Stygobromus

Last updated

Stygobromus
Kenk's amphipod.jpg
Stygobromus kenki
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Superorder: Peracarida
Order: Amphipoda
Family: Crangonyctidae
Genus: Stygobromus
Cope, 1872  [1]
Type species
Stygobromus vitreus
Cope, 1872  [2]

Stygobromus is a genus of amphipod crustaceans that live in subterranean habitats. The majority of the listed species are endemic to North America (one from Canada, the rest from the United States), [3] a smaller number of species are also known from Eurasia. [4] Most of the North American species live in areas which were not covered by the Laurentide Ice Sheet, although a few species seem to have survived under the ice. [5] A number of species are on the IUCN Red List as endangered species (EN) or vulnerable species (VU); one species, S. lucifugus , is extinct.

Stygobromus includes the following species: [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Allocrangonyx</i> Genus of crustaceans

Allocrangonyx is a genus of troglobitic amphipod crustaceans from the South Central United States. The two species are both listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. The animals are blind and unpigmented. During the male's development, the outer ramus of the third uropod differentiates into secondary segments and grows to a length greater than the animal's body length.

<i>Lirceus</i> Genus of crustaceans

Lirceus is a genus of isopod crustaceans in the family Asellidae that live in southern Canada and the eastern United States as far west as the Great Plains. Of the 15 species in the genus, two are listed as either endangered (EN) or vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List.

<i>Stygobromus araeus</i> Species of crustacean

Stygobromus araeus, the Tidewater interstitial amphipod, is a phreatobite species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is native to Virginia and North Carolina in the United States.

<i>Stygobromus bifurcatus</i> Species of crustacean

Stygobromus bifurcatus, the bifurcated cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to Texas in the United States.

Stygobromus bowmani, commonly called Bowman's cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to Oklahoma in the United States.

Stygobromus conradi, commonly called Burnsville Cove cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to Virginia in the United States.

Stygobromus cooperi, commonly called Cooper's cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to a single cave, Silers cave in Berkeley County, West Virginia in the United States.

Stygobromus emarginatus, commonly called Greenbrier cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is native to Maryland and West Virginia in the United States.

Stygobromus ephemerus, commonly called ephemeral cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to Virginia in the United States.

Stygobromus indentatus, the Tidewater Stygonectid amphipod is a species of crustacean in family Crangonyctidae. It is native to Maryland, North Carolina and Virginia in the United States. Its natural habitat is groundwater aquifers in the Tidewater region.

Stygobromus longipes, commonly called long-legged cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to Texas in the United States.

Stygobromus morrisoni, commonly called Morrison's cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is native to Virginia and West Virginia, in the United States.

Stygobromus mundus, commonly called Bath County cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to Bath County, Virginia in the United States.

Stygobromus ozarkensis, commonly called Ozark cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is native to Arkansas, Missouri and Oklahoma in the United States.

Stygobromus parvus, commonly called the minute cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to West Virginia in the United States.

Stygobromus pizzinii, commonly called Pizzini's cave amphipod, is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is native to District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia in the United States.

Stygobromus putealis, commonly called the Wisconsin well amphipod, is a phreatobite species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to Wisconsin in the United States.

Stygobromus smithi, the Alabama well amphipod, is a phreatobite species of crustacean in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to Alabama in the United States.

Stygobromus spinatus, commonly called the spiny cave amphipod is a troglomorphic species of amphipod in family Crangonyctidae. It is endemic to West Virginia in the United States.

<i>Thermosphaeroma</i> Genus of crustaceans

Thermosphaeroma is a genus of crustacean in family Sphaeromatidae. They occur exclusively in hot springs of southwestern United States and central Mexico.

References

  1. 1 2 "Stygobromus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  2. ↑ John R. Holsinger (1978). "Systematics of the subterranean amphipod genus Stygobromus (Gammaridae). Part II: Species of the Eastern United States". Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology . 266 (266): 1–144. doi:10.5479/si.00810282.266.
  3. ↑ David C. Culver; John R. Holsinger; Mary C. Christman & Tanja Pipan (2010). "Morphological differences among eyeless amphipods in the genus Stygobromus dwelling in different subterranean habitats" (PDF). Journal of Crustacean Biology . 30 (1): 68–74. doi: 10.1651/09-3156.1 .
  4. 1 2 3 Sidorov, D.A.; Holsinger, J.R.; Takhteev, V.V. (2010). "Two new species of the subterranean amphipod genus Stygobromus (Amphipoda: Crangonyctidae) from Siberia, with new data on Stygobromus pusillus (Martynov) and remarks on morphology and biogeographic relationships". Zootaxa. 2478: 41–58. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2478.1.2.
  5. ↑ John R. Holsinger. "Stygobromus – Distribution Map". Old Dominion University . Retrieved June 24, 2010.
  6. ↑ Steven Taylor & John Holsinger (2011). "A new species of the subterranean amphipod crustacean genus Stygobromus (Crangonyctidae) from a cave in Nevada, USA" (PDF). Subterranean Biology . 8: 39–48. doi: 10.3897/subtbiol.8.1230 .
  7. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus araeus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20973A9240768. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20973A9240768.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  8. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus arizonensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20974A9240867. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20974A9240867.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  9. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus balconis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21013A9244273. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21013A9244273.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  10. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus barri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20976A9240966. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20976A9240966.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  11. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus bifurcatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20977A9241065. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20977A9241065.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  12. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus bowmani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20978A9241164. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20978A9241164.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  13. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus clantoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20979A9241263. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20979A9241263.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  14. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus conradi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20980A9241510. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20980A9241510.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  15. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus cooperi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20981A9241609. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20981A9241609.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  16. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus dejectus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20982A9241708. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20982A9241708.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  17. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus elatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20983A9235267. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20983A9235267.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  18. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus emarginatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20984A9235396. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20984A9235396.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  19. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus ephemerus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20985A9235656. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20985A9235656.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  20. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus flagellatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20986A9235526. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20986A9235526.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  21. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus gradyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20987A9235786. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20987A9235786.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  22. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus hadenoecus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20988A9235916. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20988A9235916.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  23. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus harai". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20989A9241807. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20989A9241807.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  24. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus hayi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20990A9241906. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20990A9241906.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  25. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus heteropodus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20991A9242005. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20991A9242005.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  26. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus hubbsi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20992A9242104. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20992A9242104.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  27. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus identatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20993A9242203. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20993A9242203.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  28. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus longipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20994A9242306. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20994A9242306.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  29. ↑ World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1996). "Stygobromus lucifugus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20995A9242405. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20995A9242405.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  30. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus mackenziei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20996A9242501. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20996A9242501.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  31. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus montanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20997A9242600. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20997A9242600.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  32. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus morrisoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T20998A9242699. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T20998A9242699.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  33. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus mundus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21014A9244384. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21014A9244384.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  34. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus nortoni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21000A9242894. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21000A9242894.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  35. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus onondagaensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21001A9242993. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21001A9242993.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  36. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus ozarkensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21002A9243092. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21002A9243092.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  37. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus parvus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21003A9243191. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21003A9243191.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  38. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus pecki". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21004A9243290. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21004A9243290.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  39. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus pizzinii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21005A9243389. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21005A9243389.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  40. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus putealis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21006A9243488. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21006A9243488.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  41. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus reddelli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21007A9243587. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21007A9243587.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  42. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus smithii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21008A9243686. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21008A9243686.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  43. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus spinatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21009A9243785. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21009A9243785.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  44. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus stellmacki". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21010A9243976. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21010A9243976.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  45. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus subtilis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21011A9244075. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21011A9244075.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  46. ↑ Inland Water Crustacean Specialist Group (1996). "Stygobromus wengerorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1996: e.T21012A9244174. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T21012A9244174.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.