Cheadle (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Cheadle
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Cheadle2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Cheadle in Greater Manchester
County Greater Manchester
Population91,023 (2011 census) [1]
Electorate 71,797 (December 2010) [2]
Major settlements Cheadle, Cheadle Hulme, Bramhall
Current constituency
Created 1950
Member of Parliament Mary Robinson (Conservatives)
SeatsOne
Created from Bucklow, Knutsford and Macclesfield

Cheadle is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

Contents

It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post voting system.

It is a marginal seat between the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats. From 1970 until 2001, it was held by the Conservatives, after which it was held by the Liberal Democrats from 2001 until the 2015 general election, when it was taken back by the Conservatives. [3]

Boundaries

Cheadle (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of present boundaries

1950–1955: The Urban Districts of Bredbury and Romiley, Cheadle and Gatley, Hazel Grove and Bramhall, and Marple. [4]

Cheadle and Gatley previously part of the abolished constituency of Bucklow, Hazel Grove and Bramhall transferred from Knutsford, and Bredbury, Romiley and Marple transferred from Macclesfield.  Also included Mellor (now part of the Urban District of Marple), which was previously in the Derbyshire constituency of High Peak.

1955–1974: As above except the part of Bredbury ward added to the County Borough of Stockport by the Stockport (Extension) Order 1952, which was transferred to Stockport South (Statutory Instrument 1953–742). [4]

1974–1983: The Urban Districts of Cheadle and Gatley, and Wilmslow. [4]

The majority of the constituency was hived off to form Hazel Grove, leaving just Cheadle and Gatley. Partly compensated by the transfer of Wilmslow from Macclesfield.

From 1 April 1974 until the next boundary review came into effect for the 1983 general election, the constituency comprised parts of the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport in Greater Manchester (Cheadle and Gatley) and parts of the expanded Borough of Macclesfield in Cheshire (Wilmslow), but its boundaries were unchanged.

1983–2010: The Borough of Stockport wards of Cheadle, Cheadle Hulme North, Cheadle Hulme South, East Bramhall, Heald Green, and West Bramhall. [5] [6]

Wilmslow included in the new constituency of Tatton in Cheshire, with smaller parts transferred to Macclesfield and Stockport; Bramhall transferred from Hazel Grove.

2010–2023: The Borough of Stockport wards of Bramhall North, Bramhall South, Cheadle and Gatley, Cheadle Hulme North, Cheadle Hulme South, Heald Green, and Stepping Hill. [7]

Boundaries adjusted to take account of revision of local authority wards.

2023–present: Following a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023, [8] [9] the constituency now comprises the following wards or part wards of the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport:

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency (based on the ward structure which existed on 1 December 2020) will be unchanged from the next general election (due by January 2025). [11]

History

Cheadle was created as a county constituency under the Representation of the People Act 1948, for the 1950 general election. it covered a predominantly urban and relatively affluent area in the south-eastern suburbs of the Manchester conurbation.

The growth of the suburbs of Manchester led to a rapidly rising electorate from the late 1950s and by the 1970 election there were 107,225 electors and some reduction was inevitable. At the February 1974 general election the seat was re-classified as a borough constituency and split in two, with the eastern parts forming the new Hazel Grove constituency.

As a result of changes to the county boundaries which came into effect on 1 April 1974, the constituency crossed between Greater Manchester and Cheshire. Realigning with the county boundaries in 1983, the constituency was redrawn, losing Wilmslow to Tatton, whilst gaining back Bramhall from Hazel Grove.

Members of Parliament

The current MP is the Conservative Mary Robinson, who defeated Mark Hunter at the 2015 general election.

From 1974, (when half of the seat was split off to create the Hazel Grove constituency), Cheadle had safe Conservative majorities until the 1997 election, when the Liberal Democrats reduced the margin to around 3,000 votes. Patsy Calton scraped home in 2001 by a majority of 33 votes, the narrowest in the House of Commons, but returned with a much safer 4,000 votes in 2005. She died on 29 May 2005, triggering a by-election in July 2005, where Mark Hunter was elected with a majority of 3,657. Although held by Hunter in 2010, the Conservatives regained the seat in 2015 and held it in 2017 and 2019, albeit with reduced majorities on each occasion.

ElectionMember [12] [13] Party
1950 William Shepherd Conservative
1966 Michael Winstanley Liberal
1970 Tom Normanton Conservative
1987 Stephen Day Conservative
2001 Patsy Calton Liberal Democrats
2005 by-election Mark Hunter Liberal Democrats
2015 Mary Robinson Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Kelly Fowler [14]
Liberal Democrats Tom Morrison [15]
Workers Party Tanya Monzour [16]

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Cheadle [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Mary Robinson 25,694 46.0 +1.4
Liberal Democrats Tom Morrison23,35841.8+5.5
Labour Zahid Chauhan 6,85112.3―6.8
Majority2,3364.2―4.1
Turnout 55,90374.9+0.6
Conservative hold Swing ―2.0
General election 2017: Cheadle [18] [19] [20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Mary Robinson 24,331 44.6 +1.5
Liberal Democrats Mark Hunter 19,82436.3+5.3
Labour Martin Miller10,41719.1+2.8
Majority4,5078.3―3.8
Turnout 54,57274.3+1.9
Conservative hold Swing ―2.0
General election 2015: Cheadle [21] [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Mary Robinson 22,889 43.1 +2.3
Liberal Democrats Mark Hunter 16,43631.0―16.1
Labour Martin Miller8,67316.3+6.9
UKIP Shaun Hopkins4,4238.3+5.6
Independent Matthew Torbitt3900.7New
Above and Beyond Drew Carswell2080.4New
Independence from Europe Helen Bashford760.1New
Majority6,45312.1N/A
Turnout 53,09572.50.0
Conservative gain from Liberal Democrats Swing +9.2
General election 2010: Cheadle [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Mark Hunter 24,717 47.1 ―0.7
Conservative Ben Jeffreys21,44540.8+0.5
Labour Martin Miller4,9209.4―0.5
UKIP Tony Moore1,4302.7New
Majority3,2726.3―1.2
Turnout 52,51272.5+3.7
Liberal Democrats hold Swing ―0.6

Elections in the 2000s

Cheadle election results (click for larger version) CheadleGraph4.png
Cheadle election results (click for larger version)
By-election 2005: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Mark Hunter 19,593 52.2 +3.3
Conservative Stephen Day 15,93642.4+2.0
Labour Martin Miller1,7394.6―4.2
Veritas Leslie Leggett2180.6New
Alliance for Change (UK)John Allman810.2New
Majority3,6579.8+1.3
Turnout 37,56755.2―14.4
Liberal Democrats hold Swing +0.6
General election 2005: Cheadle [24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Patsy Calton 23,189 48.9 +6.5
Conservative Stephen Day 19,16940.4―1.9
Labour Martin Miller4,1698.8―5.2
UKIP Vincent L. Cavanagh4891.0―0.4
BNP Richard Chadfield4210.9New
Majority4,0208.5+8.4
Turnout 47,43769.6+6.4
Liberal Democrats hold Swing +4.2
General election 2001: Cheadle [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Democrats Patsy Calton 18,477 42.4 +4.7
Conservative Stephen Day 18,44442.3―1.4
Labour Howard Dawber6,08614.0―1.7
UKIP Vincent Cavanagh5991.4New
Majority330.1N/A
Turnout 43,60663.2―14.1
Liberal Democrats gain from Conservative Swing +3.0

Elections in the 1990s

The Cheadle constituency underwent minor boundary changes after the 1992 general election and as such the change in share of vote is based on a notional calculation.

General election 1997: Cheadle [26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stephen Day 22,944 43.7 −14.0
Liberal Democrats Patsy Calton 19,75537.7+8.1
Labour Paul Diggett8,25315.7+3.3
Referendum Paul Brook1,5112.9New
Majority3,1896.0-21.8
Turnout 52,46377.3-6.9
Conservative hold Swing −11.1
General election 1992: Cheadle [27] [28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stephen Day 32,504 58.2 +3.2
Liberal Democrats Patsy Calton 16,72630.0−5.9
Labour Sandra R. Broadhurst6,44211.5+2.4
Natural Law Phillipa M. Whittle1680.3New
Majority15,77828.2+9.1
Turnout 55,84084.4+3.4
Conservative hold Swing +4.6

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Cheadle [29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Stephen Day 30,484 55.0 −0.7
Liberal Brian Leah19,85335.9−1.4
Labour Ann Coffey 5,0379.1+2.1
Majority10,63119.1+0.7
Turnout 55,37481.0+4.2
Conservative hold Swing +0.4

The boundaries of the constituency changed in 1983. Changes in the vote are based on the estimated results for 1979 had the 1983 boundaries been in operation then.

General election 1983: Cheadle [30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Tom Normanton 28,452 55.7 −4.5
Liberal Paul R. Clark19,07237.3+9.0
Labour Kenneth Parker3,5537.0−4.5
Majority9,38018.4-11.7
Turnout 51,07776.8−5.0
Conservative hold Swing

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Tom Normanton 32,407 58.8 +9.6
Liberal David Austick 15,26827.7−7.8
Labour Frances Done7,41513.5−1.8
Majority17,13931.1+17.4
Turnout 55,09081.8+1.6
Conservative hold Swing +8.7
General election October 1974: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Tom Normanton 25,863 49.2 −0.5
Liberal Christopher Green18,68735.5−3.0
Labour Paul Castle8,04815.3+3.4
Majority7,17613.7+2.5
Turnout 52,59880.2-5.2
Conservative hold Swing +1.3

After the 1970 general election, boundary changes created the Hazel Grove constituency which reduced the size of the Cheadle one. The previous Member of Parliament for Cheadle, Dr Michael Winstanley became the first member returned by Hazel Grove.

General election February 1974: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Tom Normanton 27,556 49.7 -1.3
Liberal Christopher Green21,33238.5+2.3 (est.)
Labour Paul Castle6,58411.9-0.9
Majority6,22411.2-3.6
Turnout 55,47285.4
Conservative hold Swing
General election 1970: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Tom Normanton 39,728 46.3 +4.8
Liberal Michael Winstanley 37,97444.3+1.9
Labour Roger Stott 8,0629.4−6.8
Majority1,7542.0N/A
Turnout 85,76479.9-2.5
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +3.3

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Michael Winstanley 32,071 42.4 +7.6
Conservative William Shepherd 31,41641.5−5.3
Labour Sholto Moxley12,24416.2−2.3
Majority6550.9N/A
Turnout 75,73182.4-1.2
Liberal gain from Conservative Swing +6.7
General election 1964: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Shepherd 33,911 46.8 −8.2
Liberal Roger Cuss25,22034.8+8.8
Labour Sholto Moxley13,37918.5−0.6
Majority8,69112.0-17.0
Turnout 72,51083.6-0.1
Conservative hold Swing −8.5

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Shepherd 32,787 55.0 −7.3
Liberal Roger Cuss15,46926.0+10.4
Labour Charles Morris 11,37319.0−3.1
Majority17,31829.0-11.2
Turnout 59,62983.7+3.1
Conservative hold Swing −8.9
General election 1955: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Shepherd 30,940 62.3 −0.3
Labour Harry V. Stone10,96622.1−2.9
Liberal Ronald Palmer7,75615.6+3.2
Majority19,97440.2+2.6
Turnout 49,66280.6-5.1
Conservative hold Swing +1.3
General election 1951: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Shepherd 32,369 62.6 +4.4
Labour Hatton Jones12,91025.0−0.3
Liberal George Samways6,38812.4−4.2
Majority19,45937.6+4.8
Turnout 51,66785.7-3.2
Conservative hold Swing +2.4
General election 1950: Cheadle
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative William Shepherd 30,740 58.2
Labour Hatton Jones13,38925.3
Liberal George Edward Samways8,80116.6
Majority17,35132.8
Turnout 52,93088.9
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

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53°23′46″N2°12′14″W / 53.396°N 2.204°W / 53.396; -2.204