American Guild of Variety Artists

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American Guild of Variety Artists
AbbreviationAGVA
Predecessor American Federation of Actors
Formation1939 (1939)
Type Trade union
Headquarters New York City, New York, US
Location
  • United States
Membership2,624 [1] (2014)
Affiliations
Website agvausa.com OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

The American Guild of Variety Artists (AGVA) is an American entertainment union representing performers in variety entertainment, including circuses, Las Vegas showrooms and cabarets, comedy showcases, dance revues, magic shows, theme park shows, and arena and auditorium extravaganzas. There is some overlap between the jurisdictions of AGVA and Actors' Equity.

Contents

History

In early August 1940, Dewey Barto was named president of AGVA, succeeding Jay Flippen who had resigned earlier. [2] [3] Barto resigned as president of the AGVA in February 1941, which led to the Associated Actors and Artistes of America (4As) assuming operational control of AGVA. [4]

Barto was again elected to the board of the AGVA to represent the New York local in May 1941. [5] When AGVA achieved independence from the Associated Actors and Artistes of America in November 1948, Barto was unanimously drafted by AGVA's national board to become its National Administrative Secretary. [6] [7] He announced his intention to resign the position in November 1949. [8]

In 1963, then-AGVA president Joey Adams helped to finance and organize an August 5 variety show in Birmingham, Alabama, to raise funds for the August 28 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. [9] Sharing the stage with Martin Luther King Jr. were Ray Charles, Nina Simone, Joe Louis, Johnny Mathis, James Baldwin and The Shirelles. [10]

In 1958–59, the actress, singer, and tap dancer Penny Singleton became the first woman elected president of an AFL-CIO union. [11] She was active in supporting the 1967 strike of the AGVA-represented Rockettes against Radio City Music Hall, [12] and was re-elected to the AGVA presidency in 1969. The most recent executive president was poet, songwriter, composer, and singer Rod McKuen, who held the post for 19 years until his death in 2015. As of the September 2021 vote count, the honorary president was Tommy Tune, the honorary vice-president was Barry Humphries, and the executive president was Judy Little. [13]

AGVA was the successor to the American Federation of Actors organized by actress and singer Sophie Tucker and others in the late 1930s, and affiliated with the American Federation of Labor. In 1939 the AFL dissolved the AFA due to financial irregularities, and issued a new charter to AGVA (although some members went to Equity instead). [14]

In 2022, AGVA began organizing performers with Medieval Times, leading to a labor strike in 2023 at the Buena Park, California, location. However, the strike ended without a labor contract, and in March 2024, facing anti-union backlash, the union announced that they would not be representing Medieval Times employees. [15]

AGVA's offices are in New York and Los Angeles.

Statistics

Membership (US records) [16]
membersyear2400270030003300360039001998200120042007201020132016MembersAmerican Guild of Variety Artists membership

Finances (US records; ×$1000) [16]
     Assets     Liabilities     Receipts     Disbursements

Georgie Award

AGVA Entertainer of the Year Awards, or the "Georgie Award" (after George M. Cohan), for variety performer of the year. Some of the past winners include:

References

  1. US Department of Labor, Office of Labor-Management Standards. File number 000-147. Report submitted May 30, 2014.
  2. "Dewey Barto in Flippen's Post". The New York Times. August 6, 1940.
  3. "Flippen, Guild Head, Out: Dewey Barto Acting Successor in Variety Artists Post". The New York Times. July 26, 1940.
  4. "Actors' Union Taken Over". The New York Times. February 14, 1941.
  5. "25 Elected to Board by Variety Artists". The New York Times. May 13, 1941.
  6. Calta, Louis (November 6, 1948). "Shapiro a Partner in Stage Venture". The New York Times.
  7. Kup, Irv (November 16, 1948). "Coast-toCoast". Daily News.
  8. "Settlement Looms in Musicians Row". The New York Times. November 2, 1949.
  9. Ronk, Liz (August 27, 2013). "March on Washington: Rare Photos from a Star-Studded Fundraiser, 1963" . Life . Archived from the original on July 5, 2015. Retrieved November 9, 2020. Joey Adams (left), president of the American Guild of Variety Artists, on stage with the Shirelles.
  10. Shull, Leo (August 10, 1963). "Neither Heat, Bombs, nor Birmingham Cops Shall Stop the Show—It Must Go On". Show Business. Vol. 23, no. 32. pp. 1, 10. Archived from the original on April 20, 2014. Retrieved June 29, 2022 via Hungry Blues.
  11. Luther, Claudia (November 14, 2013). "Penny Singleton, 95; Actress Played Blondie in 28 Movies, on Radio". Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved November 15, 2020. After 'Blondie,' Singleton became active in labor unions, particularly the American Guild of Variety Artists, to which she was elected president in 1969.
  12. "Accord Is Reached in Rockettes Strike" . The New York Times . October 13, 1967. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  13. "AGVA Officer Election Results Are In!" AGVA website; September 25, 2021.
  14. "Sophie Spanked". Time. July 24, 1939. Archived from the original June 2, 2008.
  15. Nichols, Chris (March 17, 2024). "Effort to Unionize Medieval Times Comes to an End". Los Angeles . ISSN   1522-9149. Archived from the original on March 24, 2024. Retrieved October 21, 2024.
  16. 1 2 US Department of Labor, Office of Labor-Management Standards. File number 000-147. (Search)