Tephrocactus articulatus

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Tephrocactus articulatus
Tephrocactus articulatus var inermis.jpg
Tephrocactus articulatus of the inermis variety.
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Genus: Tephrocactus
Species:
T. articulatus
Binomial name
Tephrocactus articulatus
(Pfeiff.) Backeb. [1]
Synonyms [1]
List
  • Cereus articulatusPfeiff.
  • Cereus polymorphusC.F.Först.
  • Cereus syringscanthusPfeiff.
  • Opuntia andicola var. fulvispinaLem.
  • Opuntia andicolaPfeiff.
  • Opuntia articulata(Pfeiff.) D.R.Hunt
  • Opuntia articulataOtto
  • Opuntia calvaLem.
  • Opuntia diademata var. calva(Lem.) F.A.C.Weber ex K.Schum.
  • Opuntia diademata var. inermisSpeg.
  • Opuntia diademata var. oligacanthaSpeg.
  • Opuntia diademata var. polyacanthaSpeg.
  • Opuntia diademataLem.
  • Opuntia glomerata var. calva(Lem.) G.D.Rowley
  • Opuntia glomerata var. inermis(Speg.) G.D.Rowley
  • Opuntia glomerata var. polycantha(Speg.) G.D.Rowley
  • Opuntia glomerataf. papyracantha (Phil.) Castell.
  • Opuntia papyracanthaK.Schum.
  • Opuntia papyracanthaPhil.
  • Opuntia polymorphaPfeiff.
  • Opuntia strobiliformisA.Berger
  • Opuntia syringacantha(Pfeiff.) C.F.Först.
  • Opuntia turpinii var. polymorphaSalm-Dyck
  • Opuntia turpiniiLem.
  • Tephrocactus andicola(Pfeiff.) Lem.
  • Tephrocactus articulatus var. calvus(Lem.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus articulatus var. diadematus(Lem.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus articulatus var. inermis(Speg.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus articulatus var. oligacanthus(Speg.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus articulatus var. papyracanthus(Phil.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus articulatus var. polyacanthus(Speg.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus articulatus var. syringacanthus(Pfeiff.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus articulatusf. papyracanthus (Phil.) Guiggi & Verloove
  • Tephrocactus articulatusf. syringacanthus (Pfeiff.) F.Ritter
  • Tephrocactus calvus(Lem.) Lem.
  • Tephrocactus diadematus var. calvus(Lem.) Backeb., C.Backeberg & F.M.Knuth
  • Tephrocactus diadematus(Lem.) Lem.
  • Tephrocactus glomeratus var. andicola(Pfeiff.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus glomeratus var. fulvispinus(Lem.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus glomeratus var. inermisSpeg.
  • Tephrocactus inermis(Speg.) Backeb.
  • Tephrocactus neoglomeratus var. andicola(Pfeiff.) Y.Itô
  • Tephrocactus neoglomeratus var. fulvispinus(Lem.) Y.Itô
  • Tephrocactus strobiliformis(A.Berger) Backeb., C.Backeberg & F.M.Knuth
  • Tephrocactus turpinii(Lem.) Lem.

Tephrocactus articulatus is a species of cactus in the subfamily Opuntioideae of the plant family Cactaceae. They usually grow branches up to one foot tall with white flowers. Its most notable feature are its needles or spines which, if present, are flat and resemble parchment. [2] Propagation is usually through cuttings. Stem segments easily break away and will root without special treatment. Plants may also be grown from seeds. Spring blooms open at end-of-evening nautical twilight, and close shortly after sunrise.

They originate in Argentina, but are cultivated in outdoor landscaping in warm desert climates such as Phoenix, Arizona.

Varieties have been recognized, including var. inermis (spruce cone cactus) and var. papyracanthus (paper spine cholla cactus), but none are accepted by Plants of the World Online. [1]

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Cleistocactus is a genus of flowering plants in the cactus family Cactaceae, native to mountainous areas - to 3,000 m (9,843 ft) - of South America. The name comes from the Greek kleistos meaning closed because the flowers hardly open.

<i>Cephalocereus senilis</i> Species of plant

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<i>Selenicereus</i> Genus of cacti

Selenicereus, sometimes known as moonlight cactus, is a genus of epiphytic, lithophytic, and terrestrial cacti, found in Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America. The term night-blooming cereus is also sometimes used, but this is also used for many night-blooming cacti, including Epiphyllum and Peniocereus. In 2017, the genus Hylocereus was brought into synonymy with Selenicereus. A number of species of Selenicereus produce fruit that is eaten. The fruit, known as pitaya or pitahaya in Spanish or as dragon fruit, may be collected from the wild or the plants may be cultivated.

<i>Reicheocactus</i> Monotypic genus of cactus

Reicheocactus is a monotypic genus of cactus in the family Cactaceae, native to north western Argentina. It has only one known species, Reicheocactus famatimensis.

<i>Opuntia engelmannii</i> Species of cactus

Opuntia engelmannii is a prickly pear common across the south-central and Southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It goes by a variety of common names, including desert prickly pear, discus prickly pear, Engelmann's prickly pear in the US, and nopal, abrojo, joconostle, and vela de coyote in Mexico.

<i>Rhodocactus grandifolius</i> Species of cactus

Rhodocactus grandifolius is a species of cactus native to eastern and southern Brazil. Like all species in the genus Rhodocactus and unlike most cacti, it has persistent leaves. It was first described in 1819. It is grown as an ornamental plant and has naturalized outside its native range.

<i>Echinocereus reichenbachii</i> Species of cactus

Echinocereus reichenbachii is a perennial plant and shrub in the cactus family. The species is native to the Chihuahuan Desert and parts of northern Mexico and the southern United States, where they grow at elevations up to 1,500 meters (4,900 ft). This cactus earned the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

<i>Opuntia galapageia</i> Species of cactus

Opuntia galapageia is a species of cactus. It is endemic to the Galápagos Islands, part of Ecuador. Forms occurring on different islands have been treated as separate species and subtaxa of these species. Opuntia echios, Opuntia helleri, Opuntia insularis, Opuntia megasperma, Opuntia myriacantha and Opuntia saxicola are now sunk within O. galapageia.

<i>Trichocereus macrogonus</i> Species of cactus

Trichocereus macrogonus, synonym Echinopsis macrogonus, is a species of cactus found in Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia. Two varieties are accepted as of September 2023: var. macrogonus and var. pachanoi. Plants contain varying amounts of the psychoactive alkaloid mescaline. They have been used both ritually and in traditional medicine from pre-Columbian times. Trichocereus macrogonus is one of a number of similar species that may be called San Pedro cactus. Indigenous names include achuma and huachuma, although these too may be applied to similar species.

<i>Trichocereus macrogonus <span style="font-style:normal;">var.</span> pachanoi</i> Mescaline-containing cactus

Trichocereus macrogonus var. pachanoi is a fast-growing columnar cactus found in the Andes at 2,000–3,000 m (6,600–9,800 ft) in altitude. It is one of a number of kinds of cacti known as San Pedro cactus. It is native to Ecuador, Peru and Colombia, but also found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Venezuela and cultivated in other parts of the world. Uses for it include traditional medicine and traditional veterinary medicine, and it is widely grown as an ornamental cactus. It has been used for healing and religious divination in the Andes Mountains region for over 3,000 years.

<i>Opuntia humifusa</i> Species of cactus

Opuntia humifusa, commonly known as the devil's-tongue, eastern prickly pear or Indian fig, is a cactus of the genus Opuntia present in parts of the eastern United States and northeastern Mexico.

<i>Echinocactus polycephalus</i> Species of cactus

Echinocactus polycephalus is a cactus that occurs in the Mojave Desert region of Arizona, California, and Nevada. It also occurs in the Sonoran Desert region of southern California and northern Sonora, Mexico.

<i>Mammillaria rhodantha</i> Species of cactus

Mammillaria rhodantha, the rainbow pincushion, is a plant in the cactus family (Cactaceae) and is one of 171 species in the genus Mammillaria which are characterized by having nipple-shaped tubercles or prominences on their surface.

<i>Cylindropuntia californica</i> Species of cactus

Cylindropuntia californica is a species of cholla cactus known by the common name snake cholla. It is primarily found in Baja California, Mexico and the southernmost part of California in the United States. It is characterized by a short, decumbent habit, yellow-green flowers, elongated stems, and short spines. It is mostly found in coastal sage scrub and coastal chaparral habitats, but two varieties in Baja California can be found in foothills and deserts. In California, variety californica is regarded as a rare and threatened plant, with a California Native Plant Society listing of 1B.1, in part due to its limited number of occurrences and threats from development. It formerly was considered to have a larger range due to the inclusion of Cylindropuntia bernardina within it as the variety parkeri.

<i>Pelecyphora sneedii</i> Species of cactus

Pelecyphora sneedii is a rare species of cactus known by the common names Sneed's pincushion cactus and carpet foxtail cactus. It is endemic to the Chihuahuan Desert of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It is a small, variable cactus with a lengthy taxonomic history, and is often subdivided into a number of subspecies or varieties. It is usually found on steep, rocky habitats, primarily of limestone geology, in desert scrub or coniferous forest. A species of conservation concern, P. sneedii faces threats from poaching, urban encroachment, and wildfires.

<i>Rebutia minuscula</i> Species of cactus

Rebutia minuscula is a species of cactus from South America found in northern Argentina and Bolivia. It is the type species of the genus Rebutia. As its synonym Rebutia senilis it has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. Its cultivars 'Krainziana', 'Marsoneri' and 'Violaciflora' are also listed as having gained the Award of Garden Merit.

<i>Ferocactus fordii</i> Species of cactus

Ferocactus fordii is a species of succulent plant in the family Cactaceae, commonly known as Ford's barrel cactus, endemic to the Baja California Peninsula of Mexico. It is spherical, growing to 50 cm (20 in) in diameter, with whitish-grey radial spines and solitary flowers of a deep rose pink, 4 cm (2 in) in diameter.

<i>Cereus jamacaru</i> Species of cactus

Cereus jamacaru, known as mandacaru or cardeiro, is a cactus native to central and eastern Brazil. It often grows up to 6 metres high.

<i>Myrtillocactus cochal</i> Species of plant

Myrtillocactus cochal, the cochal or candelabra cactus, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cactaceae, native to the Baja California peninsula. Individuals can reach 3 m (10 ft), and are hardy to USDA zone 9b.

<i>Gymnocalycium castellanosii</i> Species of cactus

Gymnocalycium castellanosii is a species of Gymnocalycium from Argentina.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Tephrocactus articulatus (Pfeiff.) Backeb.", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2022-10-16
  2. Hogan, Sean (2004). Flora - The Gardener's Bible. Willoughby, New South Wales: Global Book Pub. Pty. Ltd. pp. 1404-1405 with photos. ISBN   1-74048-097-X.