Tiny toadlet

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Tiny toadlet
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Myobatrachidae
Genus: Uperoleia
Species:
U. micra
Binomial name
Uperoleia micra
Doughty & Roberts, 2008 [1]

The tiny toadlet (Uperoleia micra) is a species of small frog that is endemic to Australia. The specific epithet micra refers to its small size.

Contents

Description

The species grows to about 20 mm in length (SVL). The upper body is brown with dark spots. The sides of body and head are bluish-grey. The belly is white, speckled grey. The fingers unwebbed, toes partly webbed. The backs of the thighs and groin are orange-red. [2]

Behaviour

Breeding takes place in summer and autumn in the wet season. [2]

Distribution and habitat

The species' known range is limited to the north-west Kimberley region of Western Australia in the tropical north-west of the continent. The area is characterised by rugged sandstone topography and high seasonal rainfall. [2]

Related Research Articles

The Kimberley is the northernmost of the nine regions of Western Australia. It is bordered on the west by the Indian Ocean, on the north by the Timor Sea, on the south by the Great Sandy and Tanami deserts in the region of the Pilbara, and on the east by the Northern Territory.

<i>Uperoleia</i> Genus of amphibians

Uperoleia is a genus of frogs in the family Myobatrachidae. They are native to northern and eastern Australia and southern lowlands of New Guinea. These are small squat frogs, more commonly known as "toadlets". They have glandular skin, often with a pair of raised glands behind each eye, or on the flanks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smooth toadlet</span> Species of amphibian

The smooth toadlet is a species of Australian ground-dwelling frog native to the coast and west of the ranges of south-east Queensland, all of eastern New South Wales and north-eastern Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dusky toadlet</span> Species of amphibian

The dusky toadlet is a species of Australian ground-dwelling frog that inhabits coastal areas from just north of Sydney, New South Wales to mid-northern Queensland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tyler's toadlet</span> Species of amphibian

Tyler's toadlet is a species of ground frog that is found in coastal areas in southern New South Wales and eastern Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marbled toadlet</span> Species of amphibian

Uperoleia marmorata commonly known as the marbled toadlet, is only known by the holotype collected in the Kimberley region of Western Australia by Gray in 1841.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wrinkled toadlet</span> Species of amphibian

The wrinkled toadlet is a species of small, ground-dwelling frog in the family Myobatrachidae It is endemic to Australia. It is also commonly called the small-headed toadlet, red-groined toadlet or the chubby gungan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scaly-tailed possum</span> Species of marsupial

The scaly-tailed possum is found in northwestern Australia, where it is restricted to the Kimberley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knife-footed frog</span> Species of amphibian

The knife-footed frog is a species of burrowing frog in the family Hylidae. It is endemic to Australia, where it is found over a wide area in the north of the continent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Desert froglet</span> Species of frog

The desert froglet, chirping froglet, or sparrow froglet is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae, endemic to Australia. Desert froglets occur mainly in dry or moist savanna habitats, principally from the mid-western border of Northern Territory, south-east into western Queensland and New South Wales and the north-east corner of South Australia. They can also be found along the Queensland coast where it has been recorded between Townsville and Cooktown, and as far south as Hervey Bay.

The Derby toadlet is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae. It is endemic to the Kimberley region near Derby and Broome in Western Australia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland and intermittent freshwater marshes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blacksoil toadlet</span> Species of frog

The blacksoil toadlet is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae. It is endemic to Australia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, and intermittent freshwater marshes.

The tiny Pilbara toadlet ) is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae. It is endemic to the arid Pilbara region of Australia. It is a burrowing frog and is found in rocky gorges and creeks in the Pilbara following cyclonic rains. The species name saxatilis means "rock-dwelling".

The Kimberley rockhole frog is a species of small treefrog that is endemic to Western Australia. The species epithet aurifera (‘gold-bearing’) refers to the colouring of the tadpoles.

The Kimberley rocket frog is a species of small frog that is endemic to Western Australia. The species epithet axillaris refers to the stripes on the sides of the body.

The chattering rock frog is a species of frog that is endemic to Western Australia. The species epithet staccato and the common name refer to the sound of its call.

The Howard Springs toadlet, also known as the Howard River toadlet, Davies's toadlet or the Darwin sandsheet frog, is a species of small frog that is endemic to Australia. The specific epithet daviesae honours Australian herpetologist Margaret M. Davies.

Mahony's toadlet is a species of small frog that is endemic to Australia. The specific epithet honours Professor Michael Mahony of the University of Newcastle for contributions to the study of Australian frogs.

The ratcheting toadlet is a species of small frog that is endemic to Australia. The specific epithet stridera, as well as the common name, refer to the grating nature of the call.

<i>Cryptophis pallidiceps</i> Species of Australian snake

Cryptophis pallidiceps, also known as the western Carpentaria snake or northern small-eyed snake, is a species of venomous snake endemic to Australia. The specific epithet pallidiceps (“pale-headed”) refers to its body markings.

References

  1. Doughty, Paul; Roberts, J Dale (2008). "A new species of Uperoleia (Anura: Myobatrachidae) from the northwest Kimberley, Western Australia". Zootaxa. 1939: 10–18. doi:10.5281/zenodo.185001.
  2. 1 2 3 "Uperoleia micra". FrogID. Australian Museum. Retrieved 3 May 2021.