Teinostoma | |
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Shell of Teinostoma carbonnieri (syntype at MNHN, Paris) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Order: | Littorinimorpha |
Superfamily: | Truncatelloidea |
Family: | Teinostomatidae |
Genus: | Teinostoma H. Adams and A. Adams, 1853 |
Type species | |
Teinostoma politum A. Adams, 1853 | |
Synonyms [1] | |
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Teinostoma is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Teinostomatidae. [1] [2]
This genus used to be placed within the family Skeneidae or family Tornidae(as subfamily Teinostomatinae Cossmann, 1917)
The shells of species in this genus are usually white and glossy, are transparent when fresh, and are only a few millimeters in maximum size.
The shell is orbicular, depressed, subspiral and polished. The body whorl is rounded at the periphery. The umbilical region is covered with a large, flat callosity. The aperture is transverse, rounded, greatly produced and elongated, ending anteriorly in a slightly canaliculated point. The inner lip is smooth, callous, not emarginate or truncate anteriorly. The outer lip is thin, simple, not margined or reflected. [3]
There were two species cited along with the description of Teinostoma by H. & A. Adams (1853) but one of them, Teinostoma anomalumC. B. Adams, was nomen nudum, therefore leaving Teinostoma politumA. Adams, made available therein by a figure, as type species by monotypy. ICZN art. 67.2.1. defines "originally included nominal species" to comprise only species that have been cited in the original publication by an available name. The intended description of Teinostoma as "new genus" by A. Adams appeared only later (1855) and there T. politum is the sole included species. [1]
This genus includes the following species:
Crassispira is a genus of small predatory sea snails with narrow, high-spired shells, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae. They first appeared in the fossil record approximately 48.6 million years ago during the Eocene epoch, and still exist in the present day.
Tornidae is a family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Littorinimorpha. This family used to be known as the Vitrinellidae. Iredale has shown that the family Adeorbidae Monterosato, 1884 should be called Tornidae
Chrysallida is a speciose genus of minute sea snails, pyramidellid gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Pyramidellidae within the tribe Chrysallidini.
Drillia is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Drilliidae.
Mangelia is a large genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mangeliidae.
Haplocochlias is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Skeneidae.
Parviturbo is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Skeneidae.
Cyclostrema is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Liotiidae.
Rissoina is a large genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks, in the family Rissoinidae.
Circulus is a genus of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Vitrinellidae.
Cerithiopsis is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Cerithiopsidae.
Miralda is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams, and their allies.
Turbonilla is a large genus of ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies.
Macromphalina is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Vanikoridae.
Triphora is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Triphorinae of the family Triphoridae.
Anticlimax is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae within the superfamily Truncatelloidea.
Vitrinella is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Vitrinellidae.
Cyclostremiscus is a genus of small sea snails in the family Tornidae.
Solariorbis is a genus of gastropods belonging to the family Tornidae.