2020 New Mexico wildfires

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2020 New Mexico wildfires
New Mexico Wildfires.jpg
Wildfire part of the 2020 New Mexico wildfire season
Date(s)June 2020 – October 2020
Statistics
Total fires>500
Season
2021  

The 2020 New Mexico wildfire season began in May 2020. At least 543 wildfires burned across the state, with fires burning as late as October 2020. [1] The season was a part of the 2020 Western United States wildfire season.

Contents

Background

While "fire season" can vary every year in New Mexico based on weather conditions, most wildfires occur in from early May through June, before the monsoon season. However, there is an increasing fire risk year-round from climate change. Droughts are becoming more common partly from rising temperatures in the state that evaporate water from streams. Unpredictable monsoon levels can increase fire risks. New Mexico is prone to strong winds, and jet stream disruption from climate change can make them stronger. Intense winds contribute to drought, allow wildfires to spread, and dry out vegetation. Unique plant life and fine fuels in the state fuel wildfires, especially in the Eastern New Mexico grasslands. Rising temperatures will reduce snowpack and shorten the snowmelt season which can increase drought and wildfire severity. [2]

Overgrazing and logging in the late 1800s and over 100 years of strict fire suppression affected natural systems of New Mexico led to a growing wildfire risk and intensity. Scientists predict New Mexico's forests will gradually deteriorate, turning into shrublands as wildfires burn the forests. [2]

List of wildfires

The following is a list of fires that burned more than 1,000 acres (400 ha), or produced significant structural damage or casualties.

NameCountyAcresStart dateContainment dateNotesRef
West 380 Lea 1,689January 9January 9Human-caused [3]
Pedro Guadalupe 1,017April 6April 6Human-caused [3]
Moore Mora 3,800May 2May 2Human-caused [3]
Sloan Canyon Union 1,173May 23May 29Lightning-caused [3]
K107 Harding 1,355June 6June 6Lightning-caused [3]
Turkey Grant 1,800June 6June 11Lightning-caused [3]
Farm Camp San Miguel 22,872June 6June 14Lightning-caused [3]
Uvas Doña Ana 1,135June 6June 14Lightning-caused [3]
Good Grant 17,950June 6July 15Lightning-caused [4] [5]
Tadpole Grant 11,159June 6July 17Lightning-caused [6]
Vics Peak Socorro 14,624June 15August 4Threatened Mexican spotted owl habitat. Lightning-caused [7]
Cub Catron 25,950June 28July 30Lightning-caused [8]
Naranjos Mora 2,580July 15July 15Cause unknown [3]
LunaTaos, Mora10,142October 17November 10Campfire [9]

References

  1. Traxler, Victoria (March 28, 2021). "Experts predict bad year for New Mexico wildfires". Santa Fe New Mexican . Retrieved June 18, 2021.
  2. 1 2 "New Mexico Fire Season: In-Depth Guide". wfca.com. Western Fire Chiefs Association. Retrieved June 10, 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 National Large Incident Year-to-Date Report August 8, 2023. Retrieved March 10, 2023
  4. "Good Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". InciWeb. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  5. "Good Fire". Hazard Mapping System: Fire and Smoke. The Spectrum (Utah) . Retrieved June 18, 2021.
  6. "Tadpole Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". InciWeb. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  7. "Vics Peak Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". InciWeb. Retrieved July 10, 2020.
  8. "Cub Fire Information - InciWeb the Incident Information System". InciWeb. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
  9. Behrens, Zach (October 4, 2022). "Cause of 2020 Luna Fire Determined". Carson National Forest. Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. Retrieved December 20, 2022.