List of mountains in India

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Highest major summits in India

Summits of India with at least 500 meters of topographic prominence

Rank IndiaRank (world)NameHeight (m) [lower-alpha 1] Height (ft)RangeProminence (m) [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 3] CoordinatesState
13 Kangchenjunga 8,58628,169 Himalayas 3,922 27°42′09″N88°08′48″E / 27.70250°N 88.14667°E / 27.70250; 88.14667 Sikkim
223 Nanda Devi 7,81625,643 Garhwal Himalaya 3,139 30°22′33″N79°58′15″E / 30.37583°N 79.97083°E / 30.37583; 79.97083 Uttarakhand
329 Kamet 7,75625,446 Garhwal Himalaya 2,817 30°55′12″N79°35′30″E / 30.92000°N 79.59167°E / 30.92000; 79.59167 Uttarakhand
431 Saltoro Kangri / K107,74225,400 Saltoro Karakoram 2,160 35°23′57″N76°50′53″E / 35.39917°N 76.84806°E / 35.39917; 76.84806 * Ladakh
535 Saser Kangri I / K227,67225,171 Saser Karakoram 2,304 34°52′00″N77°45′09″E / 34.86667°N 77.75250°E / 34.86667; 77.75250 Ladakh
648 Mamostong Kangri / K357,51624,659 Rimo Karakoram 1,803 35°08′31″N77°34′39″E / 35.14194°N 77.57750°E / 35.14194; 77.57750 Ladakh
749 Saser Kangri II E7,51324,649 Saser Karakoram 1,450 34°48′17″N77°48′24″E / 34.80472°N 77.80667°E / 34.80472; 77.80667 Ladakh
851 Saser Kangri III7,49524,594 Saser Karakoram 850 34°50′44″N77°47′06″E / 34.84556°N 77.78500°E / 34.84556; 77.78500 Ladakh
956 Teram Kangri I7,46224,482 Siachen Karakoram 1,702 35°34′48″N77°04′42″E / 35.58000°N 77.07833°E / 35.58000; 77.07833 Ladakh
1057 Jongsong Peak 7,46224,482 Kangchenjunga Himalaya 1,298 27°52′54″N88°08′09″E / 27.88167°N 88.13583°E / 27.88167; 88.13583 Sikkim
1161 K12 7,42824,370 Saltoro Karakoram 1,978 35°17′45″N77°01′20″E / 35.29583°N 77.02222°E / 35.29583; 77.02222 Ladakh
1265 Kabru N7,41224,318 Kangchenjunga Himalaya 780 27°38′02″N88°07′00″E / 27.63389°N 88.11667°E / 27.63389; 88.11667 Sikkim
1369 Ghent Kangri 7,40124,281 Saltoro Karakoram 1,493 35°31′04″N76°48′02″E / 35.51778°N 76.80056°E / 35.51778; 76.80056 Ladakh
1471 Rimo I 7,38524,229 Rimo Karakoram 1,438 35°21′18″N77°22′08″E / 35.35500°N 77.36889°E / 35.35500; 77.36889 Ladakh
1573 Teram Kangri III 7,38224,219 Siachen Karakoram 520 35°35′59″N77°02′53″E / 35.59972°N 77.04806°E / 35.59972; 77.04806 Ladakh
1676 Kirat Chuli 7,36224,153 Kangchenjunga Himalaya 1,168 27°47′16″N88°11′43″E / 27.78778°N 88.19528°E / 27.78778; 88.19528 Sikkim
1792 Mana Peak 7,27223,858 Garhwal Himalaya 730 30°52′50″N79°36′55″E / 30.88056°N 79.61528°E / 30.88056; 79.61528 Uttarakhand
1896 Apsarasas Kangri 7,24523,770 Siachen Karakoram 635 35°32′19″N77°08′55″E / 35.53861°N 77.14861°E / 35.53861; 77.14861 Ladakh
1997 Mukut Parbat 7,24223,760 Garhwal Himalaya 840 30°56′57″N79°34′12″E / 30.94917°N 79.57000°E / 30.94917; 79.57000 Uttarakhand
2098 Rimo III 7,23323,730 Rimo Karakoram 615 35°22′31″N77°21′42″E / 35.37528°N 77.36167°E / 35.37528; 77.36167 Ladakh
21108 Singhi Kangri 7,20223,629 Siachen Karakoram 790 35°35′59″N76°59′01″E / 35.59972°N 76.98361°E / 35.59972; 76.98361 Ladakh
22 Hardeol 7,16123,494 Kumaon

Himalaya

1,291 30°34′N80°01′E / 30.567°N 80.017°E / 30.567; 80.017 Uttarakhand
23 Chaukhamba I / Badrinath Peak7,13823,418 Garhwal Himalaya 1,594 30°44′53″N79°17′19″E / 30.74806°N 79.28861°E / 30.74806; 79.28861 Uttarakhand
24 Nun-Kun 7,13523,408 Zanskar Himalaya 2,404 33°59′N76°01′E / 33.983°N 76.017°E / 33.983; 76.017 Ladakh
25 Pauhunri 7,12823,385 Sikkim Himalaya 2,035 27°57′N88°51′E / 27.950°N 88.850°E / 27.950; 88.850 Sikkim
26Pathibhara / The Pyramid7,12323,369 Kangchenjunga Himalaya 900 27°49′N88°10′E / 27.817°N 88.167°E / 27.817; 88.167 Sikkim
27 Trisul I 7,12023,359 Kumaon Himalaya 1,616 30°18′57″N79°46′36″E / 30.31583°N 79.77667°E / 30.31583; 79.77667 Uttarakhand
28 Satopanth 7,075 [1] 23,212 Garhwal Himalaya 1,250 30°50′45″N79°12′48″E / 30.84583°N 79.21333°E / 30.84583; 79.21333 Uttarakhand
29 Tirsuli 7,07423,209 Garhwal Himalaya 674 30°35′N80°01′E / 30.583°N 80.017°E / 30.583; 80.017 Uttarakhand
30 Chong Kumdang Ri 7,071 [2] 23,199 Rimo Karakoram 851 35°12′N77°35′E / 35.200°N 77.583°E / 35.200; 77.583 Ladakh
31 Dunagiri 7,06623,182 Garhwal Himalaya 1,346 30°30′55″N79°51′56″E / 30.51528°N 79.86556°E / 30.51528; 79.86556 Uttarakhand
32 Kangto 7,06023,163 Assam Himalaya 2,195 27°51′57″N92°31′53″E / 27.86583°N 92.53139°E / 27.86583; 92.53139 Arunachal Pradesh
33 Nyegyi Kansang 7,047 [3] 23,120 Assam Himalaya 1,752 27°56′N92°40′E / 27.933°N 92.667°E / 27.933; 92.667 Arunachal Pradesh
34Padmanabh7,030 [2] 23,064 Rimo Karakoram 870 35°26′N77°11′E / 35.433°N 77.183°E / 35.433; 77.183 Ladakh
35Shudu Tsempa7,024 [4] 23,045 Sikkim Himalaya 524 27°56′N88°52′E / 27.933°N 88.867°E / 27.933; 88.867 Sikkim
36Chamshen Kangri / Tughmo Zarpo7,017 [5] 23,022 Saser Karakoram 657 34°53′N77°48′E / 34.883°N 77.800°E / 34.883; 77.800 Ladakh
37 Aq Tash 7,016 [6] 23,018 Rimo Karakoram 1,176 35°05′N77°38′E / 35.083°N 77.633°E / 35.083; 77.633 Ladakh
38 Chong Kumdang Ri II 7,004 [2] 22,979 Rimo Karakoram 624 35°12′N77°32′E / 35.200°N 77.533°E / 35.200; 77.533 Ladakh
39 Rishi Pahar 6,99222,940 Kumaon Himalaya 622 30°31′57″N79°59′52″E / 30.53250°N 79.99778°E / 30.53250; 79.99778 Uttarakhand
40 Thalay Sagar 6,98422,913 Garhwal Himalaya 1,004 30°51′36″N78°59′45″E / 30.86000°N 78.99583°E / 30.86000; 78.99583 Uttarakhand
41Mount Lakshmi6,98322,910 Rimo Karakoram 800 35°27′N77°10′E / 35.450°N 77.167°E / 35.450; 77.167 Ladakh
42 Kedarnath Main 6,96822,769 Garhwal Himalaya 1,400 30°47′50″N79°04′03″E / 30.79722°N 79.06750°E / 30.79722; 79.06750 Uttarakhand
43Langpo6,965 [7] 22,851 Sikkim Himalaya 560 27°51′13″N88°11′47″E / 27.85361°N 88.19639°E / 27.85361; 88.19639 Sikkim
44 Saraswati Parvat I / Saraswati Peak 6,940 [1] 22,769 Garhwal Himalaya 900 30°01′N79°30′E / 30.017°N 79.500°E / 30.017; 79.500 Uttarakhand
45Shahi Kangri6,934 [8] 22,749 Central Tibetan Plateau 1,644 35°10′N77°50′E / 35.167°N 77.833°E / 35.167; 77.833 Ladakh
46 Sri Kailash 6,93222,743 Garhwal Himalaya 1,092 31°01′03″N79°10′39″E / 31.01750°N 79.17750°E / 31.01750; 79.17750 Uttarakhand
47 Kalanka 6,93122,739 Garhwal Himalaya 850 30°30′8″N79°56′20″E / 30.50222°N 79.93889°E / 30.50222; 79.93889 Uttarakhand
48Chorten Nyima Ri6,927 [7] 22,726 Sikkim Himalaya 807 27°57′00″N88°10′42″E / 27.95000°N 88.17833°E / 27.95000; 88.17833 Sikkim
49 Saf Minal / P. 69116,911 [9] 22,673 Garhwal Himalaya 531 30°31′N79°58′E / 30.517°N 79.967°E / 30.517; 79.967 Uttarakhand
50 Panchchuli II 6,904 [10] 22,651 Kumaon

Himalaya

1,614 30°13′N80°26′E / 30.217°N 80.433°E / 30.217; 80.433 Uttarakhand

Other significant mountains

Mountain ranges

Lists by states & regions

List of mountains by states & regions of India.

See also

Notes

  1. Hartemann & Hauptman 2005, pp. 233–244 is used as a reference for most peaks. Peaks not in the citation are referenced separately.
  2. The table below only lists the 100 summits with at least 500 m (1,640 ft) prominence. A few spectacular peaks such as Abi Gamin (prominence of 217m) and Gimmigela Chuli (prominence of 432m) are therefore not included in the table.
  3. Peakbagger is used as a reference for this column.

Related Research Articles

K12 is the second highest peak in the Saltoro Mountains, a subrange of the Karakoram range in the Siachen region of Ladakh. Its name comes from its designation given during the original survey of the Karakoram range. In 1984, an Indian army expedition under Colonel Prem Chand took hold of this peak, from the side of Siachen glacier by traversing from the west.

Namik Glacier is situated in the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand state in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saltoro Kangri</span> Mountain in disputed Kashmir region administered by India

Saltoro Kangri, previously known as Peak 36, stands as the highest peak within the Saltoro Mountains subrange, which is part of the larger Karakoram range. This subrange is also referred to as the Saltoro Range and is situated within the Karakoram region. The term "Saltoro Kangri" typically encompasses both of its twin peaks, Saltoro Kangri I and Saltoro Kangri II, which are connected by a saddle. When comparing heights, the generic term "Saltoro Kangri" is used for the taller of the two peaks, Saltoro Kangri I. This peak ranks as the 31st highest mountain globally and is located in the remote reaches of the Karakoram. It lies on the Actual Ground Position Line, dividing Indian-controlled territory in the Siachen region from Pakistani-controlled territory to the west of the Saltoro Range.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harish Kapadia</span> Indian mountain climber (born 1945)

Harish Kapadia is a Himalayan mountaineer, author and long-time editor of the Himalayan Journal from India. He has been awarded the Patron's Medal of the Royal Geographical Society, the Life Time Achievement Award for Adventure by the President of India and the King Albert Mountain Award presented by The King Albert I Memorial Foundation. He has written numerous books and articles on the Indian Himalayas. Harish was awarded the Piolets d'Or Asia Life Time Achievement Award in 2017 for his mountaineering and exploratory endeavors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dras River</span> River in Ladakh, India

The Dras River, also spelt Drass River, is a river in the Kargil district in the Indian union territory of Ladakh. It originates below the Zoji La pas in the Great Himalayan range and flows northeast towards Kargil, where it joins the Suru River. The Shingo River, which flows in a parallel direction in Pakistan-administered Baltistan, also joins the Drass River. The combined river is alternatively called Suru, Drass and Shingo by various local groups.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manirang</span>

Manirang is one of the highest mountains in the Indian state Himachal Pradesh. It lies on the border between Kinnaur district and Lahaul and Spiti district. Close to the peak is the high Manirang pass, which was one of the early trade routes between Spiti and Kinnaur, before the motorable road was built. The trail over the pass starts from Mane Yogma on the Spiti side and runs to the Ropa valley in Kinnaur.

NJ9842, also called NJ 980420, is the northernmost demarcated point of the India-Pakistan cease fire line in Kashmir known as the Line of Control (LoC). The India–Pakistan AGPL, begins from the NJ9842 on LoC and ends near the Indira Ridge at the trijunction of areas controlled by China, India, and Pakistan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sia Kangri</span>

Sia Kangri is a mountain in the Baltoro Muztagh in the Karakoram. Its summit lies on the border of Pakistan and China. About a kilometer southeast of the Sia Kangri summit is the tri point where territories controlled by India, Pakistan and China meet. Territories on all sides are disputed. The land immediately to the southwest of the peak is claimed by both Pakistan and India and controlled by Pakistan. The land to the northeast is part of the Trans-Karakoram Tract, controlled by China under a 1963 border agreement with Pakistan but is claimed by India. The land to the southeast is claimed by Pakistan and India, but controlled by India, as a part of Ladakh. It is the 63rd highest mountain in the world, and the 25th highest in Pakistan. The peak is on the watershed between the Indus River basin and the Tarim Basin. Indira Col which is 3 km to the east is India's northernmost point.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Garhwal Himalayas</span> Mountain ranges in India

The Garhwal Himalayas are mountain ranges located in the Indian state of Uttarakhand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murgo</span> Village in Ladakh, India

Murgo, on "Murgo Nala" near Murgo Hotspring, is a small hilly village which lies near the Line of Actual Control in Leh district of the union territory of Ladakh in India, close to Chinese-controlled Aksai Chin. It is one of the northernmost villages of India. The Murgo Gompa is a large Buddhist monastery at Murgo. Murgo lies on the Darbuk–Shyok–DBO Road and Sasser Brangsa-Murgo Road fork of Sasoma–Sasser La-Saser Brangsa-Gapsam-Daulat Beg Oldi Road, both of which connect Leh to Daulat Beg Oldi. The village is inhabited by a small civilian population of Baltis, who make a living by apricot farming and yak rearing. The temperature plummets as low as -30 C in the winters. The weather deteriorates frequently with strong icy winds lashing much of Murgo. Murgo has very little vegetation or wildlife. Telecommunication at Murgo is only available through INMARSAT satellite phones. The Indian Armed Forces have significant presence in the area.

Apsarasas Kangri is a mountain in the Siachen subrange of the Karakoram mountain range. With an elevation of 7,245 m (23,770 ft) it is the 96th highest mountain in the world. Apsarasas Kangri is located within the broader Kashmir region disputed between India, Pakistan and China. It is situated on the border between the areas controlled by China as part of the Xinjiang autonomous region, and the Siachen Glacier controlled by India as part of Ladakh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shilla (mountain)</span>


Shilla is a mountain peak close to Spiti Valley, part of the Himalaya mountains. Its peak is 6,132 metres (20,118 ft) above sea level. It is in Himachal Pradesh in Northern India. The name may be derived from: Shi = death, Shi-la = range or peak death. Other meanings locally offered are 'a place of monastery' or 'a gateway to heaven’. The Shilla peak is on the divide between Lingti and Shilla Nullah/nala.

Devistan I is a mountain of the Garhwal Himalaya located in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand, India. The elevation of Devistan I is 6,678 metres (21,909 ft) and its prominence is 702 metres (2,303 ft). It is 52nd highest located entirely within the Uttrakhand. Nanda Devi is the highest mountain in this category. It stands on the western rim of the Nanda Devi Sanctuary. It lies between the Devisthan II 6,529 metres (21,421 ft) and Devtoli 6,788 metres (22,270 ft). Its nearest higher neighbor Devtoli 6,932 metres (22,743 ft) lies 6.6 km SSW. It is located 1 km South of Devisthan II and 9.6 km NE lies Nanda Devi 7,816 metres (25,643 ft).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Panwali Dwar</span> Mountain in Uttarakhand, India

Panwali Dwar is a mountain of the Kumaun Himalayas located in the Bageshwar district of Uttarakhand, India. The elevation of Panwali Dwar is 6,683 metres (21,926 ft) and its prominence is 763 metres (2,503 ft). It is 55th highest located entirely within the Uttarakhand. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. It lies on southern wall of Nanda devi sanctuary. Its nearest higher neighbor Maiktoli 6,803 metres (22,320 ft) lies 8.2 km WSW. It is located 2.6 km SW of Nanda Khat 6,611 metres (21,690 ft) and 9.2 km NE lies Nanda Devi East 7,434 metres (24,390 ft).

Sakram is a mountain of the Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand India. It's situated on the eastern rim of Nanda Devi Sanctuary on the watershed of Milam Glacier and Nanda Devi basin. The elevation of Sakram is 6,254 metres (20,518 ft) and its prominence is 134 metres (440 ft). It is 129th highest located entirely within the Uttrakhand. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. It lies 1.2 km SSW of Lohar Deo 6,267 metres (20,561 ft) its nearest higher neighbor and 3.3 km SSE of Deo Damla 6,620 metres (21,719 ft). Kalanka 6,931 metres (22,740 ft) lies 11.9 km NNW and 8.7 km SW lies Nanda Devi 7,816 metres (25,643 ft).

Bamchu is a mountain of the Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand India. It's situated on the eastern rim of Nanda Devi Sanctuary on the watershed of Milam Glacier and Nanda Devi basin. The elevation of Bamchu is 6,303 metres (20,679 ft) and its prominence is 241 metres (791 ft). It is 124th highest located entirely within the Uttrakhand. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. It lies 3.4 km South of Deo Damla 6,620 metres (21,719 ft) its nearest higher neighbor and 3.1 km SSE of Mangraon 6,568 metres (21,549 ft). Kalanka 6,931 metres (22,740 ft) lies 9.8 km NNW and 9.3 km SW lies Nanda Devi 7,816 metres (25,643 ft).

Deo Damla is a mountain of the Garhwal Himalaya in Uttarakhand, India. It is situated in the eastern rim of Nanda Devi Sanctuary on the watershed of Milam Glacier and Nanda Devi basin. The elevation of Deo Damla is 6,620 metres (21,719 ft) and its prominence is 693 metres (2,274 ft). It is 63rd highest located entirely within the Uttrakhand. Nanda Devi, is the highest mountain in this category. It lies 1.8 km SSE of Mangraon 6,568 metres (21,549 ft). Its nearest higher neighbor Rishi Pahar 6,992 metres (22,940 ft) lies 8.3 km NNW and it is 10.6 km SSW of Nanda Devi 7,816 metres (25,643 ft). It lies 1.4 km north of Bamchu 6,303 metres (20,679 ft).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kataklik Kangri</span> Mountain peaks

Kataklik Kangri are two of the highest mountains in the mountain group which are located in the east of the Shyok River's upper reaches, which lies in the far west of the Transhimalaya.

References

  1. 1 2 Kapadia (Garwhal) 1999, p. 217.
  2. 1 2 3 Kapadia 2010, p. 186.
  3. Bisht 2008, p. 36.
  4. Weare 2009, p. 188.
  5. "Chamshen Kangri, India". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  6. Kapadia (Karakoram) 1999, p. 100.
  7. 1 2 Kapadia (Sikkim) 1999, p. 138.
  8. "Shahi Kangri, India". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
  9. Kapadia (Kumaun) 1999, p. 42.
  10. Kapadia (Kumaun) 1999, p. 34.

Bibliography