1960 Ghanaian presidential election

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1960 Ghanaian presidential election
Flag of Ghana.svg
27 April 1960 1979  
  Kwame Nkrumah (JFKWHP-AR6409-A).jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Kwame Nkrumah J. B. Danquah
Party CPP United Party
Popular vote1,016,076124,623
Percentage89.07%10.93%

Elected President

Kwame Nkrumah
CPP

Presidential elections were held for the first time in Ghana on 27 April 1960. The elections were held alongside a referendum on creating a republic with an executive presidency. The winner of the elections would become the country's first president if the new republican constitution was passed, which it did.

Contents

Candidates

There were only two candidates:

Results

CandidatePartyVotes%
Kwame Nkrumah Convention People's Party 1,016,07689.07
J. B. Danquah United Party 124,62310.93
Total1,140,699100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,098,651
Source: African Elections Database

Aftermath

After winning the election, and the passing of the new constitution in the simultaneous referendum, Nkrumah was inaugurated on 1 July 1960, replacing Governor-General William Hare as head of state. Danquah was imprisoned the following year under the Preventive Detention Act, but only held for a year. On his release, he was elected President of the Ghana Bar Association. He was imprisoned again in 1964 and died in jail.

Four years later, another referendum strengthened Nkrumah's powers and turned the country into a one-party state (with an official result of 99.91% in support).