Aedes malayensis

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Aedes malayensis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Culicidae
Genus: Aedes
Subgenus: Stegomyia
Species:
A. malayensis
Binomial name
Aedes malayensis
Colless, 1963

Aedes malayensis was first described in 1963 by Australian entomologist Donald Henry Colless as a subspecies of Aedes scutellaris from males collected at Pulau Hantu, Keppel Harbor, Singapore. [1] [2] In 1972 the subspecies was elevated to species status by Yiau-Min Huang, [3] although the move was disputed by the original describer on biological as opposed to morphological principles. [4]

Contents

Bionomics

The immature stages of Aedes malayensis are found mainly in tree holes, bamboo stumps, coconut shells and artificial containers. [3] The species' distribution includes Cambodia, India, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. [2]

Medical Importance

Although no direct role as a vector of disease has been definitively elucidated for Aedes malayensis, the females are known to bite humans [3] and dengue virus has been transovarially transmitted experimentally in the species. [5]

Related Research Articles

<i>Aedes albopictus</i> Species of mosquito

Aedes albopictus, from the mosquito (Culicidae) family, also known as the (Asian) tiger mosquito or forest mosquito, is a mosquito native to the tropical and subtropical areas of Southeast Asia. In the past few centuries, however, this species has spread to many countries through the transport of goods and international travel. It is characterized by the white bands on its legs and body.

<i>Aedes</i> Genus of mosquitoes

Aedes is a genus of mosquitoes originally found in tropical and subtropical zones, but now found on all continents except Antarctica. Some species have been spread by human activity: Aedes albopictus, a particularly invasive species, was spread to the Americas, including the United States, in the 1980s, by the used-tire trade.

<i>Aedes aegypti</i> Species of mosquito

Aedes aegypti, the yellow fever mosquito, is a mosquito that can spread dengue fever, chikungunya, Zika fever, Mayaro and yellow fever viruses, and other disease agents. The mosquito can be recognized by black and white markings on its legs and a marking in the form of a lyre on the upper surface of its thorax. This mosquito originated in Africa, but is now found in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions throughout the world.

Stegomyia is a large subgenus of the mosquito genus Aedes with 131 species classified in six species groups, two groups of which are further divided into subgroups.

Aedes africanus is a species of mosquito that is found on the continent of Africa with the exclusion of Madagascar. Aedes aegypti and Aedes africanus are the two main yellow fever vector species in Zambia. Aedes africanus is mainly found in tropical forests not near wetlands.

Aedes apicoargenteus is an African mosquito species, first described as Stegomyia apicoargentea from specimens collected in Ashanti, Ghana.

Aedes vittatus is a species of mosquito that was first described in 1861 as Culex vittatus from specimens collected on Corsica. In 2000, the species was transferred to the newly erected subgenus Fredwardsius as the type species representing the subgenus.

Aedes furcifer was named in 1913 as a nomen novum for nigra (Theobald). Aedes furcifer and Aedes taylori have been treated as two species, usually found sympatrically, but are difficult to separate morphologically so the term "Aedes furcifer-taylori group" has been used for the two species, and they have not always been differentiated by workers conducting studies on them.

Aedes luteocephalus is an African species that is a demonstrated or suspected vector of several important arboviral diseases of humans. First described in 1907 as Stegomyia luteocephala, the species is currently classified in the genus Aedes, subgenus Stegomyia.

Aedes hoogstraali is a species of mosquito. It was first described from specimens collected at Subic Bay, Republic of the Philippines in 1945. The specific epithet honors noted entomologist and acarologist Harry Hoogstraal.

Haemogogus clarki is an arboreal mosquito native to southern Central America and northern South America. It is deep brown in color with conspicuous patterns of silver scales on the scutum and pleuron. The specific epithet honors Dr. Herbert C. Clark, former Director of the Gorgas Memorial Laboratory.

Aedes cordellieri is a sub-Saharan African species of mosquito suspected of being a vector of yellow fever. The species name honors Dr. Roger Cordellier, a former medical entomologist with Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique Outre-Mer (ORSTOM) in Ivory Coast, in recognition of his contributions to the knowledge of the mosquito fauna of Africa.

Aedes mediovittatus, the "Caribbean treehole mosquito," was first described in 1906 as Stegomyia mediovittata by Daniel W. Coquillett.

<i>Sabethes</i> Genus of flies

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<i>Aedes japonicus</i> Species of fly

Aedes japonicus, commonly known as the Asian bush mosquito or the Asian rock pool mosquito, was first described by Theobald in 1901 from Tokyo, Japan. They are competent arbovirus vectors known to transmit the West Nile virus as well as Japanese and St. Louis encephalitis. They are listed as an invasive species by the Global Invasive Species Database.

Lutzia fuscana is a mosquito that is predatory in its larval stages. It has been investigated as a possible biological control agent, showing some promise where vector species share limited or specific breeding habitat.

Aedes (Stegomyia) krombeini is a species complex of zoophilic mosquito belonging to the Scutellaria group of the genus Aedes. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.

<i>Toxorhynchites splendens</i> Species of fly

Toxorhynchites (Toxorhynchites) splendens is a species of non-hematophagous mosquito belonging to the genus Toxorhynchites. It is widely used as a predator to control dengue mosquitoes.

Culex (Culex) pseudovishnui is a species complex of mosquito belonging to the Culex vishnui group of the genus Culex. It is found in Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Japan, South Korea, Laos, Macau, Malaysia, Nepal, New Guinea (Island); Papua New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Taiwan and Vietnam. It is a major vector of West Nile virus, and Japanese encephalitis virus

<i>Aedes epactius</i> Species of fly

Aedes epactius is a species of mosquito (Culicidae) native to North America.

References

  1. Colless, D. H. 1963. Notes on the taxonomy of the Aedes scutellaris group and new records of A. paullusi and A. albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae). Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 87(pt. 3): 312-315; http://www.cabdirect.org/abstracts/19641000317.html;jsessionid=FBAD484631831E6CED8F42CC1D7D0359%5B%5D.
  2. 1 2 Thomas V. Gaffigan, Richard C. Wilkerson, James E. Pecor, Judith A. Stoffer and Thomas Anderson. 2016. "Aedes » Stegomyia » malayensis Colless" in Systematic Catalog of Culicidae, Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit, http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/taxon_descr.aspx?ID=21828, accessed 13 Feb 2016.
  3. 1 2 3 Yiau-Min Huang. 1972. Contributions to the Mosquito Fauna of Southeast Asia. XIV. The Subgenus Stegomyia of Aedes in Southeast Asia. I - The Scutellaris Group of Species. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 9(1): 1-109; http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA510169.
  4. D. H. Colless. 1973. A Note on the Status of Aedes malayensis and the Distribution of Aedes albopictus. Mosquito Systematics, 5(3):225-226; http://www.mosquitocatalog.org/files/pdfs/MS05N03P225.pdf Archived 2016-02-22 at the Wayback Machine .
  5. H.L. Lee and A. Rohani. 2005. Transovarial Transmission of Dengue Virus in Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in Relation to Dengue Outbreak in an Urban Area in Malaysia. Dengue Bulletin, 29: 106-111; http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/164121/1/dbv29p106.pdf.