Acaena lucida

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Acaena lucida
Flora Antarctica Plate XCIV.jpg
Plate XCIV
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Acaena
Species:
A. lucida
Binomial name
Acaena lucida
Synonyms [2]
  • Acaena lucida var. abbreviata Bitter
  • Acaena lucida var. glabratula Bitter
  • Acaena lucida var. intermediaBitter
  • Acaena lucida var. villosulaBitter
  • Acaena parvifolia Phil.
  • Ancistrum lucidumAiton
  • Ancistrum lucidum Lam.

Acaena lucida is a small plant in the Rosaceae family, which is native to southern Chile, southern Argentina and the Falkland Islands. [2]

Contents

Taxonomy and naming

Acaena lucida was first formally described in 1789 by William Aiton, as Ancistrum lucidum, [2] [3] but was assigned to the genus, Acaena , by Martin Vahl in 1804. [2] [1]

The genus name (Acaena) is derived from the Ancient Greek word akaina meaning "thorn" or "spine", [4] and refers to the spiny hypanthium of many species of Acaena. The specific epithet, lucida, is Latin (lucidus, -a, -um) which means "shining", "clear" or "transparent", [5] [6] and in this instance was used by Aiton to mean "shining". [3]

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References

  1. 1 2 Vahl, M. (1804) Enumeratio plantarum 1:296.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Acaena lucida (Aiton) Vahl | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 9 January 2020.
  3. 1 2 Aiton, W. (1789) Hortus Kewensis 1: 15
  4. Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 796.
  5. "lucidus,-a,-um". www.plantillustrations.org. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  6. Stearn, W.T. (2004). Botanical Latin (4th ed). Timber Press, Oregon. p. 444. ISBN   9780881926279.