Hyndburn (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Hyndburn
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Hyndburn2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of Hyndburn in Lancashire
EnglandLancashire.svg
Location of Lancashire within England
County Lancashire
Electorate 80,617 (December 2010) [1]
Major settlements Accrington and Haslingden
Current constituency
Created 1983
Member of Parliament Sara Britcliffe (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created from Accrington and Clitheroe

Hyndburn is a constituency [n 1] in Lancashire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Sara Britcliffe of the Conservative Party. [n 2]

Contents

History and profile

The seat was created in 1983, from parts of the former seats of Accrington and Clitheroe. In its ambit is much terraced (freehold) owner occupied housing [2] and surrounding villages, that may have helped to win the constituency for a Conservative in 1983, by 21 votes. The Conservative majority in 1983 was the second smallest achieved by any party in a seat in the United Kingdom at that election, only being beaten by the Conservatives 7 vote majority in Leicester South [3] In 1987, against the national trend, the Conservative vote share increased by 2.1% while Labour's vote share fell by 2.4%. Consequently, the Conservatives increased their majority to 2,220 votes, a higher majority than it achieved in 31 other seats. [4]

Labour won it in 1992, and chose a new candidate for 2010, Graham Jones, who was elected. [5] Part of Labour's Red Wall, the seat was won by the Conservatives in 2019, with the twenty-four year old Tory candidate Sara Britcliffe ousting Jones with a swing of 9.9%. [6]

In January 1996, Hyndburn Conservatives deselected Hugh Neil, after a six-week investigation into alleged bogus claims that he made about his background. Neil claimed to have a doctorate from Manchester Business School and Harvard Business School, to have been an adviser to Keith Joseph, and to be a member of the Institute of Directors. He would have been the party's first black MP. [7]

Boundaries

Hyndburn (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of present boundaries

1983-1997: The Borough of Hyndburn.

1997–present: The Borough of Hyndburn, and the Borough of Rossendale wards of Greenfield and Worsley.

A mostly Labour inclined seat [n 3] , based around the East Lancashire town of Accrington, it also includes Clayton-le-Moors, Great Harwood, Oswaldtwistle, and Rishton in Hyndburn, and Haslingden in Rossendale.

Following its review of parliamentary representation in Lancashire in the 2000s, the Boundary Commission made minor alterations to the existing Hyndburn constituency. Two Haslingden wards from Rossendale district had been added to the constituency in 1997. The Commission rejected a proposal to rename the constituency "Hyndburn and Haslingden", following the Assistant Commissioner's view that:

It is obviously right that constituency names should as far as possible reflect the geography and character of the constituency but equally they should be as succinct as reasonably possible [8]

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency from the next general election, due by January 2025, will be unchanged. [9]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember [10] Party
1983 Ken Hargreaves Conservative
1992 Greg Pope Labour
2010 Graham Jones Labour
2019 Sara Britcliffe Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Hyndburn
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour
Liberal Democrats Beth Waller-Slack [11]
Reform UK Richard Oakley [12]
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Hyndburn [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Sara Britcliffe 20,565 48.5 +8.0
Labour Graham Jones 17,61441.5―11.9
Brexit Party Gregory Butt2,1565.1New
Liberal Democrats Adam Waller-Slack1,2262.9+1.1
Green Katrina Brockbank8452.0New
Majority2,9517.0N/A
Turnout 42,40659.8―2.0
Conservative gain from Labour Swing +9.9
General election 2017: Hyndburn [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Graham Jones 24,120 53.4 +11.3
Conservative Kevin Horkin 18,30540.5+8.6
UKIP Janet Brown1,9534.3―17.0
Liberal Democrats Leslie Jones8241.8―0.2
Majority5,81512.9+2.7
Turnout 45,30761.8―1.0
Labour hold Swing +1.3
General election 2015: Hyndburn [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Graham Jones 18,076 42.1 +1.0
Conservative Kevin Horkin 13,67631.9―1.9
UKIP Janet Brown9,15421.3+17.8
Green Kerry Gormley1,1222.6+1.5
Liberal Democrats Alison Firth8592.0―9.8
Majority4,40010.2+3.0
Turnout 42,88762.8―0.7
Labour hold Swing
General election 2010: Hyndburn [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Graham Jones 17,531 41.1 ―4.6
Conservative Karen Buckley14,44133.8+1.9
Liberal Democrats Andrew Rankine5,03311.8―2.6
BNP Andrew Eccles2,1375.0―1.2
UKIP Granville Barker1,4813.5+1.6
CPA Kevin Logan7951.9New
Green Kerry Gormley4631.1New
English Democrat Chris Reid4131.0New
Independent Craig Hall3780.9New
Majority3,0907.2―7.0
Turnout 42,67263.5+4.7
Labour hold Swing ―3.3

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Hyndburn [17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Greg Pope 18,136 46.0 ―8.7
Conservative James Mawdsley 12,54931.8―1.4
Liberal Democrats Bill Greene5,57714.1+4.5
BNP Christian Jackson2,4446.2New
UKIP John Whittaker 7431.9―0.7
Majority5,58714.2―7.3
Turnout 39,44958.8+1.3
Labour hold Swing ―3.7
General election 2001: Hyndburn [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Greg Pope 20,900 54.7 ―0.9
Conservative Peter Britcliffe12,68133.2+1.3
Liberal Democrats Bill Greene3,6809.6+1.0
UKIP John Tomlin9822.6New
Majority8,21921.5―2.2
Turnout 38,24357.5―14.8
Labour hold Swing

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Hyndburn [19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Greg Pope 26,831 55.6 +8.7
Conservative Peter Britcliffe15,38331.9―11.0
Liberal Democrats Les Jones4,1418.6―1.3
Referendum Philip Congdon1,6272.4New
Independent Anti-Corruption in Government (IAC)James Brown2900.4New
Majority11,54823.7+19.7
Turnout 48,27272.3―11.6
Labour hold Swing +9.9
General election 1992: Hyndburn [20] [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Greg Pope 23,042 46.9 +7.1
Conservative Ken Hargreaves 21,08242.9―1.5
Liberal Democrats Yvonne Stars4,8869.9―5.3
Natural Law Stephen Whittle1500.3New
Majority1,9604.0N/A
Turnout 49,16083.9+3.4
Labour gain from Conservative Swing +4.3

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Hyndburn [22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Ken Hargreaves 21,606 44.4 +2.2
Labour Keva Christopher Coombes19,38639.8―2.4
SDP John Stark7,42315.2+0.6
Green Frank Smith2970.60.0
Majority2,2204.6+4.6
Turnout 48,71280.5+3.1
Conservative hold Swing +2.3
General election 1983: Hyndburn [23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Ken Hargreaves 19,405 42.2
Labour Arthur Davidson 19,38442.2
SDP John Bridgen6,71614.6
Ecology Frank Smith2660.6
Independent Paul Gateson1690.4
Majority210.0
Turnout 45,94077.4
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
  3. In local elections to date

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References

  1. "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  2. "2011 census interactive maps". Archived from the original on 29 January 2016.
  3. The Times Guide to the House of Commons June 1983. London: Times Books Ltd. 1983. p. 282. ISBN   0-7230-0255-X.
  4. The Times Guide to the House of Commons June 1987. London: Times Books Ltd. 1987. pp. 142 & 280. ISBN   0-7230-0298-3.
  5. "Hyndburn Labour successor to Greg Pope announced". lancashiretelegraph.co.uk. 22 November 2009. Retrieved 7 July 2016.
  6. Deborah Mattinson (2020). Beyond The Red Wall. p. 35.
  7. "Tories deselect black candidate". heraldscotland.com. 17 January 1996. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
  8. Commissioners Report, accessed 16 January 2006 Archived 14 February 2006 at the Wayback Machine
  9. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 5 North West region.
  10. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 4)
  11. "Liberal Democrat Prospective Parliamentary Candidates". Mark Pack . Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  12. "Hyndburn Constituency". Reform UK . Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  13. "Hyndburn Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  14. "Election Data 2017". Electoral Calculus . Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  15. "Hyndburn". BBC News. Retrieved 11 May 2015.
  16. "Election 2010: Constituency: Hyndburn". BBC News. Retrieved 7 May 2010.
  17. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  18. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  19. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  20. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  21. "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
  22. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  23. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

53°46′05″N2°22′55″W / 53.768°N 2.382°W / 53.768; -2.382