Tropiduchus

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Tropiduchus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Infraorder: Fulgoromorpha
Family: Tropiduchidae
Subfamily: Tropiduchinae
Tribe: Tropiduchini
Genus: Tropiduchus
Stål, 1854

Tropiduchus [1] is a genus of planthoppers (order Hemiptera), recorded from Africa and Malesia. [2]

Contents

Taxonomy

Tropiduchus is the type genus of the family Tropiduchidae subfamily Tropiduchinae and tribe Tropiduchini (erected later by Carl Stål in 1866). [3] The genera currently placed in the Tropiduchini, recorded from Africa, Asia and Australia, are:

  1. Antabhoga Distant, 1912
  2. Bitara Stroinski & Szwedo, 2021
  3. Daradacella Fennah, 1949
  4. Daradax Walker, 1857
  5. Ficarasa Walker, 1857
  6. Haliartus (planthopper) Melichar, 1914
  7. Lavora Muir, 1931
  8. Leptotambinia Kato, 1931
  9. Leptovanua Melichar, 1914
  10. Macrovanua Fennah, 1950
  11. Montrouzierana Signoret, 1861
  12. Neocatara Distant, 1910
  13. Nesotemora Fennah, 1956
  14. Oechalina Melichar, 1914
  15. Oechalinella Wang, 2016
  16. Oligaethus Jacobi, 1928
  17. Peggioga Kirkaldy, 1905
  18. Peltodictya Kirkaldy, 1906
  19. Pseudoparicana Melichar, 1914
  20. Rhinodictya Kirkaldy, 1906
  21. Scenoma Fennah, 1969
  22. Swezeyaria Metcalf, 1946
  23. Thaumantia Melichar, 1914
  24. Thymbra (planthopper) Melichar, 1914
  25. TropiduchusStål, 1854
  26. Vanua (planthopper) Kirkaldy, 1906
  27. Varma (planthopper) Distant, 1906

Species

Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web [2] includes:

  1. Tropiduchus anceps Fennah, 1958
  2. Tropiduchus arisba Fennah, 1958
  3. Tropiduchus asturco Fennah, 1958
  4. Tropiduchus atlas Fennah, 1958
  5. Tropiduchus bifasciatus Van Stalle, 1985
  6. Tropiduchus castigator (Melichar, 1914)
  7. Tropiduchus castigatoria (Schmidt, 1918)
  8. Tropiduchus electra Fennah, 1957
  9. Tropiduchus fuscatus Melichar, 1914
  10. Tropiduchus ino Fennah, 1958
  11. Tropiduchus iphis Fennah, 1958
  12. Tropiduchus kupei Van Stalle, 1984
  13. Tropiduchus luridus (Walker, 1857)
  14. Tropiduchus marpsias Linnavuori, 1973
  15. Tropiduchus notatus Melichar, 1914
  16. Tropiduchus obiensis Melichar, 1914
  17. Tropiduchus pallidus Van Stalle, 1984
  18. Tropiduchus philippinus Melichar, 1914
  19. Tropiduchus silvicola Van Stalle, 1984
  20. Tropiduchus sobrinus Stål, 1854
    - type species (Africa)
  21. Tropiduchus subfasciata (Melichar, 1914)
  22. Tropiduchus variegata (Muir, 1931)

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ricaniidae</span> Family of true bugs

Ricaniidae is a family of planthopper insects, containing over 400 species worldwide. The highest diversity is in tropical Africa and Asia and in Australia, with a few species occurring in the Palearctic and Neotropical realms. It is one of the smaller families in the planthopper superfamily Fulgoroidea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flatidae</span> Family of planthoppers

Flatidae are a family of fulgoroid planthoppers. They are cosmopolitan in distribution and are distinguished from others in the superfamily by a combination of characters. Like all other planthoppers, they suck phloem sap of plants. Some species are known to communicate with vibrations through the plant stems. Communication may be with mates, or with ants that tend the nymphs, protecting them and gathering honeydew secretions. Adults of some species have brightly coloured forewings which are tougher and known as tegmina unlike the membranous hindwings which are used for flight. Although a few can be identified by their coloration, most species requires dissection and examination under a microscope with access to literature on already described species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Issidae</span> Family of planthoppers

Issidae is a family of planthoppers described by Spinola in 1839, belonging to the order Hemiptera, suborder Auchenorrhyncha superfamily Fulgoroidea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delphacinae</span> Subfamily of planthoppers

Delphacinae is a subfamily of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are at least 1,700 described species in Delphacinae.

The Elicini are a tribe of planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae. The type genus is Elica.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Achilidae</span> Family of true bugs

Achilidae is a family of planthoppers, sometimes called "achilids" in the order Hemiptera. There are at least 520 described species in Achilidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tropiduchinae</span> Subfamily of true bugs

Tropiduchinae is a subfamily of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dictyopharinae</span> Subfamily of true bugs

Dictyopharinae is a subfamily of dictyopharid planthoppers in the family Dictyopharidae. There more than 100 genera and 500 described species in Dictyopharinae.

<i>Nilaparvata</i> Genus of planthoppers

Nilaparvata is a genus of planthoppers in the subfamily Delphacinae and tribe Delphacini Leach, 1815.

<i>Hemisphaerius</i> Genus of true bugs

Hemisphaerius is a genus of bugs in the family Issidae and tribe Hemisphaeriini. Species resemble the closely related Gergithus: but are differentiated in this genus by the size of the frons and shorter legs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hemisphaeriinae</span> Subfamily of true bugs

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flatinae</span> Subfamily of planthoppers

The Flatinae are a subfamily of planthoppers, erected by Maximilian Spinola in 1839. Genera have been recorded from all continents except Antarctica: especially in tropical and subtropical regions.

Tropidocephala is a genus of planthopper bugs, typical of the tribe Tropidocephalini. Species have been recorded from Africa, Europe and Asia.

<i>Tambinia</i> Genus of insects

Tambinia is a genus of planthoppers (Hemiptera) in the family Tropiduchidae and typical of the tribe Tambiniini ; species are found in Australia and Southeast Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Menoscinae</span>

The Menoscinae are a subfamily of planthoppers in the family Lophopidae erected by Leopold Melichar in 1915. Most genera are recorded from SE Asia through to Australia, but the single genus in tribe Carrioniini is Neotropical.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plectoderini</span> Tribe of planthoppers

The Plectoderini are a large tribe of planthoppers in the family Achilidae, erected by Ronald Gordon Fennah in 1950. Genera have a world-wide distribution, but are hardly represented in Europe or northern Asia.

Mnemosyne is a genus of planthoppers in the subfamily Cixiinae, erected by Carl Stål in 1866; it is the only extant type genus of the tribe Mnemosynini. Species are recorded from: South America, Africa, the Indian subcontinent, SE Asia and Australia.

References

  1. Stål C (1854) Nya Hemiptera. Ofversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar. Stockholm 11: 231-255.
  2. 1 2 Fulgoromorpha Lists On the Web (FLOW): Tropiduchus Stål, 1854 (retrieved 9 February 2022)
  3. Stål C. 1866 - Hemiptera Homoptera Latr. Hemiptera Africana 4: 1-276 [186].