All Saints Church, Fleet

Last updated

All Saints' Church, Fleet
All Saints Church, Fleet geograph-3940560-by-Len-Williams.jpg
View of All Saints in April 2014
All Saints Church, Fleet
51°17′02″N0°50′34″W / 51.28389°N 0.84278°W / 51.28389; -0.84278
Location Fleet
Country England
Denomination Church of England
Churchmanship Broad Church
Website parishoffleet.org.uk
History
Dedication All Saints
Consecrated 29 April 1862
Architecture
Heritage designation Grade II* listed
Architect(s) William Burges
Construction cost£3,323
Administration
Province Canterbury
Diocese Guildford
Archdeaconry Surrey
Deanery Aldershot
Parish Fleet

All Saints' Church is the Anglican parish church of the town of Fleet in the county of Hampshire, England. It is notable for its architect, William Burges and was constructed between 1861 and 1862. A Grade II* listed building, the church was very badly damaged in an arson attack in 2015. An eight-year restoration saw the church reopen in April 2023.

Contents

History and description

The church was designed by Burges and was built between 1861 and 1862. [1] It was extended to the west in 1934 by A. J. Steadman and a Lady Chapel was added in 1958 by John Purser. [1] The church was commissioned by the local squire, Charles Edward Lefroy, secretary to the Speaker of the House of Commons as a memorial to his wife, Janet Lefroy. It cost £3,323. [1] It has been listed Grade II* on the National Heritage List for England since June 1987. [2]

Pevsner says of Fleet that "it has no shape, nor character nor notable buildings, except one", [1] that one being All Saints. The church is of red brick and its plan is "simple in the extreme." [3] The interior too is simply decorated but the massive sculpture, particularly of the Lefroys' tomb and of the gabled arch below which it originally sat is quintessentially Burges, "not so much muscular (gothic) as muscle-bound". [3] Janet Lefroy was originally a Walker, daughter of James Walker, who established the great marine engineering company of Walker and Burges with Alfred Burges, father of William. This family connection led to Burges obtaining the commission. [3]

The interior was significantly altered in the later twentieth century by the removal of the Lefroy tomb from its original position and by the whitewashing of the apse. Of these alterations, Pevsner comments; "And so a work by a none too prolific genius is irreparably spoiled." [3]

Fire

Far greater damage was caused in 2015 by an arson attack. On 22 June the roof and much of the interior was destroyed by a major fire. [4] Daniel Finnerty, a seventeen-year-old local, was subsequently arrested for suspected arson. [5] In November 2015, at Winchester Crown Court, Finnerty pleaded guilty to two charges of arson and was sentenced to four years in a Youth Offender Institution (reduced to 3+12 years on appeal) [6] and to a three-year extended licence. [7] The church was returned to a condition where it could hold services by 30 April 2023 when it was reconsecrated. [8]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 Pevsner & Lloyd 1967, p. 234.
  2. Historic England, "Church of All Saints, Fleet (Grade II*) (1339861)", National Heritage List for England , retrieved 4 July 2020
  3. 1 2 3 4 Crook 1981, pp. 194–195.
  4. "Fleet All Saints Church roof destroyed by fire – BBC News". BBC News. 22 June 2015. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
  5. "Suspected arson at All Saints Church causes major damage – Welcome to Fleet". Archived from the original on 23 June 2015. Retrieved 23 June 2015.
  6. R v Finnerty [2016] EWCA Crim 1513
  7. "CPS press release on Daniel Finnerty". Cps.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 25 June 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  8. "Fleet: Church gutted in arson attack reopens after rebuild". BBC News. 30 April 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2023.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Butterfield</span> British architect

William Butterfield was a British Gothic Revival architect and associated with the Oxford Movement. He is noted for his use of polychromy.

Fleet is a town and civil parish in the Hart District of Hampshire, England, centred 38.2 miles (61.5 km) WSW of London and 13 miles (21 km) east of Basingstoke. It is the major town of the Hart District, and has large technology business areas, fast rail links to London, and is well connected to the M3. The Fleet built-up area has a total population of 42,835, and includes the contiguous parishes of Church Crookham, Crookham Village, Dogmersfield, and Elvetham Heath. The town has a prominent golf club, an annual half marathon, an athletics club, and four football clubs. The nearby service station on the motorway is named after the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arthur Blomfield</span> English architect (1829–1899)

Sir Arthur William Blomfield was an English architect. He became president of the Architectural Association in 1861; a Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 1867 and vice-president of the RIBA in 1886. He was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he studied Architecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Burges</span> English Gothic revival architect and designer (1827–1881)

William Burges was an English architect and designer. Among the greatest of the Victorian art-architects, he sought in his work to escape from both nineteenth-century industrialisation and the Neoclassical architectural style and re-establish the architectural and social values of a utopian medieval England. Burges stands within the tradition of the Gothic Revival, his works echoing those of the Pre-Raphaelites and heralding those of the Arts and Crafts movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of Christ the Consoler</span> Church in North Yorkshire, England

The Church of Christ the Consoler is a Victorian Gothic Revival church built in the Early English style by William Burges. It is located in the grounds of Newby Hall at Skelton-on-Ure, in North Yorkshire, England. Burges was commissioned by George Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon, to build it as a tribute to the Marquess' brother-in-law, Frederick Vyner. The church is a Grade I listed building as of 6 March 1967, and was vested in the Churches Conservation Trust on 14 December 1991.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Saints Notting Hill</span> Church in Notting Hill, United Kingdom

All Saints Notting Hill is a Church of England parish church in Talbot Road, Notting Hill, London. It is a Victorian Gothic Revival stone building with polychromatic decoration. The west tower has five stages with the stump of a spire, and the chancel has paintings by Henry Holiday.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gayhurst House</span> Country house in Gayhurst, Buckinghamshire, UK

Gayhurst House is a late-Elizabethan country house in Buckinghamshire. It is located near the village of Gayhurst, several kilometres north of Milton Keynes. The earliest house dates from the 1520s. In 1597 it was greatly expanded by William Moulsoe. His son-in-law, Everard Digby, completed the rebuilding, prior to his execution in 1606 for participating in the Gunpowder Plot. The house was subsequently owned by the Wrightes, and latterly the Carringtons. Robert Carrington engaged William Burges who undertook much remodelling of both the house and the estate, although his plans for Gayhurst were more extensive still. In the 20th century, the Carringtons sold the house, although retaining much of the surrounding estate. It is now divided into flats, with further housing in the surrounding estate buildings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's Church, South Tidworth</span> Historic site in Wiltshire, England

St Mary's Church in South Tidworth, Wiltshire, England, was built in 1878. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building, and is now a redundant church in the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Axel Haig</span>

Axel Herman Haig RE was a Swedish-born artist, illustrator and architect. His paintings, illustrations and etchings, undertaken for himself and on behalf of many of the foremost architects of the Victorian period made him "the Piranesi of the Gothic Revival."

Treverbyn Vean is a 19th-century mansion in St Neot, Cornwall. Its exterior was designed by George Gilbert Scott and its interior by William Burges, two of the major architects of the Gothic Revival. The house is a Grade II* listed building. It remains a private home, although various outbuildings may be rented.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of All Saints, Murston</span> Church in Kent, England

The Church of All Saints, Murston, Sittingbourne, is an Anglican parish church in the county of Kent, England. It is notable due to its architect, William Burges, and was constructed in 1873–4. The church was built in "an early Gothic Style" and incorporates fragments of the original 12th-century church. The estimate was £3,000 but the public subscription raised only £2,000. As a consequence, the intended tower was truncated. It is a Grade II listed building as of 13 December 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's, Studley Royal</span> Church in North Yorkshire, England

The Church of St Mary, Studley Royal, is a Victorian Gothic Revival church built in the Early English style by William Burges. It is located in the grounds of Studley Royal Park at Fountains Abbey, in North Yorkshire, England. Burges was commissioned by the First Marquess of Ripon to build the church as a memorial church to Frederick Grantham Vyner, his brother-in-law. It is one of two such churches, the other being the Church of Christ the Consoler at Skelton-on-Ure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St John the Baptist, Outwood</span> Church in Surrey, England

The Church of St John the Baptist, Outwood, is the parish church of Outwood, Surrey, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St Nicholas, Charlwood</span> Church in Surrey, England

The Church of St Nicholas, Charlwood, is the parish church of Charlwood, Surrey, England. With a 12th-century tower and nave section and examples of 13th to 15th century art, fixtures and architecture, it is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bewholme Vicarage</span> House in Bewholme, East Riding of Yorkshire

Bewholme Vicarage, in the village of Bewholme, East Riding of Yorkshire, England, is a former vicarage designed by the architect William Burges in 1859. It is a Grade II listed building and is now a private residence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St Helen, Kilnsea</span> Church in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

The Church of St Helen, Kilnsea, Holderness, East Riding of Yorkshire, England, is a redundant parish church dating from 1864–5. It was designed by the architect William Burges, and partly paid for by his father Alfred Burges, and is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tomb of Charles Spencer Ricketts</span> Funerary monument in Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London

The Tomb of Charles Spencer Ricketts is located in Kensal Green Cemetery in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London, England. It commemorates Commander Charles Spencer Ricketts, an officer in the Royal Navy. Designed in 1868 by William Burges, the tomb is a Grade II* listed structure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cerberus Privy</span> Lavatory in Buckinghamshire, England

The Cerberus Privy, at Gayhurst House, Buckinghamshire, England, is a communal lavatory built for the male servants of the house. It was constructed between 1859-1860 and was designed by William Burges. Now converted to a private home, it is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Saints' Church, Grayswood</span> Church

All Saints' Church is an active parish church in the village of Grayswood, Surrey, England. The church stands in the centre of the village and was built between 1900 and 1902. Designed by the Swedish artist Axel Haig, who lived in the village and is buried in the graveyard, the church is a Grade II listed building.

References