Albert Schweitzer (train)

Last updated • 2 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Albert Schweitzer
103 235 Cologne.jpg
Overview
Service type Trans Europ Express (TEE)
Status Discontinued
Locale Germany
France
First service 2 June 1980 (1980-06-02)
Last service 27 May 1983 (1983-05-27)
Former operator(s) Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB)
SNCF
Route
Start Dortmund Hbf
Stops 12
End Strasbourg-Ville
Service frequency Daily, Monday to Friday
Train number(s) TEE 8, 9
On-board services
Class(es) First class only
Catering facilities Restaurant car
Technical
Track gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in)
Electrification 15 kV AC, 16.7 Hz
(Germany)
Route placard (1983)
Route placard from the TEE Albert Schweitzer. Route placard for TEE Albert Schweitzer.jpg
Route placard from the TEE Albert Schweitzer.

The Albert Schweitzer was a short-lived express train that linked Dortmund Hbf in Dortmund, Germany, with Strasbourg-Ville in Strasbourg, France. Introduced in 1980, [1] it was operated by the Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB) and the SNCF.

Contents

The train was named after Albert Schweitzer (1875–1965), a German and then French theologian, organist, philosopher, physician, and medical missionary, who was born in the province of Alsace-Lorraine and educated partly in Strasbourg.

The Albert Schweitzer was a first-class-only Trans Europ Express (TEE) and operated on Mondays to Fridays only. It was intended mainly to provide transport between Bonn, then the capital of West Germany, and the European Parliament in Strasbourg. It was discontinued in 1983. [2]

Route and timetable

The southbound train (TEE 9) was scheduled to depart from Dortmund at 6:35 and arrive in Strasbourg at 11:48. The northbound train (TEE 8) was scheduled to leave Strasbourg at 16:43 and reach Dortmund at 21:52.

Formation (consist)

The train's coaches were all from German Federal Railways (DB) and included a separate restaurant car, operated by the German Sleeper and Dining Car Company (in German: Deutsche Schlafwagen- und Speisewagen-Gesellschaft, or DSG). [1] Throughout its route, the train was hauled by electric locomotives, [1] from DB within Germany and from SNCF within France.

EC Albert Schweitzer

In June 2001, a EuroCity service was introduced with the name Albert Schweitzer, linking Frankfurt with Lyon via Strasbourg. [3] In late 2002, the route was altered at its east end to originate and terminate in Stuttgart instead of Frankfurt. The EC Albert Schweitzer was still serving this route, Stuttgart – Strasbourg – Lyon (and vice versa), in summer 2003, [4] but in September 2003 SNCF discontinued use of train names generally, [5] and this EC service became unnamed.

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Bavaria</i> (train) former train on the Trans-Europ-Express connection Zurich-Munich

The Bavaria was an express train that linked München Hbf in Munich, Germany, with Zürich HB in Zurich, Switzerland. Introduced in the 1950s, it ran through to Geneva until 1969, when it was cut back to Zurich. The train was named on the basis that Bavaria is the Latin equivalent to the German word Bayern, the official name of the federal state of Bavaria, of which Munich is the capital. It was operated by the Deutsche Bundesbahn / Deutsche Bahn (DB) and the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB-CFF-FFS). The route also included a single stop in Austria, at Bregenz. The 24 km (15 mi) section between Lindau, Germany, and St. Margrethen, Switzerland, is located mostly in Austria, but Swiss locomotives hauled the train over this section, most of which is part of the Vorarlberg line of Austrian Federal Railways.

<i>Arbalète</i> (train) Paris to Zurich train (1957–1997)

The Arbalète was an express train that linked Paris-Est in Paris, France, with Zürich HB in Zurich, Switzerland. Introduced in 1957, it was operated by the SNCF and the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB-CFF-FFS).

<i>Iris</i> (train) express train

The Iris is an express train that links Brussels Midi/Zuid in Brussels, Belgium, with Chur station in Chur, Switzerland.

<i>Helvetia</i> (train) train service

The Helvetia was an express train that, for most of its existence, linked Hamburg-Altona station in Hamburg, Germany, with Zürich HB in Zurich, Switzerland. Introduced in 1952, it was operated by the Deutsche Bundesbahn / Deutsche Bahn (DB) and the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB-CFF-FFS). The train's name, Helvetia, is the Latin word for "Switzerland".

<i>Goethe</i> (train) express train

The Goethe was an express train that, for most of its existence, linked Paris-Est in Paris, France, with Frankfurt Hbf in Frankfurt, Germany. Introduced in 1970, it was operated by the SNCF and the Deutsche Bundesbahn / Deutsche Bahn (DB).

<i>Edelweiss</i> (train) train running between Belgium and Switzerland (1928–1999)

The Edelweiss was an international express train. For most of its existence, it linked the Netherlands with Switzerland, via Belgium, Luxembourg and France. Introduced in 1928, it was named after a mountain flower, the Edelweiss, which is associated with alpinism and the Alps, and regarded as a symbol of Switzerland.

<i>Le Mistral</i> (train) train

Le Mistral, or the Mistral, was an express train between Paris and Nice in France. Introduced in 1950, it was operated by the Société Nationale des Chemins de fer français (SNCF), and was regarded as the company's flagship train.

<i>Rheinpfeil</i> (train)

The word Rheinpfeil was used to name a number of express trains that ran in Germany between the 1950s and 1991. For much of that period, a train carrying the name Rheinpfeil also linked Germany with at least one neighbouring country.

<i>Prinz Eugen</i> (train) former express train that linked northern Germany with Wien Westbf in Vienna, Austria

The Prinz Eugen was an express train that linked northern Germany with Wien Westbf in Vienna, Austria. Introduced in 1971, it was operated by the Deutsche Bundesbahn / Deutsche Bahn (DB) and the Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB).

<i>Roland</i> (train)

The Roland was an express train that ran in Germany. For part of its existence, it was also an international train. Introduced in 1939, suspended during World War II, and reintroduced in 1952, it was operated in Germany by the Deutsche Reichsbahn Gesellschaft (DRG), the Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB) and the Deutsche Bahn (DB), respectively.

<i>Le Capitole</i> (train) French train connection

Le Capitole was an express train between Paris and Toulouse in France. Introduced in 1960, it was operated by the Société Nationale des Chemins de fer français (SNCF). It was also the SNCF’s first foray into high-speed commercial service above 160 km/h (99 mph).

<i>Étoile du Nord</i> (train) train

The Étoile du Nord was an international express train. It linked Paris Nord in Paris, France, with Brussels, Belgium, and, for most of its existence, also with Amsterdam CS in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Its name meant literally "Star of the North", and alluded not only to its route heading north from Paris, but also to one of its original operators, the Chemin de Fer du Nord.

<i>Mediolanum</i> (train) train service

The word Mediolanum has been used to name three distinct international express trains that have run to and from Milano Centrale in Milan, Italy since 1957. The focus of these trains on the city now known as Milan reflects the fact that Mediolanum is the Latin word for ancient Milan.

<i>Kléber</i> (train)

Kléber was an express train that linked Strasbourg and Paris, France, between 1971 and 1988. It was a first-class-only Trans Europ Express (TEE) operated by the Société Nationale des Chemins de fer français (SNCF).

<i>Stanislas</i> (train) train that ran between Paris and Strasbourg, France, from 1971 to 1982

Stanislas was an express train that linked Paris and Strasbourg in France. Introduced in 1971, it was operated by the Société Nationale des Chemins de fer français (SNCF).

The Diamant was an express train operated by the Deutsche Bundesbahn (DB), using different routes over the years. The name Diamant, Flemish for diamond, refers to the city of Antwerp, which is the European centre of diamond trade and has a diamond district. The initial service started in 1962 as a first-class-only FernTriebwagen linking the West-German capital Bonn with Antwerp, using a class DB Class VT 08 diesel multiple unit (DMU).

<i>Étendard</i> (train)

The Étendard was an express train that linked Paris and Bordeaux in France. Introduced in 1968, it was operated by the Société Nationale des Chemins de fer français (SNCF), and was initially a Rapide.

<i>Jules Verne</i> (train) train

The Jules Verne was an express train that linked Paris and Nantes in France. Operated by the Société Nationale des Chemins de fer français (SNCF), it was the last new Trans Europ Express (TEE) to be introduced, in 1980.

<i>Paris–Ruhr</i>

The Paris–Ruhr was an express train that linked Paris in France, with Dortmund in Germany. The train was named after its two termini, Paris in the west and the Ruhr district in the east. For most of its life, it was a Trans Europ Express (TEE).

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 Thomas Cook International Timetable (March 1 – April 5, 1980, edition), pp. 66–67, 556. Peterborough, UK: Thomas Cook Publishing.
  2. Thomas Cook Continental Timetable (May 29 – June 30, 1983, edition), p. 6.
  3. "Summer services from June 10" (changes taking effect). Thomas Cook European Timetable (May 2001 edition), p. 532; also p. 550. Thomas Cook Publishing.
  4. Thomas Cook European Timetable (May 2003 edition), pp. 73, 229, 232, 437, 565.
  5. "What's new this month". Thomas Cook European Timetable (September 2003 edition), p. 3.

Bibliography

  • Goette, Peter (2008). TEE-Züge in Deutschland[TEE Trains in Germany]. Freiburg i.B.: EK-Verlag. ISBN   978-3-88255-698-8. (in German)
  • Malaspina, Jean-Pierre; Mertens, Maurice (2007). TEE: la légende des Trans-Europ-Express[TEE: The Legend of the Trans Europ Express]. Auray: LR Presse. ISBN   978-29-03651-45-9. (in French)
  • Malaspina, Jean-Pierre; Mertens, Maurice (2008). TEE: la leggenda dei Trans-Europ-Express[TEE: The Legend of the Trans Europ Express]. Salò: ETR – Editrice Trasporti su Rotaie. ISBN   978-88-85068-31-5. (in Italian)
  • Mertens, Maurice; Malaspina, Jean-Pierre; von Mitzlaff, Berndt (2009). TEE - Die Geschichte des Trans-Europ-Express[TEE - The History of the Trans Europ Express]. Düsseldorf: Alba Publikation. ISBN   978-3-87094-199-4. (in German)