Acacia yorkrakinensis

Last updated

Acacia yorkrakinensis
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Clade: Mimosoideae
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. yorkrakinensis
Binomial name
Acacia yorkrakinensis
Acacia yorkrakinensisDistMap972.png
Occurrence data from AVH

Acacia yorkrakinensis is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is native to Western Australia.

Contents

Description

The spreading often dense shrub typically grows to a height of 1 to 4 metres (3 to 13 ft) [1] and branches from near ground level. The grey-green phyllodes have a linear to linear-elliptic to narrowly oblong-elliptic shape and are straight to shallowly curved. Phyllodes have a length of 3 to 16 cm (1.2 to 6.3 in) and a width of 3 to 13 mm (0.12 to 0.51 in) with red to brown margins with numerous, fine, closely parallel veins. [2] It blooms from July to September and produces yellow flowers. [1] The inflorescences form on one to four headed racemes. The flower spikes have a length of 10 to 22 mm (0.39 to 0.87 in) and a diameter of 5 to 7 mm (0.20 to 0.28 in). The seed pods that form later have a linear shape and raised between the seeds inside. the pods have a length of around 11 cm (4.3 in) and a width of 5 to 5.5 mm (0.20 to 0.22 in). the glossy black-brown seeds inside have an oblong-elliptic shape. [2]

Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist Charles Austin Gardner in 1942 as part of the work Contributiones Florae Australiae Occidentalis as published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia. It was reclassified as Racosperma yorkrakinense by Leslie Pedley in 2003 and thentransferred back to the Acacia genus in 2006. [3]

The specific epithet is in reference to Yorkrakine, the town where the type specimen was collected. [4]

There are two subspecies;

Distribution

It is endemic to an area in the Whearbelt and Goldfields regions of Western Australia where it is found on sandplains, rocky rises and flats growing in sandy, loamy, clay or gravelly soils. [1] The species is found between Wubin in the north and extends in a south easterly direction down to around Peak Charles National Park where it is a part of mallee heath and open shrubland communities. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Acacia cuthbertsonii</i> Species of legume

Acacia cuthbertsonii is a perennial shrub or tree native to arid parts of inland and north western Australia.

<i>Acacia cochlocarpa</i> Species of legume

Acacia cochlocarpa is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae. It is native to Western Australia.

<i>Acacia drepanocarpa</i> Species of legume

Acacia drepanocarpa is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae native to northern Australia.

<i>Acacia gibbosa</i> Species of plant

Acacia gibbosa is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae native to Western Australia.

<i>Acacia lirellata</i> Species of legume

Acacia lirellata is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia repanda</i> Species of legume

Acacia repanda is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that is endemic to a small area in western Australia.

<i>Acacia thomsonii</i> Species of legume

Acacia thomsonii, commonly known as Thomson's wattle, is a shrub or tree belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Juliflorae that native to parts of northern Australia.

<i>Acacia heterochroa</i> Species of legume

Acacia heterochroa is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia insolita</i> Species of legume

Acacia insolita is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia mutabilis</i> Species of legume

Acacia mutabilis is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia nigripilosa</i> Species of legume

Acacia nigripilosa is a shrub belonging to the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Acacia profusa</i> Species of legume

Acacia profusa is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia cassicula</i> Species of legume

Acacia cassicula is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of south western Australia.

<i>Acacia dissona</i> Species of legume

Acacia dissona is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of south western Australia.

<i>Acacia heteroclita</i> Species of legume

Acacia heteroclita is a shrub or tree of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to south western Australia.

<i>Acacia patagiata</i> Species of legume

Acacia patagiata, also commonly knowns as salt gully wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to south western Australia.

Acacia pelophila is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area along the west coast of western Australia.

Acacia torticarpa is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area in western Australia.

<i>Acacia undosa</i> Species of legume

Acacia undosa is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to an area of south western Australia.

<i>Acacia vittata</i> Species of legume

Acacia vittata, commonly known as Lake Logue wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Plurinerves that is endemic to a small area in western Australia.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Acacia yorkrakinensis". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
  2. 1 2 3 "Acacia yorkrakinensis". WorldWideWattle. Western Australian Herbarium. Retrieved 5 December 2018.
  3. "Acacia yorkrakinensis C.A.Gardner". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility . Retrieved 5 December 2018.
  4. "Botanical name Acacia yorkrakinensis subsp. acrita Cowan & Maslin, Nuytsia 10: 60 (1995)" (PDF). WorldWideWattle. Western Australian Herbarium . Retrieved 5 December 2018.
  5. "Acacia yorkrakinensis subsp. acrita". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
  6. "Acacia yorkrakinensis subsp. yorkrakinensis". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.