![]() Kai-tak near peak intensity on July 7 | |
Meteorological history | |
---|---|
Formed | July 3,2000 |
Dissipated | July 10,2000 |
Typhoon | |
10-minute sustained (JMA) | |
Highest winds | 140 km/h (85 mph) |
Lowest pressure | 960 hPa (mbar);28.35 inHg |
Category 1-equivalent typhoon | |
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC) | |
Highest winds | 140 km/h (85 mph) |
Overall effects | |
Fatalities | 16 direct,218 indirect |
Economic losses | $82 million (2000 USD) |
Areas affected | Philippines,Taiwan,East China,Korea |
IBTrACS / [1] | |
Part of the 2000 Pacific typhoon season |
Typhoon Kai-tak,also known in the Philippines as Typhoon Edeng,was a typhoon that formed in July 2000 and brought severe impacts to the Philippines and Taiwan.
On July 2, a low pressure area formed north west of the Philippines and became a tropical depression on July 3 and started to drift northward, becoming a storm on the 5th and a typhoon on the 6th. Kai-tak continued northward, hitting Taiwan on the 9th. Kai-tak changed to an extratropical cyclone in the Yellow Sea on the 11th. [2] [3] This extratropical cyclone landed near the Dandong city of the Liaodong Peninsula and changed course to the east, and disappeared on the 12th. [2]
This typhoon was named after Hong Kong's old international airport, Kai Tak Airport. PAGASA gave the storm the name Edeng.[ citation needed ]
The combined effects of Kai-tak and Tropical Depression Gloring led to the collapse of the Payatas dumpsite, a large garbage pile, devastating a scavenger community with 300 shanty homes near Manila. At least 218 people died in the avalanche — some of whom were decapitated by machinery — and at least 73 others were injured. [4] 160 people were killed and 150 were missing on Luzon due to heavy rain and landslides. [1] In Taiwan, a wind of 80 knots or more when landing caused a power outage of more than 3,000 units, killing one person. [1] The China Meteorological Administration allegedly suffered an economic loss of $82 million in Zhejiang and elsewhere. [1]