Tropiduchidae | |
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Tambinia sexmaculata | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hemiptera |
Suborder: | Auchenorrhyncha |
Infraorder: | Fulgoromorpha |
Superfamily: | Fulgoroidea |
Family: | Tropiduchidae Stål, 1866 |
Subfamilies | |
Tropiduchidae is a family of planthoppers in the order Hemiptera. There are at least 160 genera and 600 described species in Tropiduchidae. [1] [2] [3]
The Auchenorrhyncha suborder of the Hemiptera contains most of the familiar members of what was called the "Homoptera" – groups such as cicadas, leafhoppers, treehoppers, planthoppers, and spittlebugs. The aphids and scale insects are the other well-known "Homoptera", and they are in the suborder Sternorrhyncha.
A planthopper is any insect in the infraorder Fulgoromorpha, in the suborder Auchenorrhyncha, a group exceeding 12,500 described species worldwide. The name comes from their remarkable resemblance to leaves and other plants of their environment and that they often "hop" for quick transportation in a similar way to that of grasshoppers. However, planthoppers generally walk very slowly. Distributed worldwide, all members of this group are plant-feeders, though few are considered pests. The infraorder contains only a single superfamily, Fulgoroidea. Fulgoroids are most reliably distinguished from the other Auchenorrhyncha by two features; the bifurcate ("Y"-shaped) anal vein in the forewing, and the thickened, three-segmented antennae, with a generally round or egg-shaped second segment (pedicel) that bears a fine filamentous arista.
Acanalonia is a genus of planthopper in the fulgorid family Acanaloniidae.
Issidae is a family of planthoppers described by Spinola in 1839, belonging to the order Hemiptera, suborder Auchenorrhyncha superfamily Fulgoroidea.
Danepteryx robusta is a species in the family Tropiduchidae, in the order Hemiptera . Danepteryx robusta is found in North America.
Tumidagena minuta is a species of delphacid planthopper in the family Delphacidae. It is found in North America.
Pissonotus brunneus is a species of delphacid planthopper in the family Delphacidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
Pissonotus is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are at least 40 described species in Pissonotus.
Danepteryx is a genus of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae. There are about 6 described species in Danepteryx.
The Elicini are a tribe of planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae. The type genus is Elica.
Isodelphax basivitta is a species of delphacid planthopper in the family Delphacidae. It is found in North America.
Isodelphax is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are at least 2 described species in Isodelphax.
Javesella atrata is a species of delphacid planthopper in the family Delphacidae. It is found in North America.
Tumidagena is a genus of delphacid planthoppers in the family Delphacidae. There are at least three described species in Tumidagena.
Achilidae is a family of planthoppers, sometimes called "achilids" in the order Hemiptera. There are at least 520 described species in Achilidae.
Osbornia is a genus of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae. There are at least two described species in Osbornia.
Tangiini is a tribe of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae. There are about 10 genera and at least 30 described species in Tangiini.
Tropiduchinae is a subfamily of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae.
Elicinae is a subfamily of tropiduchid planthoppers in the family Tropiduchidae, with Elica the type genus.
Tambinia is a genus of planthoppers (Hemiptera) in the family Tropiduchidae and typical of the tribe Tambiniini ; species are found in Australia and Southeast Asia.