Tanx

Last updated

Tanx
Tanx.jpg
Studio album by
Released16 March 1973 (1973-03-16)
RecordedAugust, October 1972
Studio Château d'Hérouville, France
Genre
Length35:03
Label EMI (UK), Reprise (US)
Producer Tony Visconti
T. Rex chronology
The Slider
(1972)
Tanx
(1973)
Zinc Alloy and the Hidden Riders of Tomorrow
(1974)

Tanx is a 1973 album by rock band T. Rex, the eighth since their debut as Tyrannosaurus Rex in 1968, and the fourth under the moniker T. Rex. It was released on 16 March by record label EMI. Tanx was a musical departure from previous works: still containing tracks in the vein of The Slider , singer and songwriter Marc Bolan showed his interest for soul music, funk and gospel. Female backing singers appeared on a few tracks. New instruments such as mellotron were used, played by producer Tony Visconti, allowing the T. Rex sound to evolve.

Contents

Upon its release, Tanx was a commercial success. It peaked at number 4 in the UK Albums chart, [1] number 3 in the German Albums chart and number 5 in Norway. [2] No singles were released to promote the album.

History and music

The recording sessions first took place in France in August, and then in October 1972 after the American tour. In the US, the band had appeared on stage, accompanied with female soulful backing singers on a few dates. Bolan recorded the piano based song "Left Hand Luke and the Beggar Boys" with backup female vocals, [3] Madeline Bell, Lesley Duncan, Vicki Brown, Barry St John and Sue and Sunny. They doubled Bolan on the soulful choruses but were not credited on the sleeve. Bob Stanley of the Times described "Left Hand Luke and the Beggar Boys" as a "New Orleans bar piano" song, with "interstellar soul". [4] "The Street and Babe Shadow" with saxophone as one of the main instruments, showed Bolan adding a funky side into his music. "Life is Strange" and "Broken Hearted Blues" were ballads closer to the T. Rex sound while "Shock Rock" was a boogie track. [5]

Bolan wanted to get away from the traditional T. Rex. He spent time in the studio to overdub all the instruments and add effects. The opening number " Tenement Lady" allowed the band to use a mellotron, played by producer Tony Visconti, and Bolan used a phased effect on his vocals. [5]

Release

Tanx was released on 16 March 1973 by record label EMI in the UK and Reprise in the US. Tanx was a top 4 hit in the UK Albums Chart and a hit all over Europe, peaking at number 3 in Germany, [2] number 5 in Norway, [2] number 15 in Sweden, [6] and number 20 in Finland, [7] but it failed to match the success of The Slider in the US, reaching only No. 102 in the Billboard 200. [8] Curiously, the popular single "20th Century Boy" recorded during a stay in Japan, [5] and released two weeks before, on 2 March 1973, [9] was not included on the album, which may have affected sales, as the album (unlike its two predecessors) did not include any single.

Tanx was remastered for CD over and over again, beginning in 1985 on the Marc On Wax and label. This first reissue came with all of T. Rex's non-album singles and B-Sides released in 1973 as well as the tracks released under the Big Carrot moniker. Edsel Records re-released the album in 1994 as part of their extensive T. Rex reissue campaign with a different set of bonus tracks. A companion release, entitled Left Hand Luke (The Alternative Tanx), was released in 1995 and contained alternative versions, studio rough mixes and demos of the main album and bonus tracks. A combined album digipak was released in 2002. In 2003, further recordings from the Tanx sessions were released by Thunderwing Productions Limited (TPL), the owners of several original ¼", 1" and 2" Master Tape recordings of Marc Bolan & T. Rex. These tracks were released as The Tanx Recordings.

Reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar half.svg [10]
Creem favourable [11]
Pitchfork 8.3/10 [12]
PopMatters 7/10 [13]
Rolling Stone unfavourable [14]
The Quietus favourable [15]

At the time, Tanx received favourable reviews in both the NME and Record Mirror . [5] Creem hailed it saying, "song for song, this might be Marc Bolan's strongest album. Certainly, it's the most varied, and the most musical". [11] However, it was derided by Rolling Stone : reviewer Paul Gambaccini wrote "This one album might have made a good EP [...] I can't see many people being truly pleased with it. But I've been wrong before." He nevertheless praised tracks like "Mister Mister," "Electric Slim and the Factory Hen," and "Broken Hearted Blues." [14]

Retrospective reviews have been more favourable. Whitney Strub of PopMatters wrote "One reason for Tanx's commercial failure was its lack of the immediacy for which glam was known. [...] But what doomed the album on the charts is precisely what earns it reinspection today: the songs, for the most part, flow cohesively from one fractured mini-narrative to the next". [13] Stephen M. Deusner of Pitchfork, whilst praising the record, called it "a difficult album". [12] The Quietus wrote "It's an excessive record in the best possible sense", qualifying "Tenement Lady" as a stunning opener. Neil Kulkarni considered that "Electric Slim & The Factory Hen" was a nod to black soul music, a style that Bolan had always wanted to explore: Kulkarni wrote that this was two years before David Bowie "tried the same move on Young Americans ". [15]

Legacy

AllMusic wrote that it presaged David Bowie's soul music phase: "It was admirable that Bolan was attempting to broaden the T. Rex sound -- soulful backup singers and horns are heard throughout, a full two years before David Bowie used the same formula for his mega-seller Young Americans ". [10]

Tanx inspired Suede for their Coming Up album as producer Ed Buller related: "The blueprint was Tanx by T.Rex – I actually thought The Slider was a better choice, but Brett (Anderson) always had a different take on things. I always looked at The Slider as being the ultimate T.Rex album, but he’s right, Tanx is actually a better record, because it’s more interesting. Basically, what we did, is that every track started with acoustic guitar, bongos, tambourine and Brett, so it all started life pretty much the same way that Marc Bolan recorded all of his stuff originally. He started with an acoustic guitar song and then he’d build it up with guitar and drums and electronics. So the foundation of the songs on Coming Up, is a groove made-up out of congas, tambourine and acoustic guitar." [16] In 2003, Martin Gore from Depeche Mode recorded in solo two covers from Tanx as extra-tracks of his single "Stardust": "Left Hand Luke and the Beggar Boys", [17] and "Life is Strange". [18]

The song "Life is Strange" was the soundtrack of several scenes of the film Dallas Buyers Club in 2013 in which one of the main characters, Rayon, a Marc Bolan fan played by Jared Leto, [19] lived surrounded with pictures of his idol. [20]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Marc Bolan

Side A
No.TitleLength
1."Tenement Lady"2:55
2."Rapids"2:48
3."Mister Mister"3:29
4."Broken Hearted Blues"2:02
5."Shock Rock"1:43
6."Country Honey"1:47
7."Electric Slim and the Factory Hen"3:03
Side B
No.TitleLength
1."Mad Donna"2:16
2."Born to Boogie"2:04
3."Life Is Strange"2:30
4."The Street and Babe Shadow"2:18
5."Highway Knees"2:34
6."Left Hand Luke and the Beggar Boys"5:18
1994 CD reissue bonus tracks
No.TitleLength
14."Children of the Revolution"2:30
15."Jitterbug Love"2:59
16."Sunken Rags"2:54
17."Solid Gold Easy Action"2:20
18."Xmas Riff"0:11
19."20th Century Boy"3:41
20."Free Angel"2:12
Left Hand Luke (The Alternative Tanx)
No.TitleLength
1."Tenement Lady / Darling"2:49
2."Rapids"1:59
3."Mister Mister"2:49
4."Broken Hearted Blues"2:08
5."Country Honey"1:50
6."Mad Donna"2:19
7."Born to Boogie"2:09
8."Life Is Strange"1:47
9."The Street and Babe Shadow"2:20
10."Highway Knees"2:32
11."Left Hand Luke"5:17
12."Children of the Revolution"1:04
13."Solid Gold Easy Action"2:13
14."Free Angel"2:14
15."Mister Mister" (Acoustic and Bass Demo)3:32
16."Broken Hearted Blues" (Acoustic and Bass Demo)2:08
17."The Street and the Babe Shadow"2:14
18."Tenement Lady" (Acoustic and Bass Demo)1:35
19."Tenement Lady" (Acoustic Demo)1:53
20."Broken Hearted Blues" (Acoustic Demo)1:50
21."Mad Donna" (Different Lyrics / Acoustic Demo)1:45
22."The Street and the Babe Shadow" (Acoustic Demo)2:36
23."Left Hand Luke" (Acoustic Demo)1:58
The Tanx Recordings
No.TitleLength
1."Tenement Lady"3:18
2."Darling"1:46
3."Rapids"4:39
4."Mister Mister"3:31
5."Broken Hearted Blues"2:16
6."Shock Rock"2:36
7."Country Honey"2:06
8."Electric Slim & the Factory Hen"3:16
9."Mad Donna"4:10
10."Born to Boogie"2:10
11."Life Is Strange"2:39
12."The Street & Babe Shadow"2:17
13."Highway Knees"2:35
14."Left Hand Luke"5:26
15."Children of the Revolution"3:32
16."Jitterbug Love"3:59
17."Solid Gold Easy Action"3:31
18."20th Century Boy"3:57
19."Free Angel"2:21

Personnel

T. Rex

with:

Technical

Charts

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marc Bolan</span> English guitarist and singer (1947–1977)

Marc Bolan was an English guitarist, singer-songwriter and poet. He was a pioneer of the glam rock movement in the early 1970s with his band T. Rex. Bolan strongly influenced artists of many genres, including glam rock, punk, post-punk, new wave, indie rock, Britpop and alternative rock. He was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2020 as a member of T. Rex.

<i>The Slider</i> 1972 studio album by T. Rex

The Slider is the seventh studio album by English rock band T. Rex, and the third since abbreviating their name from Tyrannosaurus Rex. It was released on 21 July 1972 by record labels EMI and Reprise. Two number-one singles, "Telegram Sam" and "Metal Guru", were released to promote the album. Issued at the height of the band's popularity, The Slider received acclaim from critics, and reached number 4 in the UK charts and number 17 in the US.

<i>Counterfeit 2</i> 2003 studio album by Martin L. Gore

Counterfeit² is the first full-length studio album by Martin L. Gore, the primary songwriter for the band Depeche Mode, and his second release.

<i>Futuristic Dragon</i> 1976 studio album by T. Rex

Futuristic Dragon is the eleventh studio album by English rock band T. Rex, released worldwide on 30 January 1976 by EMI Records bar North America. The album was preceded by two successful singles that went into the UK chart, "New York City" and "Dreamy Lady". The album saw Marc Bolan continuing to experiment, blending rock with soul music and disco elements on certain tracks.

<i>A Beard of Stars</i> 1970 studio album by Tyrannosaurus Rex

A Beard of Stars is the fourth studio album by English psychedelic folk band Tyrannosaurus Rex, and their last before changing their name to T. Rex. It was released in March 1970 by record label Regal Zonophone.

<i>Unicorn</i> (Tyrannosaurus Rex album) 1969 studio album by Tyrannosaurus Rex

Unicorn is the third studio album by English psychedelic folk band Tyrannosaurus Rex. It was released on 16 May 1969 by record labels Regal Zonophone and Blue Thumb, and was the last Tyrannosaurus Rex album to feature Steve Peregrin Took.

<i>T. Rex</i> (album) 1970 studio album by T. Rex

T. Rex is a 1970 album by Marc Bolan's band T. Rex, the first under that name and the fifth since their debut as Tyrannosaurus Rex in 1968. It was released on 18 December by record labels Fly and Reprise. The album continued the shift begun by its predecessor from the band's previous folk style to a minimal rock sound, with an even balance of electric and acoustic material.

<i>My People Were Fair and Had Sky in Their Hair... But Now Theyre Content to Wear Stars on Their Brows</i> 1968 studio album by Tyrannosaurus Rex

My People Were Fair and Had Sky in Their Hair... But Now They're Content to Wear Stars on Their Brows is the debut album by psychedelic folk band Tyrannosaurus Rex. The release of the album was planned for early May but delayed until 5 July 1968 by record label Regal Zonophone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Get It On (T. Rex song)</span> 1971 single by T.Rex

"Get It On" is a song by the English rock band T. Rex, featured on their 1971 album Electric Warrior. Written by frontman Marc Bolan, "Get It On" was the second chart-topper for T. Rex on the UK Singles Chart. In the United States, it was retitled "Bang a Gong (Get It On)" to avoid confusion with a song of the same name by the group Chase.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Children of the Revolution (song)</span> 1972 single by T. Rex

"Children of the Revolution" is a song by T. Rex, written by Marc Bolan. It was a UK No. 2 hit single in September 1972. The song broke their sequence of four official single releases all reaching No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart. It did not receive a regular album release.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telegram Sam</span> 1972 song written by Marc Bolan

"Telegram Sam" is a song written by Marc Bolan for the British rock group T. Rex, appearing on their 1972 album The Slider. The song was their third UK number one single, remaining at the top of the charts for two weeks before being knocked off the top by "Son of My Father" by Chicory Tip.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">20th Century Boy</span> Single of T. Rex

"20th Century Boy" is a song by T. Rex, written by Marc Bolan, released as a stand-alone single on 2 March 1973.

<i>Dandy in the Underworld</i> 1977 studio album by T. Rex

Dandy in the Underworld is the twelfth studio album by English rock band T. Rex. It was released on 11 March 1977 by record label EMI. It reached No. 26 in the UK charts, the band's highest-charting album since 1974's Zinc Alloy. The leading single "I Love to Boogie" had been a hit single in the UK the previous year, peaking at number 13 in the singles chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ride a White Swan</span> 1970 single by T. Rex

"Ride a White Swan" is a song by English band T. Rex. It was released as a stand-alone single on 9 October 1970 by record label Fly, and was the first single credited under the band's new, shorter name. Like all of the band's songs, it was written by the group's singer, guitarist and founder Marc Bolan. The song was included on the US version of the 1970 album, T. Rex.

<i>Bolans Zip Gun</i> 1975 studio album by T. Rex

Bolan's Zip Gun is the tenth studio album by English rock band T. Rex, released on February 1975 by record label EMI.

<i>Bolan Boogie</i> 1972 compilation album by T. Rex

Bolan Boogie is a compilation album by the English glam rock band T. Rex. After Marc Bolan had left Fly Records to form his own label distributed through EMI/T. Rex Wax Co, his former label released this compilation in 1972 with recent single A- and B-sides recorded in 1970 and 1971, many of which had not appeared on previous albums. Also included are album tracks from Tyrannosaurus Rex's Unicorn (1969), A Beard of Stars (1969) and T. Rex's T. Rex (1970).

<i>Zinc Alloy and the Hidden Riders of Tomorrow</i> 1974 studio album by Marc Bolan & T. Rex

Zinc Alloy and the Hidden Riders of Tomorrow is an album by English rock band T. Rex, the ninth since Tyrannosaurus Rex's debut LP. It was released in March 1974 on the T.Rex record label, distributed by EMI. It was the first and only album to be released under the moniker "Marc Bolan & T. Rex".

<i>Light of Love</i> 1974 studio album by T. Rex

Light of Love is a US-only album released by British rock band T. Rex in 1974. It is composed of 3 tracks previously released in the UK on the album Zinc Alloy and the Hidden Riders of Tomorrow, together with 8 songs recorded in the Spring of 1974 at Music Recorders Inc. Studios in Hollywood which would later appear on the album Bolan's Zip Gun. The album was engineered by Gary Ulmer and, in the absence of Tony Visconti, was produced by Marc Bolan himself. The album marked the first time that a T. Rex album had been produced without Tony Visconti and also marked Bolan's debut in this role. "Till Dawn", was re-recorded for Bolan's Zip Gun with Bolan at the controls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">T. Rex (band)</span> English rock band

T. Rex were an English rock band, formed in 1967 by singer-songwriter and guitarist Marc Bolan, who was their leader, frontman and only consistent member. Though initially associated with the psychedelic folk genre, Bolan began to change the band's style towards electric rock in 1969, and shortened their name to T. Rex the following year. This development culminated in 1970 with their first hit single "Ride a White Swan", and the group soon became pioneers of the glam rock movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Groover (T. Rex song)</span> 1973 single by T. Rex

"The Groover" is a 1973 single by the British glam rock band T. Rex. Neither the track nor its B-side are taken from an album. However, they are often added as bonus material on re-releases of the 1973 album Tanx or the 1974 album, Zinc Alloy and the Hidden Riders of Tomorrow.

References

  1. "T. Rex UK Albums chart". officialcharts.com. Retrieved 2 February 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 "T. Rex - Tanx Charts for Germany and Sweden". Swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
  3. Swanson, Dave (16 March 2016). "When T. Rex Unveiled Their Last Hurrah, 'Tanx'". Ultimateclassicrock.com. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  4. Stanley, Bob (3 April 2014). "The Big Reissue: Bob Stanley on T Rex's Tanx and Zinc Alloy". The Times. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Paytress, Mark. "Tanx booklet - liner notes". Edsel Records. 2002
  6. "Swedish Charts 1973-1975" (PDF). hitsallertijden.nl. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
  7. Pennanen, Tim. "TOP 1000". Avain. 2020. ISBN   9789523042780
  8. "T. Rex - Albums – the Billboard 200". AllMusic . Archived from the original on 24 January 2011. Retrieved 8 February 2022.
  9. T. Rex - 20th Century Boy , retrieved 2 September 2022
  10. 1 2 Prato, Greg. "Tanx – T. Rex". AllMusic . Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  11. 1 2 Robins, Wayne (July 1973). "Tanx – T. Rex". Creem . Rocks Back Pages . Retrieved 8 February 2018.
  12. 1 2 Deusner, Stephen M. (5 February 2006). "T. Rex: Tanx / Zip Gun / Futuristic Dragon / Work in Progress - Album Reviews". Pitchfork . Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  13. 1 2 Strub, Whitney (22 January 2006). "T. Rex: Tanx / Bolan's Zip Gun / Futuristic Dragon / Work in Progress". PopMatters . Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  14. 1 2 Gambaccini, Paul (24 May 1973). "Tanx review". Rolling Stone . Retrieved 8 February 2015.
  15. 1 2 Kulkarni, Neil (3 March 2014). "Pop, Fragility and Dissolution [Tanx -review]". The Quietus. Retrieved 21 October 2015.
  16. Bateman, Steve (December 2010), "Ed Buller On Producing Suede", 140dB management
  17. Martin Gore "Left Hand Duke and the Beggar Boys". Youtube. It was issued in 2003 as a video on his cd-dvd single "Stardust"
  18. Martin Gore recorded a cover of "Life is Strange" as the extra b-side of the cd-single "Stardust" (2003)
  19. Roberts, Sheila (4 November 2013). "Director Jean-Marc Vallée Talks Dallas Buyers Club". Collider.com. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  20. Powers, Ann (1 March 2014). "Listening In Reel Life: The Pop Music Inside The Oscar Nominees". NPR.org. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
  21. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 302. ISBN   0-646-11917-6.
  22. "Top 100 Album-Jahrescharts" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. 1973. Archived from the original on 23 May 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2022.