Vicia palaestina

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Vicia palaestina
Vicia palaestina kz2.jpg
Close-up of flower
Vicia palaestina kz4.jpg
Habit
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Vicia
Species:
V. palaestina
Binomial name
Vicia palaestina
Synonyms [1]
  • Ervum palaestinum(Boiss.) Stank.
  • Vicia fleischeriHochst. & Steud. ex Boiss.

Vicia palaestina, the Palestine vetch, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the eastern Mediterranean region; Greece, the Aegean Islands, Turkey, Cyprus, the Levant, Sinai, and Iraq. [1] Carbonized remains of its seeds have been tentatively identified in Mousterian Neanderthal deposits in Kebara Cave, Mount Carmel, Israel. [2] Unlike many species of vetch, its seeds are non-toxic, and are edible even when raw. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 "Vicia palaestina Boiss". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  2. Lev, Efraim; Kislev, Mordechai E.; Bar-Yosef, Ofer (2005). "Mousterian vegetal food in Kebara Cave, Mt. Carmel". Journal of Archaeological Science. 32 (3): 475–484. Bibcode:2005JArSc..32..475L. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2004.11.006.
  3. Yeşil, Yeter; Çelik, Mahmut; Yılmaz, Bahattin (2019). "Wild edible plants in Yeşilli (Mardin-Turkey), a multicultural area". Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine. 15 (1): 52. doi: 10.1186/s13002-019-0327-y . PMC   6833206 . PMID   31690334.