Waterton, Lincolnshire

Last updated

Lincolnshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Waterton, Lincolnshire
Location within Lincolnshire
OS grid reference SE852179
  London 150 mi (240 km)  SSE
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Postcode district DN17
Police Humberside
Fire Humberside
Ambulance East Midlands
List of places
UK
England
Lincolnshire
53°39′04″N0°42′44″W / 53.6511°N 0.7121°W / 53.6511; -0.7121

Waterton is a Deserted Medieval Village on the River Trent near Garthorpe (where any residual population is included) and Luddington in the Isle of Axholme, Lincolnshire, England.

Contents

History

Near Waterton Hall Near Waterton Hall - geograph.org.uk - 308893.jpg
Near Waterton Hall

Waterton is mentioned in the Domesday Book which records that, before the Norman Conquest, the manor was held by Fulcric who had one carucate of land with a hall. [1] At the time of the Domesday survey, it was waste. It became the property of the Abbot of Selby and at some point between 1160 and 1179 when Gilbert de Ver was Abbot, it was given by him to Reiner de Normanby, son of Norman de Normanby, for an annual rent of twelve shillings, the payment of which is enacted annually at Luddington at Candlemas. [2] [3] Reiner took the name de Waterton. According to the 19th-century historian of the Isle of Axholme Rev Stonehouse: [4] "this family is equal if not superior in a long line of ancestry to most of the commoners of England". Notable members of the family [5] include John de Waterton (Master of the Horse), Robert Waterton (guardian of Richard of York, 3rd Duke of York), Sir Hugh Waterton, Sir Robert and Sir Thomas Waterton (High Sheriffs of Yorkshire), Lady Margaret Waterton (Lady of the Garter), and Charles Waterton the naturalist. Robert Waterton is mentioned in Shakespeare's Richard II. [6]

Waterton became deserted in the late 15th or 16th century. [7] [8] Some excavation has been undertaken. [9] [10] It has now been taken over by the Strawson family. Only the seven-bedroom Waterton Hall remains, described by Pevsner as "a fine example of Georgian splendour". [11]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walton Hall, West Yorkshire</span> House in Walton, Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England

Walton Hall is a country house in Walton near Wakefield in West Yorkshire, England. It was built on the site of a former moated medieval hall in the Palladian style in 1767 on an island in a 26-acre (11 ha) lake. It was the ancestral home of the naturalist and traveller Charles Waterton, who made Walton Hall into the world's first wildfowl and nature reserve. Waterton's son, Edmund, sold the estate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Epworth, Lincolnshire</span> Town and civil parish in Lincolnshire, England

Epworth is a town and civil parish on the Isle of Axholme, in the North Lincolnshire unitary authority of Lincolnshire, England. The town lies on the A161, about halfway between Goole and Gainsborough. As the birthplace of John Wesley and Charles Wesley, it has given its name to many institutions associated with Methodism. Their father, Samuel Wesley, was the rector from 1695 to 1735.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crowle, Lincolnshire</span> Town in North Lincolnshire, England

Crowle is a market town in the civil parish of Crowle and Ealand, on the Isle of Axholme in the North Lincolnshire unitary authority of Lincolnshire, England. The civil parish had a population at the 2011 census of 4,828. The town lies on the Stainforth and Keadby Canal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parts of Lindsey</span> Historic division of Lincolnshire, England

The Parts of Lindsey are a traditional division of Lincolnshire, England, covering the northern part of the county. The Isle of Axholme, which is on the west side of the River Trent, has normally formed part of it. The district's name originated from the Kingdom of Lindsey of Anglo-Saxon times, whose territories were merged with that of Stamford to form Lincolnshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isle of Axholme</span> Region on the border of Lincolnshire and Yorkshire in England

The Isle of Axholme is a geographical area in England: a part of North Lincolnshire that adjoins South Yorkshire. It is located between the towns of Scunthorpe and Gainsborough, both of which are in the traditional West Riding of Lindsey, and Doncaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flixborough</span> Village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England

Flixborough is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 1,664. It is situated near the River Trent, approximately 3 miles (5 km) north-west from Scunthorpe. The village is noted for the 1974 Flixborough disaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Althorpe</span> Small village in North Lincolnshire, England

Althorpe is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Keadby with Althorpe, in the North Lincolnshire district, in the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire, England. It is four miles (6 km) west of Scunthorpe and the same distance south-east of Crowle, on the A18 road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amcotts</span> Village and civil parish in the North Lincolnshire district of Lincolnshire, England

Amcotts is a village and civil parish in the North Lincolnshire district of Lincolnshire, England, and on the Isle of Axholme. The village is situated north-west from Scunthorpe, and on the west bank of the River Trent facing Flixborough on the east bank. The 2001 Census recorded a population of 219 for the parish, increasing to 262 at the 2011 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boothferry (district)</span> Former local government district in England

The Borough of Boothferry was, from 1 April 1974 to 1 April 1996, a local government district with borough status within the non-metropolitan county of Humberside. The district is now split between the East Riding of Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luddington, Lincolnshire</span> Village in North Lincolnshire, England

Luddington is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Luddington with Haldenby, on the Isle of Axholme in the North Lincolnshire district, in the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish of "Luddington with Haldenby" at the 2011 census was 419. It is 6 miles (10 km) north-west from Scunthorpe, 6 miles south-east from Goole and 18 miles (29 km) north-east from Doncaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastoft</span> Village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England

Eastoft is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England. It is situated within the Isle of Axholme, 3 miles (5 km) north-east from Crowle, and on the A161 road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Owston Ferry</span> Village in Lincolnshire, England

Owston Ferry is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England. It is situated on the west bank of the River Trent, and 9 miles (14 km) north from Gainsborough. It had a total resident population of 1,128 in 2001 including Kelfield. This increased to 1,328 at the 2011 census. Sometimes referred to as Owston or Ferry, the village forms part of the Isle of Axholme. It is bounded to the west by the A161 road and the village of Haxey. The River Trent is directly to the east. To the north, beyond a number of hamlets and villages, lies the Humber estuary. West Butterwick was originally a part of the township of Owston.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Garthorpe, Lincolnshire</span> Village in North Lincolnshire, England

Garthorpe is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Garthorpe and Fockerby, in the North Lincolnshire district, in the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately 8 miles (13 km) south-east from Goole, 1 mile (1.6 km) west from the River Trent, and in the Isle of Axholme. Together with Fockerby, which is contiguous with the village, Garthorpe forms a civil parish of about 500 inhabitants, measured as 418 in the 2011 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Graizelound</span> Hamlet in the civil parish of Haxey in North Lincolnshire, England

Graizelound is a hamlet in the civil parish of Haxey in North Lincolnshire, England. It is approximately 22 miles (35 km) to the north-west from the city and county town of Lincoln, and centred on the crossroad junction of Haxey Lane, Station Road, Akeferry Road and Ferry Road. The village of Haxey is less than 1 mile (1.6 km) to the north. Owston Ferry on the River Trent is 2.5 miles (4.0 km) to the north-east. Graizelound forms part of the Isle of Axholme.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gautby</span> Village in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England

Gautby is a village in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. The village is situated 6 miles (10 km) north-west from the town of Horncastle, and is part of the Minting civil parish.

Warping was the former practice of letting turbid river water flood onto agricultural land, so that its suspended sediment could form a layer, before letting the water drain away. In this way poor soils were covered with fertile fine silt, and their rentable value was increased.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hirst Priory</span>

Hirst Priory is an 18th-century country house in Belton on the Isle of Axholme, North Lincolnshire, United Kingdom. The current house was built on the site of a 12th-century Augustinian priory.

Sir Hugh Waterton, was a trusted servant of the House of Lancaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Lound</span> Hamlet in the civil parish of Haxey in North Lincolnshire, England

East Lound is a hamlet in the civil parish of Haxey in North Lincolnshire, England. It is situated approximately 22 miles (35 km) to the north-west from the city and county town of Lincoln, and on Brackenhill Road within the parish of Haxey, a village less than 1 mile (1.6 km) to the west. Owston Ferry on the River Trent is 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the east. East Lound forms part of the Isle of Axholme.

References

  1. Folio: 369v Great Domesday Book
  2. "Lord of the Manor obeys order to pay: Lords of the Manor of Waterton should pay 12 shillings each year to the priest at Luddington." Lincolnshire Life vol 39 no 12 Mar 2000 p 7
  3. http://www.scunthorpetelegraph.co.uk/pictures/DAY-15-years-ago-21-Scunthorpe-Telegraph-pictures/pictures-28652436-detail/pictures.html#4 [ dead link ]
  4. Rev W.B. Stonehouse, MA. The History and Topography of the Isle of Axholme, being that part of Lincolnshire which is West of the Trent, Longman, Rees, Orme (London 1839) p446
  5. J.W. Walker, OBE, FSA. The Burghs of Cambridgeshire and Yorkshire and the Watertons of Lincolnshire and Yorkshire (1931) The Yorkshire Archæological Journal XXX pp.314-419.
  6. William Shakespeare, "King Richard II" Act 2, Scene 1
  7. Carrott, J., Hall, A., Jaques, D., Kenward, H. and Large, F. An assessment of biological remains from excavations at Waterton, North Lincolnshire (site code: WGF96). (1996) Reports from the Environmental Archaeology Unit, York.
  8. R. Van de Noort & S. Ellis (Eds.), Wetland heritage of the Ancholme and lower Trent Valleys. An archaeological survey (1998), Hull: Humber Wetlands Project, University of Hull. ISBN   978-0-85958-193-6
  9. Beresford, Maurice & Hurst, John G., Deserted medieval villages: studies, London: Lutterworth Press, 1971
  10. Loughlin, Neil and Miller, Keith. A survey of archaeological sites in Humberside [Hull, Humberside]: Humberside Libraries and Amenities, c.1979[ page needed ]
  11. Pevsner, Nikolaus; Lincolnshire (Pevsner Buildings of England) (1989), New Haven, Connecticut, USA: Yale University Press ISBN   978-0-300-09620-0 [ page needed ]