2023 Oregon wildfires

Last updated

2023 Oregon wildfires
Smoke and Fire in Oregon (MODIS).jpg
Smoke from Oregon wildfires seen in a NASA image taken August 15 by the Terra satellite
Date(s)
  • January 1 –
  • December 31, 2023
Statistics
Total fires1,731
Total area259,725 acres (105,107 ha)
Map
2023 Oregon wildfires
Map of 2023 Oregon wildfires (map data)
  2022
2024  

This article is a summary of the 2023 Oregon wildfire season, comprising the series of significant wildfires that have burned in the U.S. state of Oregon since the beginning of the calendar year. Fire season officially began in all areas of the state by July 1, according to the Oregon Department of Forestry (ODF). As of September 5,2023, the state had recorded 1,731 fires, which had burned a total of 159,991 acres (64,746 hectares). [1]

Contents

Outlook

Fire season in the Pacific Northwest often lasts from May until October. [2] The National Interagency Coordination Center, in its seasonal fire assessment and outlook released in July, forecast above-normal significant fire potential in the Pacific Northwest through September. [3] The August outlook continued this forecast, predicting that "Significant fire potential will be above average for the entire geographic area in August and September. In October, elevated risk of significant fires will shift west of the Cascades due to the likelihood of dry easterly winds in autumn. By November, significant fire risk will decrease back to normal (i.e., low) for the entire geographic area as cooler and wetter weather arrives." [4] :6

All Oregon Department of Forestry districts declared the beginning of fire season by July 1. [5] The Northwest Coordination Center upgraded the region's preparedness level (referring to the availability of firefighting resources) from PL 1 to PL 2 on July 3, PL 3 on July 23, PL 4 on August 12, and PL5—the highest level—on August 19. [6]

Impacts

Highway closures and wildfire smoke affected businesses in the vicinity of the Smith River Complex fire, burning in northern California and southern Oregon. [7]

List of wildfires

The following is a list of Oregon wildfires in 2023 that have burned more than 1,000 acres (400 hectares), have resulted in casualties or significant damage to structures, or have otherwise been notable. Acreage and containment figures may not be up-to-date.

NameCountyAcresStart dateContainment dateNotesRefs
Madeuce Morrow 2,160May 15May 18Human-caused. [8]
Dillon Creek Klamath 3,119May 20June 6Caused by lightning. This fire was allowed to burn at a low intensity, within a confined footprint, for ecological benefits. Estimated cost of suppression is $1.38 million. [9] [10] [8]
Hat Rock Umatilla, Walla Walla (WA) 16,816June 13June 17Cause under investigation. Burned in grass and sagebrush, causing evacuations as it burned into Washington. Estimated cost of suppression is $663,000. [11] [12] [8]
Alder Creek Wheeler 1,551July 6July 15Cause under investigation. Estimated cost of suppression is $2 million. [13] [14] [8]
Devil's Butte Gilliam 2,859July 10July 18Caused by lightning. Burned in rangelands and wheat fields, destroying two fire engines. Estimated cost of suppression is $800,000. [15] [16] [8]
Flat Curry 34,242July 152023Human-caused; under investigation. Burning partially in the footprint of the 2002 Biscuit Fire. Estimated cost of suppression is $59 million. [17] [18] [19]
Simnasho Wasco 1,280July 21UnknownCause unknown. Estimated cost of suppression is $2 million. [20] [21] [19]
Golden Klamath 2,137July 22August 6Cause under investigation. 117 structures destroyed, including at least 43 homes. The fire also damaged six miles of fiber-optic cables and more than 100 power poles in Klamath County. Estimated cost of suppression is $8.5 million. [22] [23] [24] [19] [25]
Bedrock Lane 31,590July 22October 4Cause under investigation. Estimated cost of suppression is $50.2 million. [26] [27] [28] [19] [8]
Corbie Harney, Malheur 1,141August 1August 3Cause unknown. Estimated cost of suppression is $350,000. [29] [30] [8]
Lookout Lane, Linn 25,754August 5October 11Caused by lightning. Evacuations in effect. Estimated cost of suppression is $18.2 million. [31] [32] [8]
Smith River Complex Curry, Josephine, Del Norte (CA) 95,107August 15November 17Burning mostly in California. Caused by lightning. Consists of the Holiday, Diamond, Kelly, and Prescott fires, as well as many smaller fires. [33] [34]
Camp Creek Clackamas, Multnomah 2,055August 242023Caused by lightning. Burning in the Bull Run Watershed in the Mount Hood National Forest. [35] [36] [8]
Tyee Ridge Complex Douglas 7,945August 242023Consists of the Cougar Creek Fire, Tyee Mountain Fire, Big Tom Fire, and Lighthouse fires. [37] [38]
Chilcoot Douglas 1,940August 242023Burning in the Umpqua National Forest. [39] [40]
Anvil Curry 22,170August 25OctoberBurning in the Grassy Knob Wilderness. [41]
Petes Lake Lane 3,254August 252023Burning in the Three Sisters Wilderness. [42] [43]
Cottonwood Canyon Sherman 2,316August 29September 2Burned on both sides of the John Day River. [44] [45]
Morgan Lake 2,289September 182023Burning in the Fremont–Winema National Forest. [46] [47]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

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