List of governorates of Saudi Arabia

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Administrative Division
Native nameمحافظات المملكة العربية السعودية
TypeSecond-level administrative division
Country Saudi Arabia
Number 136
Established1992
Subdivisions Markaz
Administered byGovernors

The governorates of Saudi Arabia are the second-level administrative divisions of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, subordinate to the 13 first-level provinces. Each governorate is headed by an appointed governor.

Contents

Classification

Governorates are categorized into two levels based on population, availability of public services, geographic and environmental factors, security considerations, and transportation infrastructure. These categories are:

  Governorate (A)
  Governorate (B)

This classification is established in Article 3 of the Provinces System issued by King Fahd in 1992 and amended in 1993. [1] [2]

History

The Provinces System was established in 1992 under a royal order by King Fahd, initially creating 118 governorates. This system aimed to decentralize governance and improve administrative efficiency by giving local authorities more oversight and responsibility.

In 2012, under the rule of King Abdullah, the number of governorates was increased to 136 to reflect the country's demographic and geographic developments. [3]

Administration

Each governorate is led by a governor (muḥāfiẓ) appointed by royal decree and assisted by a deputy governor. Governorates are further divided into administrative units called Markaz (مراكز), also known as sub-governorates. These centers handle local service delivery and coordinate with provincial authorities. [2]

List of Governorates

  Governorate (A)
  Governorate (B)
OverallOriginalGovernorate2010 Census2022 Census
Tabuk Province
11 Umluj 61,67069,656
22 Al-Wajh 44,81149,948
33 Duba 53,16254,917
44 Tayma 36,66642,164
55 Haql 28,39927,712
66 Al-Bad' 18,67317,973
Hail Province
71 Hait 58,12374,596
82 Baqaa 40,21156,362
93 Shanan 44,34429,419
104 Shamli 19,05920,946
115 Sumairah 17,87419,563
126 Sulaimi 26,23117,343
137 Mawqaq 21,17316,835
148 Ghazalah 103,50612,767
Northern Borders Province
151 Rafha 81,20184,536
162 Turaif 49,27766,004
173 Al-Uwayqilah 16,69620,318
Medina Province
181 Yanbu 299,526359,631
192 al-Ula 64,48260,103
203 Badr 64,20958,259
214 Mahd 61,93648,590
225 Khaybar 48,90145,532
236 Al-Hunakiyah 59,47443,256
247 Wadi al-Fara 35,38223,120
258 Al-Ais  [ ar ]30,16922,445
Eastern Province
261 Al-Ahsa 1,067,6911,104,267
272 Khobar 573,671658,550
283 Qatif 524,417552,442
294 Jubail 392,948505,162
305 Hafar al-Batin 387,102467,007
316 Khafji 77,32884,316
327 Ras Tanura 62,06962,314
338 Nariyah 52,40352,340
349 Abqaiq 52,84945,032
3510 Qaryat al-Ulya 25,06224,634
3611 Al-Udeid 21,1928,635
3712 Al-Bayda

See also

References

  1. "Saudi Arabia Regions". www.statoids.com. Retrieved 2020-08-02.
  2. 1 2 "Organization of the Emirate of Makkah Province". Ministry of Interior.
  3. "The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques agrees to the addition of 46 new governorates and centers". Ar Riyadh. 26 April 2012. Archived from the original on 18 July 2018.