Alafia (plant)

Last updated

Alafia
Alafia parciflora-1906.jpg
Alafia parciflora [1]
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Apocynoideae
Tribe: Nerieae
Genus: Alafia
Thouars [2]
Synonyms [3]
  • BlastropheDidr.
  • EctinocladusBenth. in G.Bentham & J.D.Hooker
  • HolalafiaStapf
  • VilbouchevitchiaA.Chev.

Alafia is a genus of lianas or climbing shrubs found in tropical Africa and Madagascar. [2] [4] The World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognises 26 species: [5]

  1. Alafia alba Pichon
  2. Alafia barteri Oliv.
  3. Alafia benthamii (Baill.) Stapf
  4. Alafia berrieri Jum.
  5. Alafia calophylla Pichon
  6. Alafia caudata Stapf
  7. Alafia erythrophthalma (K.Schum) Leeuwenb.
  8. Alafia falcata Leeuwenb.
  9. Alafia fuscata Pichon
  10. Alafia insularis Pichon
  11. Alafia intermedia Pichon
  12. Alafia landolphioides (A.DC.) K.Schum
  13. Alafia lucida Stapf
  14. Alafia microstylis K.Schum
  15. Alafia multiflora (Stapf) Stapf
  16. Alafia nigrescens Pichon
  17. Alafia orientalis K.Schum ex De Wild.
  18. Alafia parciflora Stapf
  19. Alafia pauciflora Radlk.
  20. Alafia perrieri Jum.
  21. Alafia schumannii Stapf
  22. Alafia thouarsii Roem. & Schult.
  23. Alafia vallium Pichon
  24. Alafia verschuerenii De Wild.
  25. Alafia whytei Stapf
  26. Alafia zambesiaca Kupicha

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  10. Hunteria simii(Stapf) H.Huber - Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sierra Leone
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<i>Callichilia</i> Genus of plants

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Motandra is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae native to tropical Africa. As of August 2013 the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognises 3 species:

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  2. Motandra lujaeDe Wild. & T.Durand - Gabon, Congo, Cabinda, Equatorial Guinea, Zaire
  3. Motandra poecilophyllaWernham - Gabon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon
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  2. Motandra glabrataBaill. = Oncinotis glabrata(Baill.) Stapf ex Hiern
  3. Motandra viridifloraK.Schum. = Baissea viridiflora(K.Schum.) de Kruif
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Oncinotis is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1849. It is native to Africa, including Madagascar. As of August 2013 the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognises 7 species:

  1. Oncinotis glabrata(Baill.) Stapf ex Hiern - tropical Africa from Liberia to Tanzania, south to Angola
  2. Oncinotis gracilisStapf - tropical Africa from Liberia to Central African Republic, south to Angola
  3. Oncinotis hirtaOliv. - C Africa from Cameroon to Angola
  4. Oncinotis nitidaBenth. - W Africa from Liberia to Republic of Congo
  5. Oncinotis pontyiDubard - tropical Africa from Guinea to Uganda
  6. Oncinotis tenuilobaStapf - C + S Africa from Nigeria east to Sudan + Ethiopia, south to Cape Province
  7. Oncinotis tomentellaRadlk. - Madagascar
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  2. Oncinotis campanulataK.Schum = Baissea campanulata(K.Schum.) de Kruif
  3. Oncinotis melanocephalaK.Schum. = Baissea myrtifolia(Benth.) Pichon
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  1. Petchia africanaLeeuwenb. - Cameroon
  2. Petchia ceylanica(Wight) Livera - Sri Lanka
  3. Petchia cryptophlebia(Baker) Leeuwenb. - Madagascar
  4. Petchia erythrocarpa(Vatke) Leeuwenb. - Comoros, Madagascar
  5. Petchia humbertii(Markgr.) Leeuwenb. - Madagascar
  6. Petchia madagascariensis(A.DC.) Leeuwenb. - Madagascar
  7. Petchia montana(Pichon) Leeuwenb. - Madagascar
  8. Petchia plectaneiifolia(Pichon) Leeuwenb. - Madagascar
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Pleiocarpa is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1876. It is native to tropical Africa from Senegal to Tanzania and south to Zimbabwe. As of August 2013 the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognises 6 species:

  1. Pleiocarpa bicarpellataStapf - Cabinda, Cameroon, Republic of Congo, Gabon, Zaire, Kenya
  2. Pleiocarpa brevistylaOmino - Gabon
  3. Pleiocarpa muticaBenth. - Ghana, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo
  4. Pleiocarpa picralimoides(Pichon) Omino - Cabinda, Republic of Congo, Gabon
  5. Pleiocarpa pycnantha(K.Schum) Stapf - widespread across most of tropical Africa
  6. Pleiocarpa rostrataBenth. - Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon
  1. Pleiocarpa camerunensis(K.Schum. ex Hallier f.) Stapf = Hunteria camerunensisK.Schum. ex Hallier f.
  2. Pleiocarpa hockiiDe Wild. - Acokanthera oppositifolia(Lam.) Codd
  3. Pleiocarpa simii(Stapf) Stapf ex Hutch. & Dalziel = Hunteria simii(Stapf) H.Huber
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Voacanga is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae found in Africa, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and Australia. As of August 2013 the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognises 13 species:

  1. Voacanga africanaStapf ex Scott-Elliot - tropical W + C + E + S Africa
  2. Voacanga bracteataStapf - tropical W + C Africa
  3. Voacanga caudifloraStapf - tropical W Africa
  4. Voacanga chalotianaPierre ex Stapf - tropical C Africa
  5. Voacanga foetida(Blume) Rolfe -Java, Borneo, Sumatra, Philippines
  6. Voacanga globosa(Blanco) Merr. - Philippines
  7. Voacanga gracilipes(Miq.) Markgr. - Maluku
  8. Voacanga grandifolia(Miq.) Rolfe - Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea, Queensland
  9. Voacanga havilandiiRidl. - Sarawak
  10. Voacanga megacarpaMerr. - Philippines
  11. Voacanga pachycerasLeeuwenb. - Zaïre
  12. Voacanga psilocalyxPierre ex Stapf - Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Republic of Congo
  13. Voacanga thouarsiiRoem. & Schult. Madagascar; widespread from Cape Province to Sudan + Senegal
  1. Voacanga dichotoma = Tabernaemontana pachysiphon
  2. Voacanga plumeriifolia = Tabernaemontana macrocarpa
<i>Ancylobothrys</i> Genus of flowering plants

Ancylobothrys is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae found in tropical and southern Africa. As of August 2013 the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognises 7 species:

Trachyphrynium is a monotypic genus of plants native to tropical Africa. The only recognized species is Trachyphrynium braunianum(K.Schum.) Baker, widespread from Liberia to Uganda.

Dictyophleba is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1898. It is native to Africa and to the Comoros Islands in the Indian Ocean.

  1. Dictyophleba leonensis(Stapf) Pichon - West Africa from Cameroon to Liberia
  2. Dictyophleba lucida(K.Schum.) Pierre - Comoros, central + southern Africa from Nigeria east to Tanzania and south to Zimbabwe
  3. Dictyophleba ochracea(K.Schum. ex Hallier f.) Pichon - central Africa from Nigeria to Zaire
  4. Dictyophleba rudensHepper - Cameroon
  5. Dictyophleba setosaB.de Hoogh - Cameroon, Gabon
  6. Dictyophleba stipulosa(S.Moore ex Wernham) Pichon - from Ivory Coast to Congo-Brazzaville

Orthopichonia is a genus of plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1953. It was initially given the name Orthandra, but this turned out to be an illegitimate homonym. Orthopichonia is native to Africa.

References

  1. illustration by Matilda Smith (died 1926) - New York Public Library [1], from Liberia by Sir Harry Johnston ; with an appendix on the flora of Liberia by Dr. Otto Stapf
  2. 1 2 "Alafia", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew , retrieved 11 August 2013
  3. "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families" . Retrieved May 22, 2014.
  4. "Alafia". Flora of Zimbabwe. Retrieved 11 August 2013.
  5. Search for "Alafia", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew , retrieved 8 July 2017