Xingezhuang Formation

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Xingezhuang Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Cretaceous, 77.3–73.5  Ma [1]
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TypeGeological Formation
Unit of Wangshi Group
Location
Region Asia
Country China

The Xingezhuang Formation is an Upper Cretaceous fossil bearing rock formation in China. It is located near Zhucheng, in the province of Shandong. [2]

Contents

Dinosaur finds

Ceratopsians

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxonTaxon falsely reported as presentDubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
GenusSpeciesLocationMemberMaterialNotesImages
Sinoceratops S. zhuchengensisPartial skull, including the braincaseThe first ceratopsid dinosaur discovered outside of North America Sinoceratops NT.jpg
Zhuchengceratops Z. inexpectusPartial articulated skeleton including vertebrae, ribs, teeth, and parts of the skull and mandibles Zhuchengceratops NT.jpg
Ischioceratops I. zhuchengensisPartially articulated specimen comprising the entire sacrum, a few ossified tendons, both halves of the pelvis, the anteriormost 15 caudal vertebrae in an articulated series, and the right femur, tibia, and fibula Ischioceratops.jpg

Ornithopods

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxonTaxon falsely reported as presentDubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
GenusSpeciesLocationMemberMaterialNotesImages

Shantungosaurus

S. giganteus

A fairly complete skeleton.

An edmontosaurin hadrosaurid that is among the largest ornithischians known

Shantungosaurus life.png

Sauropods

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxonTaxon falsely reported as presentDubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
GenusSpeciesLocationMemberMaterialNotesImages

Zhuchengtitan

Z. zangjiazhuangensis

Shandong, China

Wangshi Series

A single humerus

A saltasaurid sauropod

Theropods

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxonTaxon falsely reported as presentDubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.
GenusSpeciesLocationMemberMaterialNotesImages

Zhuchengtyrannus [3]

Z. magnus

Shandong, China

Wangshi Series

A partial skull

A tyrannosaurine tyrannosaurid about the size of Tarbosaurus

Zhuchengtyrannus Zhuchengtyrannus magnus reconstruction.jpg
Zhuchengtyrannus
Anomalipes

A. zhaoi

Wangshi Series

An incomplete left hind limb, including a partial left femur, tibia, fibula, a complete metatarsal III, and two toe bones

A caenagnathid oviraptorosaurian

See also

References

  1. An, W.; Kuang, H.-W.; Liu, Y.-Q.; Peng, N.; Xu, K.-M.; Xu, H.; Zhang, P.; Wang, K.-B.; Chen, S.-Q.; Zhang, Y.-X. (2016). "Detrital zircon dating and tracing the provenance of dinosaur bone beds from the Late Cretaceous Wangshi Group in Zhucheng, Shandong, East China". Journal of Palaeogeography. 5 (1): 72–99. doi: 10.1016/j.jop.2015.11.002 .
  2. Zhao Xijin, Wang Kebai, & Li Dunjing. (2011). "Huaxiaosaurus aigahtens." Geological Bulletin of China30 (11):1671-1688
  3. Mortimer, M. "Tyrannosauridae". Theropod Database. Archived from the original on September 29, 2013.