Xanthostemon youngii

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Xanthostemon youngii
Xanthostemon youngii 8103.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Xanthostemon
Species:
X. youngii
Binomial name
Xanthostemon youngii
C.T.White & W.D.Francis [1]

Xanthostemon youngii, commonly known as crimson penda or red penda, is a species of trees endemic to North Queensland, constituting part of the plant family Myrtaceae. [2]

It has showy red blooms, but has been difficult to keep alive in cultivation. [2]

It is extremely prone to Myrtle Rust disease that has spread rapidly throughout the east coast of Australia.

This species was first formally described in 1926 by Cyril Tenison White and William Douglas Francis and named after Queensland naturalist J. Edgar Young (1871 - 1956), who first observed it. [3] [4]

References

  1. "Xanthostemon youngii C.T.White & W.D.Francis". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 16 March 2013.
  2. 1 2 F.A.Zich; B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020). "Xanthostemon youngii". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants Edition 8 (RFK8). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government . Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  3. "Mr Longman's hunter and collector: J. Edgar Young and the Queensland Museum - Nature 66 | Queensland Museum". www.museum.qld.gov.au. Retrieved 27 December 2025.
  4. White, Cyril T.; Francis, William D. (1926). "Contributions to the Queensland Flora, No. 3". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland. 37: 159.