1666 in literature

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This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1666.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Molière</span> French playwright and actor (1622–1673)

Jean-Baptiste Poquelin, known by his stage name Molière, was a French playwright, actor, and poet, widely regarded as one of the great writers in the French language and world literature. His extant works include comedies, farces, tragicomedies, comédie-ballets, and more. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed at the Comédie-Française more often than those of any other playwright today. His influence is such that the French language is often referred to as the "language of Molière".

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1696.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1688.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1687.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1684.

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This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1680.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1678.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1677.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1674.

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1673.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1670 in literature</span> Overview of the events of 1670 in literature

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1670.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1669.

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1665.

This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1664.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1645.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1642.

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1640.

<i>Le Médecin malgré lui</i>

Le Médecin malgré lui is a farce by Molière first presented in 1666 at le théâtre du Palais-Royal by la Troupe du Roi. The play is one of several plays by Molière to center on Sganarelle, a character that Molière himself portrayed, and is a comedic satire of 17th century French medicine. The music composed by Marc-Antoine Charpentier is lost.

Molière's company was the theatrical company which formed around Molière from 1648 onwards, when he was performing in the French provinces after the failure of the Illustre Théâtre in 1645. In 1658 the company moved to Paris and, after a successful performance on 24 October 1658 in front of Louis XIV at the Louvre, was allowed to share the large hall in the Hôtel du Petit-Bourbon with the Italian players of Tiberio Fiorillo. At this time Molière's company became known as the Théâtre de Monsieur, since their official sponsor was the King's brother Philippe, Duke of Orléans, known as Monsieur. When the Petit Bourbon was demolished in 1660 to make way for the eastern expansion of the Louvre, Molière's troupe was allowed to use the abandoned Théâtre du Palais-Royal. The latter theatre had originally been built by Cardinal Richelieu in 1641. After Molière's death in 1673, his widow Armande Béjart and the actor La Grange kept the remnants of the company together, merging with the players from the Théâtre du Marais and moving to the Théâtre de Guénégaud. In 1680 the troupe of the Hôtel de Bourgogne joined the players at the Guénégaud, giving birth to the Comédie-Française.

References

  1. Frame, Donald M (1968). The Misanthrope and Other Plays by Molière. ISBN   9780451524157.
  2. Aphra Behn; William R. Hersey (1987). A Critical Old-spelling Edition of Aphra Behn's the City Heiress. Garland. p. 14. ISBN   978-0-8240-6011-4.
  3. John S. Powell; John Scott Powell (2000). Music and Theatre in France, 1600-1680 (in French). Oxford University Press. p. 406. ISBN   978-0-19-816599-6.
  4. 1 2 "Margaret Cavendish". The British Library. Retrieved March 26, 2019.
  5. Dr Doran, Their Majesties' Servants Or Annals of the English Stage from Thomas Betterton to Edmund Kean... (1865), p69
  6. Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History Volume 13 Western Europe (1700-1800). BRILL. 2019. p. 116. ISBN   978-90-04-40283-6.