Ajmer State

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Ajmer State
Former State
1950–1956
Ajmer in India (1951).svg
Location of Ajmer State in India
CountryIndia
Region North India
Formation26 January 1950
Consolidation1 November 1956 (into Rajasthan)
Dissolution1 November 1956 (by States Reorganisation Act, 1956)
Capital
and largest city
Ajmer
Government
  Chief minister
 24 March 1952 – 31 October 1956
Haribhau Upadhyaya (First and Last)
Area
  Total
7,021 km2 (2,711 sq mi)
Population
  Total
460,722
Time zone UTC+05:30 (IST)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
British Raj Red Ensign.svg Ajmer-Merwara
Rajasthan ..Rajasthan Flag(INDIA).png

Ajmer State was a separate state within India from 1950 to 1956 with Ajmer as its capital. [1] Ajmer State was formed in 1950 out of the territory of former province of Ajmer-Merwara, which became a province of the Indian Union on 15 August 1947. It formed an enclave within the state of Rajasthan. Following the States Reorganisation Act in 1956 it was merged with Rajasthan. [2]

Contents

History

A 1909 map of Rajputana, showing Ajmer-Merwara as separate territory Rajputana 1909.jpg
A 1909 map of Rajputana, showing Ajmer-Merwara as separate territory

Ajmer State was formed out of territory of Ajmer-Merwara, which was a British controlled province during British India. The territory of Ajmer-Merwara had been purchased by British from the Marathas in 1818. Upon the independence of India, Ajmer-Merwara became a province of the Union of India.

It was a Province until it was established as a Class "C" State, named Ajmer State, on 26 January 1950 within Republic of India. Class "C" States were under direct rule of Central Government. [1]

Dissolution

In 1956, when India's state boundaries were reorganised, it became a district of the then Rajasthan state. [1] [3] Ajmer state was merged into Rajasthan state on 1 November 1956. Kishangarh sub-division of erstwhile Jaipur district was added to it to form Ajmer district. [4]

Government

Chief Commissioner

List of Chief Commissioners of Ajmer State: [1]

No.NameTerm
1Shankar Prasada1947–1948
2Chandrakant Balwantrao Nagarkar1948–1951
3Anand Dattahaya Pandit1952 – March 1954
4Moti K. KripalaniMarch 1954 – 31 October 1956

Chief Minister

Haribhau Upadhyaya was the first and last Chief Minister of Ajmer State from 24 March 1952 until 1956. [1]

NoPortraitName Constituency TenureAssembly ElectionParty [a]
1 Pt. Haribhau Upadhyaya.jpg Haribhau Upadhyaya Shreenagar24 March 195231 October 19564 years, 221 days1st

(1952)

Indian National Congress

See also

References

  1. This column only names the chief minister's party. The state government he heads may be a complex coalition of several parties and independents; these are not listed here.
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Indian states since 1947". www.worldstatesmen.org. Retrieved 7 June 2025.
  2. "States Reorganisation Act, 1956". India Code Updated Acts. Ministry of Law and Justice, Government of India. 31 August 1956. pp. section 9. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
  3. Census of India, 1961: Rajasthan
  4. Sharma, Nidhi (2000). Transition from Feudalism to Democracy, Jaipur: Aalekh Publishers, ISBN   81-87359-06-4, pp.197–201,205–6

26°27′N74°38′E / 26.45°N 74.64°E / 26.45; 74.64