Tamara Rojo

Last updated

Tamara Rojo

CBE
Tamara Rojo1.jpg
Born (1974-05-17) 17 May 1974 (age 49)
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
NationalitySpanish
Alma mater Rey Juan Carlos University
Occupation(s)Ballet dancer, director and choreographer
TitleArtistic director, San Francisco Ballet
Spouse Isaac Hernández
Children1
Website www.tamara-rojo.com

Tamara Rojo CBE (born 17 May 1974) is a Spanish ballet dancer. She was the English National Ballet's artistic director and a lead principal dancer with the company between 2012 and 2022. She was previously a principal dancer with The Royal Ballet. She became the artistic director of San Francisco Ballet in late 2022.

Contents

Early life and training

Rojo was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, to Spanish parents who returned with her to Spain when she was 4 months old. At the age of 5 she began dance classes in Madrid and became a full-time student age 11 at Madrid's Royal Professional Conservatory of Dance, Mariemma studying with Víctor Ullate and Karemia Moreno.[ citation needed ]

Though her parents were pleased at her developing balletic talent, they insisted Rojo also complete an academic education through evening classes she could attend after studio rehearsals. Having graduated from the Conservatory at 16, she completed her secondary studies over the next two years. She went on to complete further degrees including a bachelor of dance, master of scenic arts and a PhD in performing arts, becoming DA magna cum laude in 2016 from King Juan Carlos University. [2] [3] [4]

Career

Rojo began her professional career in 1991 with the Ballet de la Comunidad de Madrid, under the direction of Víctor Ullate. In 1994, she was awarded a gold medal at the Paris International Dance competition, together with a Special Jury Award from a panel including Natalia Makarova, Galina Samsova and Vladimir Vasiliev, three outstanding figures in the ballet world at that time. [5]

Early career in Britain

In 1996 Galina Samsova, artistic director of Scottish Ballet, invited Rojo to join the company. There she performed principal roles in Swan Lake , The Nutcracker , La Sylphide and Cranko's Romeo and Juliet. Derek Deane, then English National Ballet artistic director, asked her to join ENB the following year. For her he created the roles of Juliet in "Romeo and Juliet" and Clara in "The Nutcracker" for which The Times named Rojo "Dance Revelation of the Year" in 1997. She also danced principal roles in Swan Lake, Paquita, Coppelia and Glen Tetley's The Sphinx. [6]

Royal Ballet

Rojo approached Royal Ballet director Anthony Dowell in 2000 with a view to joining the company, and was invited to become a principal dancer when a contract became available later in the year.[ citation needed ] Over the next 12 years, she performed major roles in most of the company's repertoire including ballets choreographed by Kenneth MacMillan and Frederick Ashton, Dowell's Swan Lake, Makarova's La Bayadere , Rudolph Nureyev's Don Quixote , and Peter Wright 's The Nutcracker . She danced in the world premiere of Snow White , created for her by choreographer Ricardo Cué. The title role in Isadora was recreated for her by MacMillan's widow, the artist and set designer Deborah MacMillan, custodian of the late choreographer's ballets.[ citation needed ]

Major injuries

In 2000, Rojo was asked at short notice to replace the injured Royal Ballet principal Darcey Bussell in the title role in Giselle . Ignoring her own sprained ankle, Rojo learned the role in a fortnight and went on to receive rave reviews. [7] In 2002, while dancing Clara in Nutcracker , Rojo began to tremble on stage. Sent to a private hospital after the performance, she learned her appendix had burst and was told to take six weeks off. However, she resumed dancing after only two, relapsed and returned to hospital. Rojo admitted some years later it was "completely wrong [to continue dancing while injured or ill] and I do not feel that anyone should do this. It really is not worth it." [8]

In 2003, while preparing for the Royal Ballet's Australian tour, Rojo suffered an infected bunion so serious that her foot swelled to the size of a tennis ball. Doctors recommended surgery on her foot, a potentially career-ending operation. Months later, after countless hours of rehabilitation, she resumed dancing and said the injury changed her perspective on life, her body and dance. She felt that she valued each and every day more and learned that nothing in life should be taken for granted. [9]

After this experience, she and her father developed a device to stretch pointe shoes in order to reduce pressure on bunions, and formed a company in 2017 to market it. [10]

English National Ballet

Rojo as Giselle in ENB's full length ballet Giselle choreographed by Akram Khan Giselle-AK10.jpg
Rojo as Giselle in ENB's full length ballet Giselle choreographed by Akram Khan

In 2012, Rojo became the artistic director of English National Ballet, replacing Wayne Eagling. [11]

Under her direction, the English National Ballet, for the first time in history, was invited to dance at the Paris Opera Palais Garnier. Appearing from 21 to 25 June 2016, ENB performed one of the most famous ballets in its repertoire: the Petipa and Sergeyev version of Le Corsaire in a revival by Anna-Marie Holmes. [12]

In 2014, she presented a documentary entitled Good Swan, Bad Swan: Dancing Swan Lake for the BBC. [13] She followed up with Giselle: Belle of the Ballet in 2017, which included the history of both the original production and the new ballet created for the ENB by Akram Khan. [14] She had commissioned Khan to re-imagine the story: Khan won the Critics' Circle National Dance Awards 2017 for Best Classical Choreography, Alina Cojocaru won Outstanding Female Performance (Classical) as Giselle, [15] and the company as a whole won an Olivier Award for Outstanding Achievement in Dance. [16]

Rojo made her choreographic debut with a Florence Nightingale-inspired version of Raymonda , set during the Crimean War. It premiered in January 2022 at the London Coliseum. [17]

San Francisco Ballet

In January 2022, it was announced that Rojo will become the artistic director of San Francisco Ballet at the end of the year, succeeding Helgi Tómasson. [18] Upon taking the position, she became the first woman to serve as artistic director of the company. [19]

Repertoire

The following is a list of repertoire of Rojo's performance in various ballet companies.

RoleChoreographerCompany
Les Sylphides Michel FokineB.Com.Madrid, Royal Ballet
Clara ( The Nutcracker )Wayne EaglingEnglish National Ballet
Ondine ( Ondine )Frederick AshtonRoyal Ballet
Theme and Variations George BalanchineB.Com.Madrid-Ullate, Royal Ballet
Allegro Brillante George BalanchineB.Com.Madrid-Ullate
Grossa FugaHans Van ManenB.Com.Madrid-Ullate
In the FutureGlen TetleyB.Com.Madrid-Ullate
ArraigoVictor UllateB.Com.Madrid-Ullate
SimumVictor UllateB.Com.Madrid-Ullate
Three Cornered HatLéonide/MassineBal.Opera de Nice
Le Beau DanubeLéonide MassineBal.Opera de Nice
Rite of Spring Kenneth MacMillanEnglish National Ballet, Royal Ballet
Clara ( The Nutcracker )Derek DeaneEnglish National Ballet
Paquita Marius PetipaEnglish National Ballet
Juliet ( Romeo and Juliet )Derek DeaneEnglish National Ballet
Cinderella ( Cinderella )Ben StevensonEnglish National Ballet
Three PreludesHans Van ManenEnglish National Ballet
Nascita di OrfeoLuca VeggettiE. P. Arena de Verona
Odette/Odile ( Swan Lake )Deane / Makarova / M.Mason / NureyevKirov Ballet
BlancanievesRicardo CuéTeatro Arriaga
Odette/Odile ( Swan Lake )Marius Petipa / Lev IvanovEnglish National Ballet, Scottish Ballet
Consolations & LiebestraumChristopher BruceROH2
Tatiana ( Onegin )John CrankoRoyal Ballet
Cinderella ( Cinderella )Frederic AshtonRoyal Ballet
Marguerite ( Marguerite and Armand )Frederick AshtonRoyal Ballet
Juliet ( Romeo and Juliet )Kenneth MacMillanRoyal Ballet
IsadoraKenneth MacMillanRoyal Ballet
Mary Vetsera ( Mayerling )Kenneth MacMillanRoyal Ballet
Manon ( Manon )Kenneth MacMillanRoyal Ballet
Song of the Earth Kenneth MacMillanRoyal Ballet
RequiemKenneth MacMillanRoyal Ballet
Winter Dreams Kenneth MacMillanRoyal Ballet
My Brother, My Sisters Kenneth MacMillanRoyal Ballet
Symphony in C George BalanchineRoyal Ballet
Jewels George BalanchineRoyal Ballet
TziganeBalanchineRoyal Ballet
Dances at a Gathering Jerome RobbinsRoyal Ballet
RushesWayne McGregorRoyal Ballet
Chroma Wayne McGregorRoyal Ballet
Kitri ( Don Quixote )Vladimir VasilievTokyo Ballet
Sugar Plum Fairy ( Nutcracker )Peter WrightRoyal Ballet
Nikiya ( La Bayadere )Natalia MakarovaRoyal Ballet
Juliet ( Romeo and Juliet )John CrankoScottish Ballet
La Sylphide Bournonville/Sorella Englund / J.Covalli / J.PerrotScottish Ballet, Royal Ballet
Giselle ( Giselle )PetipaRoyal Ballet, Ullate, B.N.Cuba
Kitri ( Don Quixote )M. Petipa / R. NureyevRoyal Ballet, Ballet alla Scala
Aurora ( The Sleeping Beauty )M. Petipa / WrightBirmingham Royal Ballet
Medora ( Le Corsaire )A-M Holmes after M. Petipa and SergeyevEnglish National Ballet
Frida Kahlo ( Broken Wings ) Annabelle Lopez Ochoa English National Ballet
Dust Akram Khan English National Ballet

Awards

Personal life

Rojo lives in Bloomsbury, London. [22] [23] Her husband is ballet dancer Isaac Hernández. [18] [24] The couple have a son, born in 2021. [25]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Royal Ballet</span> Ballet company in the United Kingdom

The Royal Ballet is a British internationally renowned classical ballet company, based at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden, London, England. The largest of the five major ballet companies in Great Britain, the Royal Ballet was founded in 1931 by Dame Ninette de Valois. It became the resident ballet company of the Royal Opera House in 1946, and has purpose-built facilities within these premises. It was granted a royal charter in 1956, becoming recognised as Britain's flagship ballet company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daria Klimentová</span> Czech ballet dancer, teacher and photographer

Daria Klimentová is a Czech retired ballet dancer, ballet teacher and photographer. She spent most of her career as a lead principal dancer at English National Ballet. She is currently a teacher at the Royal Ballet Upper School.

Anik Bissonnette OC CQ is a Canadian ballet dancer. She started her professional ballet career with the Ballet de Montreal Eddy Toussaint in the 1980s. She was a principal dancer beginning in 1990 with Les Grands Ballets Canadiens. Her father, Jean Bissonnette, was a famous television director with Télévision de Radio-Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alina Cojocaru</span> Romanian ballet dancer

Alina Cojocaru is a Romanian ballet dancer. She was previously a principal dancer with The Royal Ballet and a lead principal with the English National Ballet.

English National Ballet is a classical ballet company founded by Dame Alicia Markova and Sir Anton Dolin as London Festival Ballet and based in London, England. Along with The Royal Ballet, Birmingham Royal Ballet, Northern Ballet and Scottish Ballet, it is one of the five major ballet companies in Great Britain. English National Ballet is one of the foremost touring companies in Europe, performing in theatres throughout the UK as well as conducting international tours and performing at special events. The Company employs approximately 67 dancers and a symphony orchestra,. In 1984 Peter Schaufuss became director and changed the name to English National Ballet and founded the school English National Ballet School, which is independent from the ballet company but joining the company premises in the new building. The Company regularly performs seasons at the London Coliseum and has been noted for specially staged performances at the Royal Albert Hall. In 2014 English National Ballet became an Associate Company of Sadler's Wells.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francisco Ballet</span> U.S. ballet company

San Francisco Ballet is the oldest ballet company in the United States, founded in 1933 as the San Francisco Opera Ballet under the leadership of ballet master Adolph Bolm. The company is currently based in the War Memorial Opera House, San Francisco, and effective December 2022 under the direction of Tamara Rojo. It is among the world's leading dance companies, presenting more than 100 performances annually, with a repertoire that spans both classical and contemporary ballet. Along with American Ballet Theatre and the New York City Ballet, San Francisco Ballet has been described as part of the "triumvirate of great classical companies defining the American style on the world stage today."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marianela Núñez</span> Argentine-British ballet dancer

Marianela Núñez is an Argentine-British ballet dancer. She is a principal dancer with The Royal Ballet, London.

Maina Gielgud is a British former ballet dancer and a veteran ballet administrator. She was artistic director of The Australian Ballet from 1983 to 1996. She had a twenty-year career as a dancer in Europe and the United Kingdom. Gielgud directed the Royal Danish Ballet between 1997 and 1999. Until 2005, she held the artistic associate position at the Houston Ballet. She is a daughter of Lewis Gielgud and actress Zita Gordon and niece of actor Sir John Gielgud.

Beverly Jane Fry is an Australian ballerina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galina Samsova</span> Russian ballet dancer (1937–2021)

Galina Samsova was a Russian ballet dancer and company director.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Viviana Durante</span> Italian ballet dancer

Viviana Durante is an Italian ballet dancer, considered one of the great dramatic ballerinas of recent times. She was a principal dancer of The Royal Ballet, American Ballet Theatre, Teatro alla Scala and K-Ballet. She is the artistic director of English National Ballet School and of the Viviana Durante Company.

Esteban Berlanga is a Spanish ballet dancer and a principal dancer with the Compañía Nacional de Danza, Madrid.

Greg Horsman is an Australian ballet choreographer, teacher, and retired dancer. In 2022, Dance Magazine Australia described him as "formerly one of the Australian Ballet's most poetic and classical of principal artists." He and his then-wife Lisa Pavane were a popular partnership during the 1980s and early 1990s, with the Washington Post referring to their "conspicuously poised, elegant dancing" and the New York Times calling them "two perfectly trained and appealing first-class dancers" during a performance of Giselle. Horsman has been Assistant Artistic Director Queensland Ballet since 2023 and was previously the Chief Ballet Master and Director of Artistic Operations for the Queensland Ballet since 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isaac Hernández</span> Mexican ballet dancer and actor (born 1990)

Isaac Eleazar Hernández Fernández is a Mexican ballet dancer and actor who is a lead principal with the English National Ballet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jurgita Dronina</span> Russian-Lithuanian ballet dancer (born 1986)

Jurgita Dronina is a Russian-Lithuanian ballet dancer. She is a principal dancer with the National Ballet of Canada, having previously danced with Royal Swedish Ballet, Dutch National Ballet and English National Ballet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Jefferies (dancer)</span> English ballet dancer and artistic director

Stephen Jefferies is a retired ballet dancer, artistic director and choreographer. He was a senior principal dancer for The Royal Ballet and The National Ballet of Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stella Abrera</span> Filipina-American ballet dancer

Stella Abrera is a Filipina-American ballet dancer. She danced as a principal dancer with American Ballet Theatre until her retirement in 2020, and is the company's first Filipina principal ballerina. She then became the artistic director of the dance cultural park Kaatsbaan, and in September 2022 took up the role of artistic director of the ABT JKO School. following Cynthia Harvey's departure in May.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agnes Oaks</span> Estonian ballet dancer (born 1970)

Age Oks known professionally as Agnes Oaks, is an Estonian former ballet dancer, who was a principal dancer with English National Ballet.

Francesca Velicu is a Romanian ballet dancer. She is a junior soloist at the English National Ballet. In 2018, she won the Laurence Olivier Award for Outstanding Achievement in Dance.

Aaron S. Watkin is a Canadian ballet company director and former dancer. He became the artistic director of the English National Ballet in 2023.

References

  1. "Tamara Rojo". Front Row. 23 April 2013. BBC Radio 4. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
  2. "Tamara Rojo, Director of the English National Ballet, Received Doctorate 'Cum Laude'". Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. 3 February 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
  3. "Tamara Rojo: interview". Time Out. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
  4. "The Inventory: Tamara Rojo". Financial Times. Retrieved 29 June 2019.
  5. "Tamara Rojo in "Arrayan Daraxa" (1994)". Pointe Magazine. 30 November 2001.
  6. "Tamara Rojo, ENB Principal (1998)". ballet.co.uk archive. Archived from the original on 31 August 2005.
  7. Parry, Jann (8 October 2000). "Slaves to the rhythm". The Guardian.
  8. Wainwright, Steven P.; Williams, Clare; Turner, Bryan S. (24 July 2016). "Fractured identities: injury and the balletic body" (PDF). Health: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine. 9 (1): 49–66. doi:10.1177/1363459305048097. PMID   15576424. S2CID   22691692.
  9. Fox, By Sue. "Best of Times, Worst of Times: Tamara Rojo". The Times.
  10. "Home". Tamara Rojo – Pointeshoe Anti Bunion Stretcher.
  11. Brown, Mark (12 April 2012). "Tamara Rojo to be artistic director of English National Ballet". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
  12. "English National Ballet at Palais Garnier". Opéra national de Paris.
  13. "Good Swan, Bad Swan". IMDb.
  14. "Giselle: Belle of the Ballet". IMDb.
  15. "Two prizes for Akram Khan's Giselle and musical theatre in the 2017 National Dance Awards". Seeing Dance. 19 February 2018.
  16. "Olivier Awards 2017: Winners in full". BBC News. 10 April 2017.
  17. Winship, Lyndsey (4 January 2022). "Raymonda reborn: Tamara Rojo on ditching the sexism, Arab stereotypes, and 32 one-legged jumps". The Guardian.
  18. 1 2 "San Francisco Ballet appoints Tamara Rojo as new artistic director". 11 January 2022.
  19. Sulcas, Roslyn (11 January 2022). "San Francisco Ballet Appoints Tamara Rojo to Artistic Director". The New York Times.
  20. "No. 61450". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2015. p. N26.
  21. "Olivier Awards 2010". Official London Theatre.
  22. Tyzack, Anna (25 October 2012). "My perfect weekend: Tamara Rojo, artistic director and principal dancer, English National Ballet".
  23. "Tamara Rojo on English National Ballet's new First World War show". 18 March 2014.
  24. "Montreal-born dancer Tamara Rojo plans on 'opening the conversation' as the San Francisco Ballet's new artistic director". 17 January 2022.
  25. Alice Jones and David Sanderson, "Ballet queen quits Britain and jetés off to new life in US", The Times, London, 12 January 2022, page 3.