This article needs additional citations for verification .(February 2014) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
All 270 assembly constituencies to Maharashtra Legislative Assembly 136 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Turnout | 60.63% (4.21%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
The 1972 Maharashtra State Assembly election was held in March 1972 for the fourth term of the Maharashtra Vidhan Sabha. A total of 270 seats were contested. [1]
The Indian National Congress won the largest number of seats and a majority. Vasantrao Naik, the incumbent Chief Minister was reelected. S. K. Wankhede became Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and Ramkrishna Vyankatesh Bet became Deputy Speaker. Dinkar Balu Patil became the leader of the opposition. [2]
Party | Abbreviation | ||
---|---|---|---|
National Parties | |||
Akhil Bharatiya Jana Sangh | BJS | ||
Swatantra Party | SWA | ||
Indian National Congress | INC(R) | ||
Indian National Congress (Organisation) | INC(O) | ||
Socialist Party of India | SOP | ||
Communist Party of India (Marxist) | CPM | ||
Communist Party of India | CPI | ||
State Parties | |||
Indian Union Muslim League | IUML | ||
Bharatiya Kranti Dal | BKD | ||
Peasants and Workers Party | PWP | ||
All India Forward Bloc | AIFB | ||
Republican Party of India | RPI | ||
Registered (Unrecognised) Parties | |||
Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha | HMS | ||
Shiv Sena | SHS | ||
Republican Party of India (Khobragade) | RPK/RPI(K) | ||
Political Party | No. of candidates | No. of elected | Seat change | Number of Votes | % of Votes | Change in vote % | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indian National Congress 222 / 270 (82%) | 271 | 222 | 19 | 8,535,832 | 56.36% | 9.33% | |||
Peasants and Workers Party of India 7 / 270 (3%) | 58 | 7 | 12 | 856,986 | 5.66% | 2.14% | |||
Bharatiya Jana Sangh 5 / 270 (2%) | 122 | 5 | 1 | 947,266 | 6.25% | 1.92% | |||
Samyukta Socialist Party/Socialist Party 3 / 270 (1%) | 52 | 3 | 1 | 693,797 | 4.58% | 0.03% | |||
Republican Party of India 2 / 270 (0.7%) | 118 | 2 | 3 | 570,533 | 3.77% | 2.89% | |||
Communist Party of India 2 / 270 (0.7%) | 44 | 2 | 8 | 412,857 | 2.73% | 2.14% | |||
All India Forward Bloc 2 / 270 (0.7%) | 26 | 2 | 2 | 363,547 | 2.40% | 2.40% (New Party) | |||
Shiv Sena 1 / 270 (0.4%) | 26 | 1 | 1 | 279,210 | 1.84% | 1.84% (New Party) | |||
Communist Party of India (Marxist) 1 / 270 (0.4%) | 20 | 1 | 117,134 | 0.77% | 0.31% | ||||
Bharatiya Kranti Dal 1 / 270 (0.4%) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 31,508 | 0.21% | 0.21% (New Party) | |||
Indian Union Muslim League 1 / 270 (0.4%) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 27,138 | 0.18% | 0.18% (New Party) | |||
Republican Party of India (Khobragade) | 56 | 0 | (New Party) | 202,935 | 1.34% | 1.34% (New Party) | |||
Indian National Congress (Organisation) | 49 | 0 | (Split in INC) | 162,433 | 1.07% | (Split in INC) | |||
Swatantra Party | 5 | 0 | 14,269 | 0.09% | 1.03% | ||||
Independents 23 / 270 (9%) | 343 | 23 | 7 | 1,920,667 | 12.68% | 1.89% | |||
Total | 1196 | 270 | 15,146,171 | 60.63% | 4.21% |
The following is a partial list of winning candidates. [3]
Constituency Name | Member of Legislative Assembly | Political party | Votes polled |
---|---|---|---|
Teosa | Sharad Tasre | Indian National Congress | |
Achalpur | N S Deshmukh | Indian National Congress | |
Amgaon | Swarupchand Ajmera | Indian National Congress | |
Dhobi Talav | Mohanlal Popat | Indian National Congress | |
Girgaon | Pramod Navalkar | Shiv Sena, w Indian National Congress support | |
Guhagar | Shridhar Natu | Bharatiya Jana Sangh | |
Khetwadi | Anant Namjoshi | Indian National Congress | |
Malad | Mrinal Gore | Socialist Party (India) | |
Malkapur | Arjun Wankhede | Bharatiya Jana Sangh | |
Maval | Krishnarao Bhegade | Bharatiya Jana Sangh | |
Nagpur Central | Navalchand Toksiya | Indian National Congress | |
Nagpur West | Sushila Balraj | Indian National Congress | |
Pusad | Vasantrao Naik | Indian National Congress | |
Sakoli | Martand Kapgate | Indian National Congress | |
Shrivardhan | A R Antulay | Indian National Congress | |
Shukrawar Peth | Rambhau Mhalgi | Bharatiya Jana Sangh | |
Talode | Dilwar Singh Padawi | Bharatiya Jana Sangh | |
Walva | Rajaram-bapu Patil | Indian National Congress |
Region | Total seats | Indian National Congress | Peasants and Workers Party of India | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
---|---|---|---|---|
Western Maharashtra | 70 | 70 | - | - |
Vidarbha | 62 | 60 | 1 | 1 |
Marathwada | 46 | 31 | 3 | 3 |
Thane+Konkan | 39 | 37 | 1 | - |
Mumbai | 36 | 14 | - | - |
North Maharashtra | 35 | 14 | 2 | 1 |
Total [4] | 288 | 222 | 7 | 5 |
The Nationalist Congress Party is one of the national parties in India. The party generally supports Indian nationalism and Gandhian secularism. It is the largest opposition party in Maharashtra and third largest party in Nagaland. It is also a significant party in other states.
The Samajwadi Party is a socialist political party in India. Headquartered in New Delhi, the party has mass base in Uttar Pradesh along with significant presence in other states as well. With a secular and democratic ideology, the Samajwadi Party believes in creating a socialist society, which works on the principle of equality. The party has been able to form the government in the state of Uttar Pradesh four times - three times under Chief Minister Mulayam Singh Yadav, the fourth and recent being Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav’s full majority government in 2012-2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. The coalition of party and it’s alliance partners SP+ has one of the largest vote base in the state of Uttar Pradesh in terms of collective voting pattern in the state-based electoral system, with more than 37% vote share in 2022 elections.
The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) is a centre-right to right-wing conservative Indian political alliance led by the right-wing Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). It was founded in 1998 and currently controls the government of India as well as the government of 15 Indian states and one Union territory.
Janata Dal (United) ("People’s Party (United)"), abbreviated as JD(U), is an Indian political party with political presence mainly in eastern and north-eastern India. JD(U) is recognised as a state party in the states of Bihar, Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur and is a part of government in Bihar. JD(U) heads the government in Bihar and has remained the second largest party in Manipur. JD(U) won 16 seats in the 2019 Indian general election, making it the seventh largest party in the Lok Sabha.
The All India Majlis-E-Ittehadul Muslimeen is an Indian political party based primarily in the old city of Hyderabad. It is also a significant political party in the Indian States of Telangana and Maharashtra. It is the second largest party in Telangana Legislative Assembly and in Telangana Legislative Council. Its aim is to promote the social, economical, and educational development and effective representation of Indian Muslims and Dalits.
The United Progressive Alliance (UPA) is a centre-left political alliance in India led by the Indian National Congress (INC). It was formed after the 2004 general election with support from left-leaning political parties when no single party got the majority. The UPA subsequently governed India from 2004 until 2014 before losing power to their main rivals, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)-led National Democratic Alliance (NDA). The UPA currently rules six states of India.
Somanahalli Mallaiah Krishna is an Indian politician who served as Minister of External Affairs of India from 2009 to October 2012. He was the 16th Chief Minister of Karnataka from 1999 to 2004 and the 19th Governor of Maharashtra from 2004 to 2008. SM Krishna had served as the Speaker of the Karnataka Vidhan Sabha from December 1989 to January 1993. He was also a member of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha at various times from 1971 to 2014.
Akole Vidhan Sabha seat is one of the seats in Maharashtra Legislative Assembly in India. It is a segment of Shirdi lok Sabha seat. Both Akole assembly and Shirdi parliamentary seats came into existence after constituency map of India was redrawn in 2008.
The National People's Party is a national-level political party in India, though its influence is mostly concentrated in the state of Meghalaya. The party was founded by P. A. Sangma after his expulsion from the NCP in July 2012. It was accorded national party status on 7 June 2019. It is the first political party from Northeastern India to have attained this status.
Amgaon Vidhan Sabha seat is one of the constituencies of Maharashtra Legislative Assembly, in India.
Katol Assembly constituency is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Maharashtra state in western India.
Khanapur Vidhan Sabha seat is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Maharashtra state in western India. It is a segment of Sangli Lok Sabha constituency. This seat was named 'Khanapur' until 1972. Then its name, and area under it, changed to 'Khanapur Atpadi', from 1978 to 2004. From 2008 onwards it was back to 'Khanapur' only, after the boundaries of constituencies were redrawn again.
The elections in India in 2014 include the Indian general election of 2014 and eight state legislative assembly elections. The tenure of the state legislative assemblies of Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Haryana, Jammu and Kashmir, Maharashtra, Jharkhand, Odisha and Sikkim are due to expire during the year.
The Indian state of Maharashtra has a bicameral legislature, comprising two houses. The lower house, known as the Legislative Assembly, is directly elected by the people and is the more powerful of the two houses. The upper house, known as the Legislative Council is elected indirectly by several specially designated electorates.
The Maharashtra State Assembly election, 1990 was held in Maharashtra, India in 1990, to elect 288 members of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly.
The 1985 Maharashtra State Assembly election was held in March 1985. A total of 288 seats were contested.
The Mahārāṣṭra Vidhāna Sabhā or the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly is the lower house of the legislature of the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is situated in the Nariman Point area of South Mumbai in the capital Mumbai. Presently, 288 members of the Legislative Assembly are directly elected from the single-seat constituencies. The members of the upper house, the Maharashtra Vidhan Parishad are indirectly elected through an electoral college.
Opera House Vidhan Sabha constituency was one of the 288 constituencies in the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from Mumbai area, in India. The constituency existed until the 2004 elections and was part of Mumbai South Lok Sabha constituency. It became defunct after the constituency map was redrawn.