Ambulyx substrigilis

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Dark-based gliding hawkmoth
Ambulyx substrigilis (Sphingidae) (4190785427).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Sphingidae
Genus: Ambulyx
Species:
A. substrigilis
Binomial name
Ambulyx substrigilis
Westwood, 1847 [1]
Synonyms
  • Ambulyx philemonBoisduval, 1870
  • Ambulyx substrigilis canaGehlen, 1940
  • Oxyambulyx sericeipennis subrufescensClark, 1936
  • Oxyambulyx substrigilis brooksiClark, 1923
  • Oxyambulyx substrigilis aglaiaJordan, 1923

Ambulyx substrigilis, the dark-based gliding hawkmoth, is a species of moth of the family Sphingidae. It was described by John O. Westwood in 1847. [2]

Contents

Distribution

It is known from Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, the Andaman Islands, the Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam, China (Hainan Island), Malaysia (Peninsular, Sarawak), Indonesia (Sumatra, Kalimantan) and the Philippines. [3]

Description

The wingspan is 96–120 mm.

Biology

The larvae have been recorded feeding on Aglaia littoralis in India.

Subspecies

In The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Moths Volume I, the species is described as follows:

The hind wing crenulate. Pale ochreous or greyish brown to purplish brown in color; an olive-green band between the antennae; lateral olive-green bands on the thorax meeting on metathorax; abdomen with two olive blotches on the fifth segment, and one on the seventh in some specimens; sides of palpi and pectus ferruginous; some specimens with a ferruginous line down the vertex of abdomen. Fore wing with a basal olive speck; a subbasal olive blotch on the costa, and another below the median nervure, the former being obsolete in some of the forms; two irregularly dentate, more or less obsolete antemedial lines, and two similar lunulate postmedial lines; a curved band from apex to outer angle, the inner part of which is light, the outer dark. Hind wing ochreous, mottled with fuscous; an erect medial, and curved more or less lunulate postmedial band; some specimens with the anal half of the margin dark. ... Larva pale green with darker granular spots; a white dorso-lateral line; pale yellow oblique streaks on 5th to 10th somites; horn purple with white granular spots.

The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Moths Volume I [4]

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References

  1. "CATE Creating a Taxonomic eScience - Sphingidae". Cate-sphingidae.org. Archived from the original on 2012-12-28. Retrieved 2011-10-26.
  2. "Ambulyx substrigilis (Westwood, 1847)". International entomological community. Retrieved 5 July 2016.
  3. Pittaway, A. R.; Kitching, I. J. (2018). "Ambulyx substrigilis substrigilis Westwood, 1847 -- Dark-based gliding hawkmoth". Sphingidae of the Eastern Palaearctic. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
  4. Hampson, G. F. (1892). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Moths Volume I. Taylor and Francis via Biodiversity Heritage Library.