Trabala vishnou

Last updated

Rose-myrtle lappet moth
Trabala vishnou guttata dorsal.jpg
Male (guttata)
Trabala vishnou (Walker, 1855) Rose Myrtle Lappet Moth female Lasiocampidae (16076304697).jpg
Female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Lasiocampidae
Genus: Trabala
Species:
T. vishnou
Binomial name
Trabala vishnou
(Lefèbvre, 1827)
Synonyms
  • Gastropacha vishnouLefèbvre, 1827
  • Amydona prasinaWalker, 1855

Trabala vishnou, the rose-myrtle lappet moth, [1] is a species of moth in the family Lasiocampidae. It is found in southern Asia, including Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Thailand, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, China, Japan, Taiwan, Vietnam, and Indonesia. Four subspecies are recognized. [2] [3]

Contents

Description

Adult

The wingspan is about 67 mm for females and 47 for males. The body colour of the male is apple green. Antennae ochreous brown. The disk of the forewing and the inner margin of the hindwing are whitish. Forewings with a faint pale antemedial line curved below the costa. There is a dark speck at end of cell, and a pale straight oblique postmedial line which becomes medial on the hindwing. Both wings have a series of small submarginal dark spots. The female is yellowish green, which fades to ochreous. Lines and spots of both wings are enlarged and blackish. The spot at the end of the cell of the forewing is large, conspicuous and irrorated (sprinkled) with black scales, and sometimes centered with grey. A reddish-brown patch thickly irrorated with black occupying whole medial inner area from median nervure to inner margin. Cilia of wings are blackish. [4]

Immatures

Purplish morph Rose Myrtle Lappet Moth Caterpiller (Trabala vishnou) (5780289223).jpg
Purplish morph
Brownish morph Rose-myrtled Lappet Moth (Trabala vishnou) caterpillar (20360256003).jpg
Brownish morph

The larva has a yellow head spotted with red and its body colour is brownish grey with long lateral tufts on each somite. First somite is black and grey, other somites are grey. There are paired dorsal and lateral black spots on each somite, from which spring long black hairs. Spots on the thoracic somites are coalescing. Instead of usual coloured caterpillars, there are two morphs which can be found. Some larvae are blackish with a broad white dorsal stripe, the anterior tufts are reddish brown. The other morph is reddish with blue lateral spots. However, the cocoon is ochreous in all morphs with short black hairs projecting from it, which are intensely irritating. [5]

Ecology

Larvae have been reared on Populus species and also feed on castor, jamun, pomegranate, rose, and sandalwood plants. The braconid wasp, Cotesia trabalae is a known parasitoid of the moth. [6]

Subspecies

Related Research Articles

<i>Corcobara</i> Genus of moths

Corcobara is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae first described by Frederic Moore in 1882. Its only species, Corcobara angulipennis, described by the same author in the same year, is found in India, Thailand, Cambodia, Myanmar, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea, Sri Lanka and the Solomons.

<i>Hulodes caranea</i> Species of moth

Hulodes caranea is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by Pieter Cramer in 1780. It is found from India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Java, Hong Kong to Queensland and New Guinea, it is also found on the Marianas and Carolines.

<i>Thyas coronata</i> Species of moth

Thyas coronata is a species of moth of the family Erebidae first described by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1775. It is found from the Indo-Australian tropics of southern China, Taiwan, Japan, Nepal, India, Sri Lanka to Micronesia and the Society Islands.

<i>Eudocima salaminia</i> Species of moth

Eudocima salaminia, the green fruit-piercing moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Pieter Cramer in 1777. It is found from India, and across south-east Asia to the Pacific Islands. In Australia it occurs in the Northern Territory, Queensland and New South Wales. The adult is a fruit piercer.

<i>Chadisra bipars</i> Species of moth

Chadisra bipars is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1862 and is found in the Indomalayan realm.

<i>Nyctemera lacticinia</i> Species of moth

Nyctemera lacticinia, the common nyctemera, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1873. It is found in Japan, from the Oriental tropics of India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar to Taiwan, Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo.

<i>Calyptra minuticornis</i> Species of moth

Calyptra minuticornis, the vampire moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae. It has been found in Indonesia, Java, India, Sri Lanka, and Australasia.

<i>Cosmopterix clemensella</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix clemensella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Canada and the United States.

<i>Cosmopterix diaphora</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix diaphora is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the Federal District of Brazil and the states of Guerrero and Veracruz in Mexico.

<i>Cosmopterix ebriola</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix ebriola is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States and the Cayman Islands.

<i>Cosmopterix erinome</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix erinome is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States.

<i>Cosmopterix gemmiferella</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix gemmiferella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States and Canada (Ontario).

<i>Cosmopterix helike</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix helike is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Goiás, Brazil.

<i>Cosmopterix lespedezae</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix lespedezae is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States.

<i>Cosmopterix mneme</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix mneme is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Bahia, Brazil.

<i>Cosmopterix nishidai</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix nishidai is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Costa Rica.

<i>Cosmopterix pentachorda</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix pentachorda is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Ecuador and Peru.

<i>Cosmopterix quadrilineella</i> Species of moth

Cosmopterix quadrilineella is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from the United States.

<i>Pebobs ipomoeae</i> Species of moth

Pebobs ipomoeae is a moth of the family Cosmopterigidae. It is known from Florida.

<i>Trabala pallida</i> Species of moth

Trabala pallida is a species of moth in the family Lasiocampidae. They can be found from Southeast China, south throughout Thailand and most of Sundaland. One subspecies is Trabala pallida montana.

References

  1. "Rose Myrtle Lappet Moth (Trabala vishnou)". iNaturalist. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
  2. "Trabala vishnou Overview". Biodiversity Heritage Library. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
  3. "Trabala vishnou Lefèbvre, 1827". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
  4. "Trabala vishnou Lefèbvre, 1827". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 19 July 2016.
  5. Hampson, G. F. (1892). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Moths Volume I. Taylor and Francis via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  6. "Trabala vishnou (Lefèbvre)". ICAR-National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources. Retrieved 19 July 2016.