2021 British Columbia wildfires

Last updated
2021 British Columbia wildfires
British Columbia firestorm.gif
Satellite imagery showing wildfires in British Columbia producing pyrocumulonimbus clouds spawning lightning strikes.
Date(s)Evacuations: 19th April 2021
Location British Columbia, Canada
Statistics
Land useForest and residential
Impacts
Deaths2
Non-fatal injuriesSeveral
Structures destroyed
Unknown,
Estimated 90% of Lytton, British Columbia destroyed in Lytton Creek fire, [1] Village of Monte Lake destroyed and Paxton Valley destroyed
DamageUnknown
Ignition
CauseLightning and Human-Caused

The 2021 British Columbia wildfires burned across the Canadian province of British Columbia. The severity of the 2021 wildfire season is believed[ who? ] to have been caused by a "perfect storm" of environmental factors possibly exacerbated by human-caused climate change. [2] [3]

Contents

As of August 16, over 1,500 fires had been recorded according to the BC Wildfire Service. [4] The Sparks Lake Fire was the largest fire burning in the province, having burned an estimated 95,980 hectares (237,172 acres) of the Bonaparte Plateau northwest of the city of Kamloops. [5] [6] [7] [8]

Development

A heat dome gripped the province of British Columbia, and much of Western North America, from June 25–30, 2021, increasing the risk of wildfires. [9]

On June 30, the town of Lytton was evacuated due to a fire that destroyed most buildings and grew to over 300 square miles (780 km2) [10] [11] and sent people fleeing for their lives.

By July 1, 2021, almost 500 wildfires were burning across British Columbia. On July 20 the B.C. government declared a state of emergency. [12]

Wildfires

The following is a list of fires that burned more than 405 ha (1,000 acres), or produced significant structural damage or casualties. More up to date information is available using this interactive map; BC Wildfire Service Map

List of fires over 400 hectares (1,000 acres)
Name Regional district Hectares (acres)Start dateContainment statusNotesRef
George Road Fire Thompson-Nicola 5,017 ha (12,400 acres)June 16Being heldHuman-caused [13]
Beatton River Fire Peace River 3,400 ha (8,400 acres)June 28Under controlLightning-caused [14]
Buckinghorse Fire Peace River 6,398 ha (15,810 acres)June 28Under controlLightning-caused [15]
Sparks Lake Fire Thompson-Nicola 89,627 ha (221,470 acres)June 28Under controlLargest wildfire by area burned [16]
McKay Creek Fire Squamish-Lillooet 44,964 ha (111,110 acres)June 29Under controlSuspected human-caused [17]
Minaker Fire Peace River 2,856 ha (7,060 acres)June 29Under controlLightning-caused [18]
Klawli Lake Fire Bulkley-Nechako 6,231 ha (15,400 acres)June 30Under controlLightning-caused [19]
Lytton Creek Fire Thompson-Nicola 83,740 ha (206,900 acres)June 30Under controlDestroyed the village of Lytton; two confirmed casualties [20]
Mckinley Lake Fire Cariboo 1,835 ha (4,530 acres)June 30Being heldLightning-caused [21]
South of Canim Lake Fire Cariboo 3,049 ha (7,530 acres)June 30Under controlLightning-caused [22]
SW of Deka Lake Fire Cariboo 650 ha (1,600 acres)June 30Under controlLightning-caused [23]
Young Lake Fire Thompson-Nicola 7,453 ha (18,420 acres)June 30Under controlLightning-caused [24]
Chilako Fire Bulkley-Nechako 1,451 ha (3,590 acres)July 1Under controlLightning-caused [25]
Mount Porter Fire Bulkley-Nechako 13,659 ha (33,750 acres)July 1Being heldLightning-caused [26]
Succour Lake Fire Cariboo 1,600 ha (4,000 acres)July 1Being heldLightning-caused [27]
Tentfire Creek Fire Peace River 3,148 ha (7,780 acres)July 1Being heldLightning-caused [28]
Big Stick Lake Fire Cariboo 7,195 ha (17,780 acres)July 2Under control [29]
Black Pine Fire Peace River 16,314 ha (40,310 acres)July 2Under controlLightning-caused [30]
Churn Creek Protected Area Fire Thompson-Nicola 12,101 ha (29,900 acres)July 2Being heldLightning-caused [31]
Cultus Creek Fire Central Kootenay 2,665 ha (6,590 acres)July 2Being heldLightning-caused [32]
Cutoff Creek Fire Bulkley-Nechako 33,418 ha (82,580 acres)July 2Being heldLightning-caused [33]
Hotnarko Creek Fire Central Coast 1,500 ha (3,700 acres)July 3Being heldLightning-caused [34]
Forres Mountain Fire Peace River 8,700 ha (21,000 acres)July 4Under controlLightning-caused [35]
Purdy Lake Fire Cariboo 8,100 ha (20,000 acres)July 5Under controlLightning-caused [36]
Bunting Road Fire North Okanagan 5,204 ha (12,860 acres)July 7Being held [37]
Chief Louie Lake Fire Bulkley-Nechako 20,750 ha (51,300 acres)July 7Being heldLightning-caused [38]
Momich Lake Fire Thompson-Nicola 17,049 ha (42,130 acres)July 7Under control [39]
Flat Lake Fire Thompson-Nicola 74,194 ha (183,340 acres)July 8Under controlLightning-caused [40]
Akokli Creek Fire Central Kootenay 3,636 ha (8,980 acres)July 9Being heldLightning-caused [41]
Embleton Mountain Fire Thompson-Nicola 991 ha (2,450 acres)July 9Under control [42]
Hunakwa Lake Fire Columbia-Shuswap 3,601 ha (8,900 acres)July 9Being heldLightning-caused [43]
Mowhokam Creek Fire Thompson-Nicola 5,097 ha (12,590 acres)July 9Being heldLightning-caused [44]
Trozzo Creek Fire Central Kootenay 5,992 ha (14,810 acres)July 9Under controlLightning-caused [45]
Bill Nye Mountain Fire East Kootenay 2,990 ha (7,400 acres)July 10Being heldLightning-caused [46]
Crazy Creek Gorge FSR Fire Columbia-Shuswap 4,389 ha (10,850 acres)July 10Being heldLightning-caused [47]
Grizzly Lake Fire Bulkley-Nechako 4,891 ha (12,090 acres)July 10Under controlLightning-caused [48]
Michaud Creek Fire Central Kootenay 14,032 ha (34,670 acres)July 10Being heldLightning-caused [49]
Thomas Creek Fire Okanagan-Similkameen 10,597 ha (26,190 acres)July 11Being held [50]
Three Valley Lake Fire Columbia-Shuswap 498 ha (1,230 acres)July 11Under control [51]
Tremont Creek Fire Thompson-Nicola 62,524 ha (154,500 acres)July 12Under control [52]
Chasm Fire Thompson-Nicola 454 ha (1,120 acres)July 13Under controlLightning-caused [53]
July Mountain Fire Thompson-Nicola 19,080 ha (47,100 acres)July 13Being heldLightning-caused; merged with Brook Creek Fire [54]
White Rock Lake Fire Thompson-Nicola 81,483 ha (201,350 acres)July 13Being heldLightning-caused. Destroyed the village of Monte Lake; part of the city of Kamloops placed under evacuation order, firefighter injured after falling several meters. [55] [56]
Brenda Creek Fire Central Okanagan 824 ha (2,040 acres)July 14Under control [57]
Octopus Creek Fire Central Kootenay 22,049 ha (54,480 acres)July 14Being heldLightning-caused [58]
Nk'Mip Creek Fire Okanagan-Similkameen 19,335 ha (47,780 acres)July 19Being held [59]
Two Mile Road Fire Columbia-Shuswap 2,455 ha (6,070 acres)July 20Being held [60]
Garrison Lake Fire Okanagan-Similkameen 14,564 ha (35,990 acres)July 23Being held [61]
Pine River Fire Peace River 2,542 ha (6,280 acres)August 13Being held [62]
Mt Law Fire Okanagan-Similkameen 976 ha (2,410 acres)August 15Under controlSuspected human-caused. Parts of West Kelowna evacuated. [63]

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See also