Vehicle registration plates of Mexico

Last updated
United Mexican States (Mexico)
CountryFlag of Mexico.svg Mexico
Country codeMEX
Current series
Size12 in × 6 in
300 mm × 150 mm
Serial format Not standard.

Vehicle registration plates of Mexico are issued with unique visual designs by each state, but with a single national numbering system, such that serials are not duplicated in multiple states. [1] Most states change designs approximately every three years, with each state having its own plate replacement cycle. Every year, owners of Mexican-registered vehicles pay the tenencia or revalidación de placas (car plates renewal tax). A set of Mexican plates includes one pair of plates, a windshield sticker, and in some states a plate sticker. The international code for Mexico is "MEX".

Contents

Development

In 2001 the size of the plate number was reduced in order to accommodate the addition of the state number, legend indicating the position of the plate on the vehicle (delantera (front) or trasera (rear)), and additional graphics.

Mexican plates are issued in several different classifications: Private, Private Fronteriza, Public, Public Frontera, Servicio Público Federal, Inspección Fiscal y Aduanera, Armada de México, and Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores . The Fronteriza plates were introduced in 1972 and are available in the Mexico–United States border zone. This zone is formed by the states of Baja California and Baja California Sur, as well as parts of Sonora, Chihuahua, Coahuila and Tamaulipas. While the state of Nuevo León shares a 15-kilometre (9.3 mi) border with the U.S., it does not have any cities within the border zone. The Fronteriza plates are to be used on foreign vehicles that are imported into Mexico, so that they can be registered and driven within Mexico without having to go through the corresponding legal import procedures. However, these vehicles can drive around only within the border zone.

Since the year 2004, a new phenomenon has become prevalent. Vehicles brought over into Mexico (mainly from the United States) but not through legal import procedures, are seen driving all around Mexico, even while keeping their original American license plates for many years. There have been several attempts to force owners of such vehicles to regularize their vehicles and register them properly. These vehicles are colloquially referred to as autos chocolates (chocolate cars).

European-style license plates have become popular, as with this example of an unofficial remake of a Baja California plate. Unofficial plates, whilst technically illegal, are tolerated in practice. However, in most states the motorist can choose between Euro-style plates and the more common US-style plates. Mexican license plate Baja California euro 2004-2009.jpg
European-style license plates have become popular, as with this example of an unofficial remake of a Baja California plate. Unofficial plates, whilst technically illegal, are tolerated in practice. However, in most states the motorist can choose between Euro-style plates and the more common US-style plates.

As of 24 June 2016, the combinations issued had to be changed as no combinations may be repeated. [2] From having used ABC-12-34, several jurisdictions began changing to ABC-123-A for private vehicles, A-123-ABC for public vehicles. Mexico City changed privately owned vehicles at the same time; they are now A12-ABC.

Plate types

StateImageDesignSloganState abbreviation 1969–1998Serial format number since 1998Assigned 1992 for PassengersAssigned 1992

for Trucks

Aguascalientes Blank License Plate Shape.svg AGS01AAA–AFZAA–AF
Baja California BajaCalifornia 750.jpg BC02AGA–CYZAG–CD
Baja California Sur Placa matriculas automovilisticas Baja California Sur.jpg BCS03CZA–DEZCE–CL
Campeche Campeche license plate DFF-81-88.png CAMP04DFA–DKZCM–CU
Chiapas Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2003 Chiapas DMT-60-00.jpg CHIS07DLA–DSZCV–DC
Chihuahua Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2006 Chihuahua DZG-20-01.jpg CHIH08DTA–ETZDD–EG
Coahuila Blank License Plate Shape.svg COAH05EUA–FPZEH–FB
Colima Blank License Plate Shape.svg COL06FRA–FWZFC–FJ
Mexico City (Distrito Federal until 2016) Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2002 Distrito Federal 477 PNK.jpg DF09###-@@@

see Current series for Mexico City

@-###-@@
Durango Blank License Plate Shape.svg DGO10FXA–GFZFK–FX
Guanajuato Blank License Plate Shape.svg GTO11GGA–GYZFY–GW
Guerrero Placas matriculas automovilisticas Guerrero.jpg GRO12GZA–HFZGX–HG
Hidalgo Blank License Plate Shape.svg HGO13HGA–HRZHH–HT
Jalisco Jalisco 750.jpg JAL14HSA–LFZHU–KK
Estado de México Mexico license plate Mexico (3).jpg MEX15LGA–PEZKL–MS
Michoacán Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2007 Michoacan PFR-15-18.jpg MICH16PFA–PUZMT–NT
Morelos Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2013 Morelos PXR-84-44.jpg MOR17PVA–RDZNU–NZ
Nayarit Blank License Plate Shape.svg NAY18REA–RJZPA–PG
Nuevo León Nuevo Leon Licence Plate.png N.L.19RKA–TGZPH–RP
Oaxaca Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2006 Oaxaca TJK-89-22.jpg OAX20THA–TMZRR–RY
Puebla Puebla license plate.jpg PUE21TNA–UJZRZ–SR
Querétaro Placa matriculas automovilisticas Queretaro 2005-2007.jpg QRO22UKA–UPZSS–SY
Quintana Roo Placa matriculas automovilisticas de Quintana Roo.jpg Q.ROO and QR23URA–UVZSZ–TB
San Luis Potosí Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2004 San Luis Potosi UYT-00-00.jpg SLP24UWA–VEZTC–TP
Sinaloa Blank License Plate Shape.svg SIN25VFA–VSZTR–UL
Sonora Sonora mexico license plate.jpg SON26VTA–WKZUM–VK
Tabasco Placa matriculas automovilisticas de Tabasco.jpg TAB27WLA–WWZVL–VT
Tamaulipas Blank License Plate Shape.svg TAMPS28WXA–XSZVU–WX
Tlaxcala Blank License Plate Shape.svg TLAX29XTA–XXZWY–XE
Veracruz Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2004 Veracruz YBU-80-66.jpg VER30XYA–YVZXF–YM
Yucatán Matricula automovilistica Mexico 2017 Yucatan ZCT-609-A.jpg YUC31YWA–ZCZYN–YU
Zacatecas Blank License Plate Shape.svg ZAC32ZDA–ZHZYV–ZJ

Non-border zone

pre-graphic era Mexico license plate 1992 graphic.png
pre-graphic era
Auto Antiguo license plate from Morelos Morelos 3NE-88.png
Auto Antiguo license plate from Morelos
TypePrivatePublic
Antique automobile AB-12, 1AB-12

AB-123 in Mexico City

Bus 12-ABC-34, 1-ABC-23

12-AB-3 in Mexico City

B-12345-A, 123-456-A

000-A-123, 000-12-34, 300-001 to 399-999, and 650-001 to 850-000 in Mexico City (000 = the bus route number)

123-AB-456 in Estado de México–Ciudad de México joint Transporte Metropolitano issues, where the letters denote the municipality

Dealership demo car 1-AB-23C, 1-AB-234
Handicapped driver123-AB
Motorcycle A123B in Baja California, Baja California Sur, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Estado de México, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo León, Oaxaca, Puebla, Tlaxcala and Zacatecas; A 123 B in Guanajuato

ABC12 (following exhaustion of A123B allocation) in Durango, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacán, Quintana Roo and Yucatán;

1234 A in Mexico City

PassengerABC-123-D, ABC-12-34

D12-ABC, 123-ABC in Mexico City

Public Passenger vehicles = Taxis

D-123-ABC, 12-34-ABC

[A/B]-12345 for free taxis, and M-12345 for site taxis in Mexico City

RV and Trailer 1AB-234-C, 1-AB-2345

A-0A-00, A-00-00 in Mexico City

12345-AB, A-123-456

850-001 to 999-999 in Mexico City Rarely issued

Truck AB-1234-C, AB-12-345

C-123-AB, 12-34-AB in Mexico City

1-ABC-234, 1-ABC-23D

500-001 to 650-000 in Mexico City

Border zone

TypePrivatePublic
Antique AutomobileAB-12
BusZAB-12-34C-123-ZAB, 12-34-ZAB
Handicapped123-AB
PassengerD12-ABC-3, 123-ABC-4

BAB-12-34 in Baja California in approx. 2004 - 2016

(Note that BAB-123-C are not border plates)

C-123-ZAB, 12-34-ZAB
TruckZAB-123-C, ZAB-12-34

BA-12-345 in Baja California in approx. 2002 - 2016

C-123-ZAB, 12-34-ZAB

Public Federal Service (SPF)

SPF Turismo license plate License plates of Mexico 0058.jpg
SPF Turismo license plate
TypeSerial format
Freight[ clarification needed ] (purple plate)12-[A/B/C]B-3C, 123-[A/B/C]B-4
Passengers (orange plate)12-[H/J]B-3C, 123-[H/J]B-4
Tourism (green plate)12-RB-3C, 123-RB-4
Border freight (tan plate)12-E[M-Z]-3C, 123-E[M-Z]-4
Hauling (yellow/orange plate)1234-XB
Rental (blue plate)12-[MW-PZ]-3C, 123-MW-4
Handicapped (burgundy plate)
Diplomatic (blue plate with Aztec symbol)
I.F.A. (white with dark blue letters)

Seguridad Pública (Local, State or Federal Police and related)

TypeSerial format
All vehicles01-234 (all patrol vehicles, and official-use vehicles from the federal judiciary)

Current series for Mexico City

The current 000-AAA plate series for Mexico City (until 2016 the Distrito Federal) was introduced in 1972, allowing registration for 10,950,300 private automobiles. This series was not affected by plate designs, and continued to be used until its ending in early 2015 (999-ZZZ). However, in 2001 all vehicles using combinations around 000-LWU and older received all-new combinations beginning with 000-MAA. Following the established series, vehicles after 999-ZZZ are registered as A01-AAA, in order not to use a combination used in the past, Letters I, O and Q are not used.

References

  1. "License Plates of Mexico".
  2. "Norma oficial mexicana" [Official Norms of Mexico](PDF) (in Spanish). Secretaría de Comunicaciones y Transportes. NOM-001-SCT-2-2016.

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