73rd Ohio Infantry Regiment

Last updated
73rd Ohio Infantry Regiment
ActiveDecember 30, 1861, to July 20, 1865
Country United States
Allegiance Union
Branch Infantry
Engagements

The 73rd Ohio Infantry Regiment, sometimes 73rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry (or 73rd OVI) was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

Contents

Service

The 73rd Ohio Infantry was organized in Chillicothe, Ohio and mustered in for three years service on December 30, 1861, under the command of Colonel Orland Smith. [1] [2] [3]

The regiment was attached to Cheat Mountain, District Western Virginia, to March 1862. Schenck's Brigade, Department of the Mountains, to June 1862. 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, I Corps, Army of Virginia, to September 1862. 2nd Brigade, 1st Division, XI Corps, Army of the Potomac, to October 1862. 2nd Brigade, 2nd Division, XI Corps, Army of the Potomac, to October 1863, and Army of the Cumberland, to April 1864. 3rd Brigade, 3rd Division, XX Corps, Army of the Cumberland, to July 1865.

The 73rd Ohio Infantry mustered out of service at Louisville, Kentucky, on July 20, 1865.

Detailed service

The 73rd OVI's detailed service is as follows (NOTE — Battles are Bolded, Italicized; campaigns are Italicized):

1862

  • Duty at Camp Logan until January 24, 1862.
  • Moved to Grafton, Va., then to Fetterman January 24–26
  • New Creek February 3.
  • Expedition to Romney, Va., February 6–7, 1862,
  • Moorefield February 12–16.
  • Moved to Clarksburg February 18, and duty there until March 20.
  • Moved to Weston, Va., March 20, and duty there until April 10.
  • Moved to Join Milroy at Monterey.
  • Battle of McDowell May 8.
  • Woodstock June 2.
  • Mt. Jackson June 3.
  • New Market June 4.
  • Harrisonburg June 6.
  • Battle of Cross Keys June 8.
  • At Middletown until July 7, and at Sperryville until August 8.
  • Expedition to Madison Court House July 16–19.
  • Pope's Campaign in Northern Virginia August 16 to September 2.
  • Battle of Freeman's Ford August 22.
  • Battle of Second Bull Run August 29–30.
  • Duty In the defenses of Washington, D.C., until December.
  • Reconnaissance to Bristoe Station and Warrenton Junction September 25–28.
  • March to Fredericksburg, Va., December 12–16.

1863

1864

  • Regiment reenlisted January 1, 1864, and veterans on furlough until March.
  • Atlanta Campaign May 1 – September 8.
  • Demonstrations on Rocky Faced Ridge May 8–11.
  • Buzzard's Roost Gap May 8–9.
  • Battle of Resaca May 14–15.
  • Cassville May 19.
  • Battle of New Hope Church May 25.
  • Operations on line of Pumpkin Vine Creek and battles about Dallas, New Hope Church, and Allatoona Hills May 25 – June 5.
  • Operations about Marietta and Kennesaw Mountain June 10 – July 2.
  • Pine Hill June 11–14.
  • Lost Mountain June 15–17.
  • Gilgal or Golgotha Church June 15.
  • Muddy Creek June 17.
  • Noyes Creek June 19.
  • Kolb's Farm June 22.
  • Battle of Kennesaw Mountain June 27.
  • Ruff's Station July 4.
  • Chattahoochee River July 5–17.
  • Battle of Peachtree Creek July 19–20.
  • Siege of Atlanta July 22 – August 25.
  • Operations at Chattahoochie River Bridge August 26 – September 2.
  • Occupation of Atlanta September 2 – November 15.
  • March to the Sea November 15.
  • Siege of Savannah December 10–21.

1865

  • Campaign of the Carolinas January to April 1865.
  • Lawtonville, S.C., February 2.
  • Reconnaissance on Goldsboro Road, N.C., March 14.
  • Taylor's Hole Creek, Battle of Averysboro , March 16.
  • Battle of Bentonville March 19–21.
  • Occupation of Goldsboro March 24.
  • Advance on Raleigh April 10–14.
  • Occupation of Raleigh April 14.
  • Bennett's House April 26.
  • Surrender of Johnston and his army.
  • March to Washington, D.C., via Richmond, Va., April 29 – May 20.
  • Grand Review of the Armies May 24.
  • Moved to Louisville, Ky., June and duty there until July.

Casualties

The regiment lost a total of 321 men during service; 4 officers and 167 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 1 officer and 149 enlisted men died of disease. [4]

Commanders

Notable members

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Enderlin</span> American Civil War Medal of Honor recipient

Richard Enderlin was a musician and United States Army soldier who received a Medal of Honor for the heroism he displayed when fighting in the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">33rd Ohio Infantry Regiment</span> Unit of the Union Army

The 33rd Ohio Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 11th Ohio Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battery I, 1st Ohio Volunteer Light Artillery</span> Military unit

Battery I, 1st Ohio Light Artillery was an artillery battery that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was also known as Dilger's Battery.

The 55th Ohio Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 61st Ohio Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">66th Ohio Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 66th Ohio Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was noted for its holding the high ground at the center of the line at Antietam as part of Tyndale's 1st Brigade, Greene's 2nd Division of Mansfield's XII Corps.

The 107th Ohio Infantry Regiment, sometimes 107th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was also known as the 5th German Regiment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">148th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment</span> Union Army infantry regiment

The 148th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 99th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">57th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment</span> Union Army infantry regiment

The 57th Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 88th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">56th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment</span> Union Army infantry regiment

The 56th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The unit has the distinction of being the first Union Army infantry regiment to open fire at the Battle of Gettysburg.

The 6th Pennsylvania Reserve Regiment also known as the 35th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army as part of the Pennsylvania Reserves Infantry Division during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">61st Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment</span> Union Army infantry regiment

The 61st Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">60th New York Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 60th New York Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The regiment saw service in both the eastern and the western theaters of the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">147th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment</span> Union Army infantry regiment

The 147th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">73rd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment</span> Union Army infantry regiment

The 73rd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

The 82nd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was designated the 31st Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry until after the Battle of Seven Pines but changed to avoid confusion with the 2nd Pennsylvania Reserve Regiment, which was renumbered.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">136th New York Infantry Regiment</span> Military unit

The 136th New York Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War.

References

Citations

  1. ↑ Ohio Roster Commission (1888), p. 123-168, vol.VI.
  2. ↑ Reid (1868), p. 417-425, vol.II.
  3. ↑ Dyer (1908), p. 1530-1531.
  4. ↑ Dyer (1908), p. 1531.
  5. ↑ Subcommittee on Veterans' Affairs (1968), p. 84.
  6. ↑ CMOHS (2014).
  7. ↑ VCOnline (2020).

Sources

  • Dyer, Frederick H (1908). A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion. Des Moines, IA: Dyer Pub. Co. ASIN   B01BUFJ76Q. OCLC   8697590.
  • Hurst, Samuel H. Journal-History of the Seventy-Third Ohio Volunteer Infantry (Chillicothe, OH: S. H. Hurst), 1866.
  • Ohio Roster Commission (1888). 70th–86th Regiments—Infantry. Official Roster of the Soldiers of the State of Ohio in the War on the Rebellion, 1861–1865. Vol. VI. Akron, OH: The Werner Ptg. and Mfg. Co. p. 810. OCLC   181357575.
  • Reid, Whitelaw (1868). The History of Her Regiments, and Other Military Organizations. Ohio in the War: Her Statesmen, Her Generals, and Soldiers. Vol. II. Cincinnati, OH: Moore, Wilstach, & Baldwin. p. 1002. ISBN   9781154801965. OCLC   11632330.
  • Subcommittee on Veterans' Affairs, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (1968). Edward M Kennedy, Chairman (ed.). Medal of Honor, 1863-1968 : "In the Name of the Congress of the United States". Committee print (United States. Congress), 90th Congress, 2nd session. Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 1087. OCLC   1049691780.
  • U.S. War Department (1880). The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. OCLC   857196196.
  • "Richard Enderlin – Recipient –". The Hall of Valor Project. Sightline Media Group. 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
  • "MOHs – victoriacross". THE COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO THE VICTORIA & GEORGE CROSS. VCOnline. 2020. Retrieved 2 May 2020.
  • "ENDERLIN, RICHARD". Congressional Medal of Honor Society. CMOHS. 2014. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
  • "Enderlin, Richard – The National Medal of Honor Museum The National Medal of Honor Museum". The National Medal of Honor Museum. The National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation. 2020. Retrieved 19 May 2020.
  • "Infantry Units: 73rd Ohio Volunteer Infantry". www.bgsu.edu. Center for Archival Collections. 2019. Archived from the original on 2007-06-10. Retrieved 2008-03-20.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.