Eddisbury (UK Parliament constituency)

Eddisbury
County constituency for the House of Commons
Boundary of Eddisbury in Cheshire
Location of Cheshire within England
County	Cheshire
Electorate	74,178 (December 2021) [1]
Major settlements	Winsford, Tarvin, Audlem, Kelsall, Malpas and Tarporley
Current constituency
Created	1983
Member of Parliament	Edward Timpson (Conservative)
Seats	One
Created from	Northwich, Nantwich and Runcorn [2]
1885–1950
Seats	One
Type of constituency	County constituency
Created from	West Cheshire
Replaced by	Crewe, Northwich, Knutsford and Runcorn

Eddisbury is a constituency ^{[n 1]} in Cheshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Edward Timpson, a Conservative. ^{[n 2]}

From 2015 to 2019 it was represented by Antoinette Sandbach, a former Conservative member who had the whip removed on 3 September 2019 and joined the Liberal Democrats on 31 October 2019.

Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat will be subject to major boundary changes, including the loss of the town of Winsford to the newly created constituency of Mid Cheshire, and the addition of those areas of Chester to the south of the River Dee, transferred from City of Chester (to be renamed Chester North and Neston). As a consequence, Eddisbury will be renamed Chester South and Eddisbury , to be first contested at the next general election. ^[3]

History

The constituency was first created as one of eight single-member divisions of Cheshire under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, having previously been part of the larger 2-member Western Division of Cheshire. It was named for the former hundred of Eddisbury and constituted a largely rural area, including Frodsham, Tarporley, Malpas and Audlem. It also included non-resident freeholders of the Parliamentary Borough of Chester.

Under the Representation of the People Act 1948, the seat was abolished for the 1950 general election, being distributed to the constituencies of Crewe, Northwich, Runcorn and City of Chester.

It was re-constituted following the reorganisation of local authorities in 1974 by the Third Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for the 1983 general election, with much of the constituency comprising areas covered by the previous version of the seat, transferred from the abolished constituencies of Nantwich, Northwich and Runcorn.

Constituency profile

The constituency is mostly rural, covering the south-west of Cheshire, noted in minerals for salt mining and within easy access to the cities of Liverpool, Manchester and the industrial and manufacturing centres of the Wirral Peninsula and Deeside. To the east of the seat lies part of Delamere Forest. The main town in the constituency is Winsford; other main settlements include Tarvin, Audlem, Kelsall, Malpas and Tarporley.

Boundaries

Map of current boundaries

1885–1918: The Municipal Borough of the City of Chester, the Sessional Division of Broxton, and parts of the Sessional Divisions of Chester Castle, Eddisbury, Nantwich, and Northwich. ^[4]

1918–1950: The Urban District of Tarporley, the Rural Districts of Malpas and Tarvin, in the Rural District of Northwich the civil parishes of Crowton, Cuddington, Darnhall, Delamere, Eddisbury, Little Budworth, Marton, Oakmere, and Wimboldsley, in the Rural District of Runcorn the civil parishes of Alvanley, Frodsham, Frodsham Lordship, Helsby, Kingsley, Kingswood, Mauley, Newton-by-Frodsham, and Norley, and part of the Rural District of Nantwich. ^[5]

Minor losses, largely to the enlarged constituency of City of Chester, including Hoole.

On abolition, areas comprising part of the Rural District of Nantwich were transferred to Crewe; areas comprising the Rural District of Tarvin (incorporating the abolished Urban District of Tarporley and the Rural District of Malpas) transferred to Northwich; and small areas also transferred to the City of Chester and to the new County Constituency of Runcorn (including Frodsham).

1983–1997: The District of Vale Royal wards of Church, Cuddington and Marton, Davenham and Moulton, Forest, Frodsham East, Frodsham North West, Frodsham South, Gorst Wood, Gravel, Hartford, Helsby Central, Helsby North, Helsby South and Alvanley Ward, Kingsley, Mara, Milton, Oulton, Over One, Over Two, Swanlow, Tarporley, Vale Royal, Weaver, and Wharton, and the City of Chester wards of Barrow, Farndon, Malpas, Tarvin, Tattenhall, Tilston, and Waverton. ^[6]

Comprised areas transferred from the abolished constituencies of Nantwich (including Malpas and Winsford), Northwich (including Cuddington and Weaverham) and Runcorn (including Frodsham and Helsby).

1997–2010: The District of Vale Royal wards of Cuddington and Marton, Davenham and Moulton, Gravel, Mara, Oulton, Over One, Over Two, Swanlow, Tarporley, Vale Royal, and Wharton, the Borough of Crewe and Nantwich wards of Acton, Audlem, Bunbury, Combermere, Minshull, Peckforton, and Wybunbury, and the City of Chester wards of Barrow, Farndon, Malpas, Tarvin, Tattenhall, Tilston, and Waverton. ^[7]

Gained western parts of Crewe and Nantwich, including Audlem. Northern areas, including Frodsham and Helsby, transferred to the new constituency of Weaver Vale.

2010–2019: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007 defined the boundaries as:

The Borough of Vale Royal wards of Cuddington and Oakmere, Davenham and Moulton, Mara, Tarporley and Oulton, Winsford Dene, Winsford Gravel, Winsford Over, Winsford Swanlow, Winsford Verdin, and Winsford Wharton, the Borough of Crewe and Nantwich wards of Acton, Audlem, Bunbury, Minshull, Peckforton, and Wybunbury, and the City of Chester wards of Barrow, Farndon, Kelsall, Malpas, Tarvin, Tattenhall, Tilston, and Waverton. ^[8]

Minor boundary changes, primarily due to local authority boundary changes.

However, before the new boundaries came into force for the 2010 election, the districts making up the county of Cheshire were abolished on 1 April 2009, being replaced by four unitary authorities. Consequently, the constituency's boundaries became:

The Cheshire West and Chester wards of: Chester Villages (part), Davenham & Moulton (part), Farndon (part), Gowy (part), Malpas, Tarporley, Tarvin & Kelsall, Tattenhall, Weaver & Cuddington (part), Winsford Over & Verdin (part), Winford Swanlow & Dene, and Winsford Wharton, and the Cheshire East wards of Audlem, Brereton Rural (part), Bunbury, Leighton (part), and Wybunbury.

2019–present: Following a further local government ward boundary review in 2019, the boundaries are currently:

The Cheshire West and Chester wards of Christleton & Huntington (part), Davenham, Moulton & Kingsmead (part), Farndon (part), Gowy Rural (part), Malpas, Sandstone (part), Tarporley, Tarvin & Kelsall, Tattenhall, Weaver & Cuddington (part), Winsford Dene, Winsford Gravel, Winsford Over & Verdin (part), Winford Swanlow, and Winsford Wharton, and the Cheshire East wards of Audlem, Brereton Rural (part), Bunbury, Leighton (part), and Wybunbury. ^[9]

Political history (current constituency)

Since the constituency was re-established in 1983, it had always been held by a Conservative, until September 2019.

Between 1983 and 1999, it was represented by Alastair Goodlad, who resigned upon being appointed the United Kingdom's High Commissioner to Australia. The ensuing by-election was won by Stephen O'Brien, who held the seat until 2015. Antoinette Sandbach was elected in 2015, and re-elected in 2017.

The closest the Labour Party has come to winning the seat was in the 1997 general election, when the Conservative majority was reduced to just 1,185. Eddisbury consists of mainly rural villages and small towns which are favourable to the Conservative party^{[ citation needed ]}; Labour's only strength is in the constituency's largest town, Winsford, which currently has the seat's only local councillors. Labour fell from second to third place in the 2010 general election—the Conservative candidate held the seat with a majority of over 13,000 and a Liberal Democrat moved into second place. The 2015 election saw Labour move back into second place, and the Conservative majority fell by 1.8%.

In 2019, the sitting MP, Antoinette Sandbach had the whip withdrawn following a mass Conservative rebellion intended to prevent a no-deal Brexit, resulting in the seat becoming Independent before defecting to the Liberal Democrats on 31 October 2019. ^[10] She stood at the December 2019 general election for the Liberal Democrats, but was beaten into third place, with the Conservative candidate, Edward Timpson, achieving a majority of 34.8% over Labour. Edward Timpson was previously the Conservative MP for Crewe and Nantwich constituency until the 2017 General Election, after which Crewe and Nantwich briefly switched to Labour with Laura Smith until 2019, before switching back to the Conservatives with Kieran Mullan.

Members of Parliament

Election	Member [11]	Party
1885	Henry James Tollemache		Conservative
1906	Arthur Stanley		Liberal
1910	Harry Barnston		Conservative
1929 by-election	R. J. Russell		Liberal
1931			National Liberal
1943 by-election	John Loverseed		Common Wealth
1944			Independent
1945			Labour
1945	Sir John Barlow		National Liberal
1950	constituency abolished
1983	Sir Alastair Goodlad		Conservative
1999 by-election	Stephen O'Brien		Conservative
2015	Antoinette Sandbach		Conservative
September 2019			Independent
			Liberal Democrats
2019	Edward Timpson		Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Eddisbury ^[12]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Edward Timpson	30,095	56.8	0.1
	Labour	Terry Savage	11,652	22.0	11.6
	Liberal Democrats	Antoinette Sandbach	9,582	18.1	12.6
	Green	Louise Jewkes	1,191	2.2	0.7
	UKIP	Andrea Allen	451	0.9	1.3
Majority			18,443	34.8	11.5
Turnout			52,971	71.9	1.25
	Conservative hold		Swing	5.8

General election 2017: Eddisbury ^[13]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Antoinette Sandbach	29,192	56.9	5.9
	Labour	Cathy Reynolds	17,250	33.6	10.0
	Liberal Democrats	Ian Priestner	2,804	5.5	3.6
	UKIP	John Bickley	1,109	2.2	10.0
	Green	Mark Green	785	1.5	1.9
	Pirate	Morgan Hill	179	0.3	New
Majority			11,942	23.3	4.1
Turnout			51,319	73.15	4.15
	Conservative hold		Swing	2.1

General election 2015: Eddisbury ^{[14] [15]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Antoinette Sandbach	24,167	51.0	0.7
	Labour	James Laing	11,193	23.6	2.0
	UKIP	Rob Millington	5,778	12.2	7.9
	Liberal Democrats	Ian Priestner	4,289	9.1	13.4
	Green	Andrew Garman	1,624	3.4	New
	CISTA	George Antar	301	0.6	New
Majority			12,974	27.4	1.8
Turnout			47,352	69.0	0.5
	Conservative hold		Swing	1.4

General election 2010: Eddisbury ^{[16] [17]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen O'Brien	23,472	51.7	4.8
	Liberal Democrats	Bob Thompson	10,217	22.5	4.5
	Labour	Pat Merrick	9,794	21.6	10.5
	UKIP	Charles Dodman	1,931	4.3	1.3
Majority			13,255	29.2	15.6
Turnout			45,414	69.5	2.3
	Conservative hold		Swing	0.2

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Eddisbury ^[18]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen O'Brien	21,181	46.4	+0.1
	Labour	Mark Green	14,986	32.8	−3.2
	Liberal Democrats	Joanne Crotty	8,182	17.9	+2.2
	UKIP	Steve Roxborough	1,325	2.9	+0.9
Majority			6,195	13.6	+3.3
Turnout			45,674	63.2	−1.0
	Conservative hold		Swing	+1.6

General election 2001: Eddisbury ^[19]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen O'Brien	20,556	46.3	+3.8
	Labour	George Eyres	15,988	36.0	−4.1
	Liberal Democrats	Paul Roberts	6,975	15.7	+2.5
	UKIP	David Carson	868	2.0	New
Majority			4,568	10.3	+5.7
Turnout			44,387	64.2	−11.6
	Conservative hold		Swing

Elections in the 1990s

1999 Eddisbury by-election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Stephen O'Brien	15,465	44.8	+2.3
	Labour	Margaret R. Hanson	13,859	40.2	+0.1
	Liberal Democrats	Paul D. Roberts	4,757	13.8	+0.6
	Monster Raving Loony	Alan Hope	238	0.7	New
	Independent	Robert J. Everest	98	0.3	New
	Natural Law	Dinah Grice	80	0.2	New
Majority			1,606	4.6	+2.2
Turnout			34,497	51.4	−24.4
	Conservative hold		Swing

General election 1997: Eddisbury ^[20]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Alastair Goodlad	21,027	42.5	−8.5
	Labour	Margaret R. Hanson	19,842	40.1	+9.6
	Liberal Democrats	David Reaper	6,540	13.2	−3.8
	Referendum	Norine D. Napier	2,041	4.2	New
Majority			1,185	2.4	-18.1
Turnout			49,450	75.8	-6.8
	Conservative hold		Swing	−9.1

General election 1992: Eddisbury ^{[21] [22]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Alastair Goodlad	31,625	51.0	−0.1
	Labour	Norma M. Edwards	18,928	30.5	+7.0
	Liberal Democrats	Derrick W. Lyon	10,543	17.0	−6.7
	Green	Andrew Basden	783	1.3	−0.4
	Natural Law	Nigel P.J. Pollard	107	0.2	New
Majority			12,697	20.5	−6.9
Turnout			61,986	82.6	+4.6
	Conservative hold		Swing	−3.5

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Eddisbury ^[23]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Alastair Goodlad	29,474	51.1	−2.4
	Liberal	Roderick Fletcher	13,639	23.7	−1.8
	Labour	Catriona Grigg	13,574	23.5	+2.5
	Green	Andrew Basden	976	1.7	New
Majority			15,835	27.4	-0.6
Turnout			57,663	78.0	+3.2
	Conservative hold		Swing	−0.3

General election 1983: Eddisbury ^[24]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Alastair Goodlad	28,407	53.5
	Liberal	Roderick Fletcher	13,561	25.5
	Labour	David Hanson	11,169	21.0
Majority			14,846	28.0
Turnout			53,137	74.8
	Conservative win (new seat)

Election results 1885–1945

Elections in the 1940s

General election 1945: Eddisbury ^[25]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	National Liberal	John Barlow	15,294	57.7	N/A
	Labour	John Loverseed	7,392	27.9	New
	Liberal	Dunstan Curtis	3,808	14.4	New
Majority			7,902	29.8	N/A
Turnout			26,494	75.2	N/A
	National Liberal hold		Swing	N/A

1943 Eddisbury by-election ^[25]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Common Wealth	John Loverseed	8,023	43.7	New
	National Liberal	Thomas Peacock	7,537	41.0	N/A
	Independent Liberal	Harold Heathcote Williams	2,803	15.3	New
Majority			486	2.7	N/A
Turnout			18,363	56.1	N/A
	Common Wealth gain from National Liberal

General Election 1939–40:

Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected;

• Liberal National: R. J. Russell
• Liberal: William Gretton Ward

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1935: Eddisbury

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	National Liberal	R. J. Russell	Unopposed
	National Liberal hold

General election 1931: Eddisbury

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	National Liberal	R. J. Russell	Unopposed
	National Liberal hold

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1929: Eddisbury

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	R. J. Russell	13,688	51.6	+5.7
	Unionist	Roderick George Fenwick-Palmer	12,862	48.4	−5.7
Majority			826	3.2	N/A
Turnout			26,550	86.8	−0.1
Registered electors			30,593
	Liberal hold		Swing	+5.7

1929 Eddisbury by-election

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	R. J. Russell	10,223	53.4	+7.5
	Unionist	Roderick George Fenwick-Palmer	8,931	46.6	−7.5
Majority			1,292	6.8	N/A
Turnout			19,154	80.6	−6.3
Registered electors			23,760
	Liberal gain from Unionist		Swing	+7.5

General election 1924: Eddisbury

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Harry Barnston	11,006	54.1	+3.5
	Liberal	R. J. Russell	9,337	45.9	−3.5
Majority			1,669	8.2	+7.0
Turnout			20,343	86.9	+10.5
Registered electors			23,409
	Unionist hold		Swing	+3.5

General election 1923: Eddisbury

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Harry Barnston	8,716	50.6	N/A
	Liberal	R. J. Russell	8,520	49.4	N/A
Majority			196	1.2	N/A
Turnout			17,236	76.4	N/A
Registered electors			22,547
	Unionist hold

General election 1922: Eddisbury

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Harry Barnston	Unopposed
	Unionist hold

By-election, 1921: Eddisbury

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
C	Unionist	Harry Barnston	Unopposed
	Unionist hold
Cindicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

Elections in the 1910s

General election 1918: Eddisbury

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
C	Unionist	Harry Barnston	Unopposed
	Unionist hold
Cindicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

General Election 1914–15: Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

• Unionist: Harry Barnston
• Liberal: Hayward

General election December 1910: Eddisbury ^[26]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Harry Barnston	5,312	51.4	−1.8
	Liberal	Arthur Stanley	5,023	48.6	+1.8
Majority			289	2.8	−3.6
Turnout			10,335	90.0	−2.6
Registered electors			11,488
	Conservative hold		Swing	−1.8

General election January 1910: Eddisbury ^{[27] [26]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Harry Barnston	5,664	53.2	+9.1
	Liberal	Arthur Stanley	4,976	46.8	-9.1
Majority			688	6.4	N/A
Turnout			10,640	92.6	+6.1
Registered electors			11,488
	Conservative gain from Liberal		Swing	+9.1

Elections in the 1900s

Stanley

Cotton-Jodrell

General election 1906: Eddisbury ^{[25] [28]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Liberal	Arthur Stanley	5,315	55.9	New
	Conservative	Edward Cotton-Jodrell	4,192	44.1	N/A
Majority			1,123	11.8	N/A
Turnout			9,507	86.5	N/A
Registered electors			10,988
	Liberal gain from Conservative

General election 1900: Eddisbury ^{[25] [28] [29]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Henry James Tollemache	Unopposed
	Conservative hold

Elections in the 1890s

General election 1895: Eddisbury ^{[25] [28] [29]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Henry James Tollemache	5,176	60.6	+7.5
	Liberal	Roger Bate	3,371	39.4	-7.5
Majority			1,805	21.2	+15.0
Turnout			8,547	83.3	-0.9
Registered electors			10,262
	Conservative hold		Swing	+7.5

General election 1892: Eddisbury ^{[25] [28]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Henry James Tollemache	4,578	53.1	−1.1
	Liberal	James Tomkinson	4,042	46.9	+1.1
Majority			536	6.2	−2.2
Turnout			8,620	84.2	+7.2
Registered electors			10,232
	Conservative hold		Swing	−1.1

Elections in the 1880s

Tomkinson

General election 1886: Eddisbury ^{[25] [28]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Henry James Tollemache	4,357	54.2	+3.5
	Liberal	James Tomkinson	3,678	45.8	-3.5
Majority			679	8.4	+7.0
Turnout			8,035	77.0	-4.0
Registered electors			10,436
	Conservative hold		Swing	+3.5

Tollemache

General election 1885: Eddisbury ^{[30] [28] [31]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Henry James Tollemache	4,285	50.7
	Liberal	Lawrence Irwell	4,164	49.3
Majority			121	1.4
Turnout			8,449	81.0
Registered electors			10,436
	Conservative win (new seat)

See also

• Cheshire portal

• List of parliamentary constituencies in Cheshire
• History of parliamentary constituencies and boundaries in Cheshire

Notes

1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

References

Specific

1. "Electoral statistics for the UK, December 2021 Edition". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
2. "'Eddisbury', June 1983 up to May 1997". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Archived from the original on 12 March 2016. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
3. "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – North West | Boundary Commission for England". boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
4. Great Britain, Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales. The public general acts. unknown library. Proprietors of the Law Journal Reports, 1884.
5. Fraser, Hugh (1918). The Representation of the people act, 1918 : with explanatory notes. University of California Libraries. London : Sweet and Maxwell.
6. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983" (PDF).
7. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995".
8. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007".
9. "OpenStreetMap". OpenStreetMap.
10. Correspondent, Kate Devlin, Chief Political. "Ex-Tory Antoinette Sandbach defects to Lib Dems in boost to Jo Swinson". ISSN   0140-0460 . Retrieved 7 July 2021.
11. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "E" (part 1)
12. "Notice of Poll - Eddisbury 2019" (PDF). cheshireeast.gov.uk. Cheshire East Council. Retrieved 15 November 2019.
13. "Eddisbury parliamentary constituency". BBC News.
14. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
15. "Eddisbury". BBC News. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
16. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
17. Boundary change information . Results from BBC Website
18. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
19. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
20. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
21. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
22. "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 3 June 2016. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
23. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
24. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
25. F W S Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949; Political Reference Publications, Glasgow 1949
26. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
27. Craig, FWS, ed. (1974). British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918. London: Macmillan Press. ISBN   9781349022984.
28. The Liberal Year Book, 1907
29. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
30. British Parliamentary Election Results 1885–1918, FWS Craig
31. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886

General

Craig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. ISBN   0-900178-06-X.