Acarapis | |
---|---|
Tracheal mite - Acarapis woodi | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Trombidiformes |
Family: | Tarsonemidae |
Subfamily: | Acarapinae |
Tribe: | Acarapini |
Genus: | Acarapis Hirst, 1921 |
Acarapis is a genus of mites belonging to the family Tarsonemidae. [1]
The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. [1]
Species: [1]
Acarapis woodi is an internal parasite affecting honey bees, the symptoms of infestation was originally observed on the Isle of Wight in 1904, but was not described until 1921. Acarapis woodi mites live and reproduce in the tracheae of the bees. The symptoms of Acarapis woodi infestation were originally called by beekeepers as the Isle of Wight Disease, however it is now called Acarine, after the Subclass to which the mites belong. All mites are arachnids like spiders. The female mite attaches 5–7 eggs to the tracheal walls, where the larvae hatch and develop in 11–15 days to adult mites. The mites parasitize young bees up to two weeks old through the tracheal tube openings. There, they pierce the tracheal tube walls with their mouthparts and feed on the haemolymph of the bees. More than a hundred mites can populate the tracheae and weaken the bees. The mites are generally less than 175 micrometres (0.007 in) long, and can only be seen and identified under a microscope.
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Bertha Beatriz Acarapi is a Bolivian politician and former television presenter serving as a plurinominal member of the Chamber of Deputies from La Paz since 2020. A member of the Movement for Socialism, she previously served as an El Alto municipal councillor from 2004 to 2010 on behalf of Plan Progress for Bolivia and from 2000 to 2004 on behalf of the Revolutionary Left Movement. During her second term, she served as president of the El Alto Municipal Council from 2006 to 2007, becoming the first woman to assume that post. Outside of politics, Acarapi's lengthy career in radio and television journalism led her to join ATB in 2015, becoming the country's first high-profile chola indigenous presenter.