The Subdivisions of Saudi Arabia , officially the Organization of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, as provided by the Regions' System, issued on 27 Sha'baan 1412 AH (civil calendar: 28 February 1992) by Royal Order A/92, amended by Royal Order No. A/21 on 30 Rabi' al-Awal 1414 AH, divided the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia into 13 emirates (provinces/regions); the 13 provinces further divided into 118 governorates, classified category (A) or category (B); the 118 governorates divided into a number of centers, category (A) and category (B), taking into consideration the housing, geographical, security, transport, environment and historic conditions of each region. [1] [2] [3]
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is divided into 13 emirates (Arabic : إمارات, romanized: Imārātsg. Arabic : إمارة, romanized: Imārah) or regions/provinces (Arabic : مناطق, romanized: manāṭiq), each governed by a governor or emir (Arabic : أمير, romanized: amīr, lit. 'prince'), [1] known as the Provincial Governor, to differentiate them from the governors of governorates. These are:
The 13 emirates are further divided into 118 governorates (Arabic : محافظات, lit. 'muḥafazāt'sg. Arabic : محافظة, lit. 'muḥafazah'), each governed by a Governor (Arabic : محافظ, romanized: muḥāfiz). Of these, 13 are capital governorates (Arabic : أمانات, romanized: amānātsg. Arabic : أمانة, romanized: amānah) governed by a Mayor (Arabic : أمين, romanized: amīn).
Emirate | Governorate | Population (2004) | Total Population |
---|---|---|---|
Makkah Province | Jeddah Governorate | 2,833,169 | 5,747,971 |
City of Makkah | 1,338,341 | ||
Ta'if Governorate | 885,474 | ||
Qunfudhah Governorate | 240,938 | ||
Laith Governorate | 110,449 | ||
Jumum Governorate | 75,993 | ||
Rabigh Governorate | 68,966 | ||
Khulays Governorate | 49,955 | ||
Ranyah Governorate | 44,276 | ||
Turbah Governorate | 42,810 | ||
Khurmah Governorate | 39,053 | ||
Kamil Governorate | 18,547 | ||
Riyadh Province | City of Riyadh | 4,137,280 | 5,455,363 |
Kharj Governorate | 323,394 | ||
Duwaidmi Governorate | 190,138 | ||
Majma'ah Governorate | 111,503 | ||
Quwai'iyah Governorate | 106,579 | ||
Wadi ad-Dawasir Governorate | 92,631 | ||
'Afif Governorate | 68,592 | ||
Zulfi Governorate | 62,904 | ||
Dir'iyah Governorate | 60,777 | ||
Aflaj Governorate | 60,046 | ||
Hawtat Bani Tamim Governorate | 39,719 | ||
Muzahmiyah Governorate | 35,795 | ||
Sulayyil Governorate | 35,011 | ||
Shaqra' Governorate | 34,543 | ||
Rumah Governorate | 25,312 | ||
Dhurma Governorate | 19,688 | ||
Thadij Governorate | 15,221 | ||
Hariq Governorate | 13,426 | ||
Huraymila Governorate | 12,569 | ||
Ghat Governorate | 10,235 | ||
Eastern Province | Ahsa' Governorate | 908,366 | 3,360,157 |
City of Dammam | 744,631 | ||
Qatif Governorate | 474,573 | ||
Khobar Governorate | 455,541 | ||
Hafr al-Batin Governorate | 338,636 | ||
Jubail Governorate | 224,430 | ||
Khafji Governorate | 60,975 | ||
Buqayq Governorate | 44,863 | ||
Na'iriyah Governorate | 44,664 | ||
Ra's Tanura Governorate | 43,338 | ||
Qaryat al-'Ulya Governorate | 20,140 | ||
Madinah Province | City of Madinah | 994,175 | 1,512,076 |
Yanbu' al-Bahr Governorate | 250,244 | ||
Badr Governorate | 58,352 | ||
'Alula Governorate | 57,506 | ||
Mahd Governorate | 53,734 | ||
Henakiyah Governorate | 52,524 | ||
Khaybar Governorate | 45,541 | ||
Al Baha Province | City of Baha | 93,128 | 377,739 |
Mukhwah Governorate | 64,365 | ||
Baljurashi Governorate | 61,354 | ||
Qilwah Governorate | 55,511 | ||
Mandaq Governorate | 45,666 | ||
Qari Governorate | 29,109 | ||
'Aqiq Governorate | 28,606 | ||
Al Jawf Province | City of Sakaka | 196,503 | 361,676 |
Qurayyat Governorate | 125,090 | ||
Daumat al-Jandal Governorate | 40,083 | ||
Northern Borders Province | City of 'Ar'ar | 166,428 | 279,286 |
Rafha Governorate | 72,187 | ||
Turaif Governorate | 40,671 |
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The Eastern Province, also known as the Eastern Region, and officially the Emirate of the Eastern Province, is the easternmost of the 13 provinces of Saudi Arabia. It is the largest province by area and the third most populous after the Riyadh Province and the Mecca Province. In 2017, the population was 4,900,325. Of these, 3,140,362 were Saudi citizens and 1,759,963 were foreign nationals The province accounts for 15.05% of the entire population of Saudi Arabia and is named for its geographical location relative to the rest of the kingdom.
The Mecca Province, also known as the Mecca Region, is one of the 13 provinces of Saudi Arabia. It is the third-largest province by area at 153,128 km2 (59,123 sq mi) and the most populous with a population of 8,557,766 as of 2017, of which 4,041,189 were foreign nationals and 4,516,577 were Saudis. It is located in the historic Hejaz region, and has an extended coastline on the Red Sea. Its capital is Mecca, the holiest city in Islam, and its largest city is Jeddah, which is Saudi Arabia's main port city. The province accounts for 26.29% of the population of Saudi Arabia and is named after the holy city of Mecca.
The Provinces of Saudi Arabia, also known as Regions, and officially the Emirates of the Provinces of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, are the 13 first-level administrative divisions of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Saudi Arabia:
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The Riyadh Region, also known as the Riyadh Province, and officially the Emirate of Riyadh Province, is a region of Saudi Arabia, located in the geographic center of the country. It has an area of 404,240 km2 (156,080 sq mi) and with a 2017 population of 8,216,284, it is the second-largest region by both area and population, behind the Eastern Province and Mecca Region respectively. The capital governorate of the province is the Riyadh Governorate and it is named after the capital of the kingdom, Riyadh, which is the most populous city in the region and the kingdom, with a little less than two-thirds of the population of the region residing within the city.
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The al-Adl cemetery is one of the earliest and largest resting places in Mecca. It is also the second largest cemetery in the city.
The Governor of Makkah Region or Emir of Makkah Region is the head of the Saudi region or province of Makkah or Mecca and rule it on behalf of the King of Saudi Arabia since its formation on 1926. The Governor or Emir is the high-ranking official of the region and had all powers to shape the region.