Thyene imperialis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Salticidae |
Subfamily: | Salticinae |
Genus: | Thyene |
Species: | T. imperialis |
Binomial name | |
Thyene imperialis (Rossi, 1846) | |
Thyene imperialis is a jumping spider species in the genus Thyene . [1]
The spider is widely distributed in Southern Europe, North and East Africa, across the Middle East to Central Asia, China, India and Indonesia. [1] It has been observed in Iran[ citation needed ] and Turkmenistan. [2]
Nursery web spiders (Pisauridae) is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1890. They resemble wolf spiders (Lycosidae) except for several key differences. Wolf spiders have two very prominent eyes in addition to the other six, while a nursery web spider's eyes are all about the same size. Additionally, female nursery web spiders carry their egg sacs with their jaws and pedipalps instead of attaching them to their spinnerets as wolf spiders do. When the eggs are about to hatch, a female spider builds a nursery "tent", places her egg sac inside, and stands guard outside, hence the family's common name. Like the wolf spiders, however, the nursery web spiders are roaming hunters that don't use webs for catching prey.
Dysderidae, also known as woodlouse hunters, sowbug-eating spiders, and cell spiders, is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1837. They are found primarily in Eurasia, extending into North Africa with very few species occurring in South America. Dysdera crocata is introduced into many regions of the world.
Hersiliidae is a tropical and subtropical family of spiders first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1869, which are commonly known as tree trunk spiders. They have two prominent spinnerets that are almost as long as their abdomen, earning them another nickname, the "two-tailed spiders". They range in size from 10 to 18 mm long. Rather than using a web that captures prey directly, they lay a light coating of threads over an area of tree bark and wait for an insect to stray onto the patch. When this happens, they encircle their spinnerets around their prey while casting silk on it. When the insect is immobilized, they can bite it through the shroud.
Cybaeidae is a family of spiders first described by Nathan Banks in 1892. The diving bell spider or water spider Argyroneta aquatica was previously included in this family, but is now in the family Dictynidae.
Aelurillus is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae.
Salticus is a genus of the family Salticidae. Salticus is the type genus for the family Salticidae.
Thyene is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1885. It is a junior synonym of Mithion, and senior synonym of Brancus, Paramodunda and Gangus.
Viciria is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1877.
Prodidominae is a family of spider, sometimes called long-spinneret ground spiders. It was formerly regarded as a subfamily of Gnaphosidae, but was raised to a family in 2022.
Synaphridae is a family of spiders with thirteen described species in three genera. It was first described as a subfamily of Anapidae, but it has since been raised to family status.
Metellina is a genus of tetragnathid spiders that occurs mostly in Eurasia, with two species found in North America. M. segmentata was introduced to Canada.
Anemesia is a genus of Asian wafer trapdoor spiders that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1895.
Duninia is a genus of Asian tree trunk spiders that was first described by Yuri M. Marusik & Victor R. Fet in 2009.
Aelurillus brutus is a jumping spider species in the genus Aelurillus. The female was first identified by Wanda Wesołowska in 1996 and the male by Galina Azarkina in 2003.
Aelurillus kopetdaghi is a jumping spider species in the genus Aelurillus that lives in Turkmenistan. It was first described by Wanda Wesołowska in 1996.
Pseudomogrus mirandus is a jumping spider that is found in Turkmenistan. The species was first described by Wanda Wesołowska in 1996 and placed in the genus Yllenus but was transferred to the genus Logunyllus in 2016, and to Pseudomogrus when Logunyllus was synonymized with Pseudomogrus.
Marusyllus is a genus of spiders in the family Salticidae, found in Russia, Central Asia, the Indian subcontinent and China.
Pseudomogrus is a genus of jumping spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1937.