Ashok Vijh

Last updated
Ashok Vijh
Ashok Vijh.jpg
Born (1938-03-15) March 15, 1938 (age 85)
India
NationalityCanadian
Alma mater Panjab University Chandigarh (India) & University of Ottawa
Occupation Research scientist
Known forLithium batteries: Science and Technology (2016)
Electrochemistry of Metals and Semiconductors (1973)
Spouse Ratna Ghosh

Ashok K. Vijh, OC OQ FRSC (born 1938) is an Indian born Canadian chemist. He was born in Punjab but moved to Canada in 1962.

Contents

Elected to The Royal Society of Canada in 1985, he was president of The Academy of Scienceof The Royal Society of Canada (2005-2007), [1] and, per office, a vice-president of The Royal Society of Canada. He is an electrochemist of international stature who has published over 400 refereed papers and eight books on various areas of interfacial electrochemistry, including on electrochemical treatment of cancerous tumours. His work has been recognized by the award of over 60 distinctions: prizes, medals, decorations, fellowships, honorary doctorates, academy memberships and membership in international editorial boards. His research contributions have been recognized by his peers in the areas of chemistry, physics, chemical engineering, electrical engineering and energy science. He has also made notable published contributions to the philosophy of science, science and ethics, creativity in science and its inhibition, intellectual roots of innovation, science policy, and science as culture. Some of his recent work has also explored the theoretical connections between immunology and cancer, and the theory and experimental work on the electrochemical treatment of solid cancerous tumours. [2]

Education

Vijh was born in India in 1938. [1] He earned his Bachelor of Science. (honours) in chemistry in 1960, Master of Science (honours) in physical chemistry in 1961, both from Panjab University Chandigarh. His earned a Ph.D. in electrochemistry from the University of Ottawa in 1966. He has also received Honorary Doctorates from Concordia University, [2] University of Waterloo, Panjab University and INRS of University of Quebec system. [3]

Career

Vijh actively contributed to the development of the electrochemical laboratories of the IREQ. He has earned international recognition through the publication of over 400 articles and seven books on interfacial electrochemistry, energy conversion and storage, and the electrochemical treatment of cancerous tumours, among many others. His contributions also extend to other areas, such as the interaction of science and society, including ethics, professional conduct, creativity, science as culture, science policy and philosophy of science. Vijh is a guest professor and thesis adviser at the INRS (Institut national de la recherche scientifique). In addition, he has mentored many students and professors, who have gone on to contribute to the advancement of science. Driven by humanistic and ethical considerations, he promotes the role of science and research in society. Dr. Vijh was the first Canadian of nonEuropean extraction to be elected President of the Academy of Science of the Royal Society of Canada, [4] a position he held from 2005 to 2007. He also chaired the NATO Committee on Peace and Science and the NATO Committee on Physics, Chemistry and Biology. He is a fellow of several learned societies and academies around the world, including the World Academy of Sciences in Italy, the European Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters in France as well as the Royal Society of Chemistry and the Institute of Physics in the United Kingdom. In addition, he was elected as Visiting Fellow of the St. Edmund's College at Cambridge University. [5]

Personal life

He is married to Dr. Ratna Ghosh, C.M., O.Q., O.O.M., F.R.S. Canada, Distinguished James McGill Professor and W.C. Macdonald Professor of Education and former Dean of the Faculty of Education, McGill University.

Awards and distinctions (selected)

Vijh has received over 60 major distinctions, such as the Thomas W. Eadie Medal of the Royal Society of Canada in 1989, the Chemical Institute of Canada Medal in 1990 and the Prix du Québec MarieVictorin for Pure and Applied Sciences in 1998. He was the youngest winner of the Killam Memorial Prize of the Canada Council in 1987. [6] He was named an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1989, a Knight of l’Ordre national du Québec in 1986 [7] and subsequently promoted to Officer of that Order in 2008. [8] He has also received the Queen Elizabeth II's Golden Jubilee Medal and Diamond Jubilee Medal.

He is a fellow of: The Royal Society of Chemistry; The Institute of Physics (U.K.); The American Physical Society; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE); an Elected Visiting Fellow of St Edmund's College, Cambridge (2005,2006). His Academy memberships include: The Royal Society of Canada; TWAS—The World Academy of Sciences (Trieste, Italy); EASAL--- European Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters (Paris); INSA—Indian National Science Academy (Foreign Fellow). INSA also awarded him the prestigious international Chair as The D.S. KOTHARI Visiting Professor for 2014–2015.

Chemistry

Physics

Engineering

Physical and mathematical sciences

Stature as a citizen

Other prominent distinctions

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jaroslav Heyrovský</span> Czech chemist and inventor (1890–1967)

Jaroslav Heyrovský was a Czech chemist and inventor. Heyrovský was the inventor of the polarographic method, father of the electroanalytical method, and recipient of the Nobel Prize in 1959 for his invention and development of the polarographic methods of analysis. His main field of work was polarography.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louis Siminovitch</span> Canadian biologist (1970–2021)

Louis Siminovitch was a Canadian molecular biologist. He was a pioneer in human genetics, researcher into the genetic basis of muscular dystrophy and cystic fibrosis, and helped establish Ontario programs exploring genetic roots of cancer.

Leo Yaffe, was a Canadian nuclear chemistry scientist and a proponent of the peaceful uses of nuclear power.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pierre Dansereau</span>

Pierre Dansereau was a Canadian ecologist from Quebec known as one of the "fathers of ecology".

William-Henry Gauvin was Canadian chemical engineer. He was also an educator and championed industry-university-governmental research in Canada.

Bernhardt Patrick John O’Mara Bockris was a South African professor of chemistry, latterly at Texas A&M University. During his long and prolific career he published some 700 papers and two dozen books. His best known work is in electrochemistry but his output also extended to environmental chemistry, photoelectrochemistry and bioelectrochemistry. In the 1990s he experimented with cold fusion and transmutation, topics on which his unorthodox views provoked controversy.

John J. Jonas was born in Montreal and graduated from McGill University with a bachelor's degree in Metallurgical Engineering in 1954. He later attended Cambridge University on an Athlone Fellowship and received a Ph.D. degree in Mechanical Sciences in 1960. On returning to Montreal, he began teaching "mechanical metallurgy" at McGill and built up a research laboratory that includes a number of specialized testing machines and is particularly well equipped for experimental investigations in the field of high temperature deformation.

The Electrochemical Society is a learned society based in the United States that supports scientific inquiry in the field of electrochemistry and solid-state science and related technology. The Society membership comprises more than 8,000 scientists and engineers in over 85 countries at all degree levels and in all fields of electrochemistry, solid state science and related technologies. Additional support is provided by institutional members including corporations and laboratories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Wang</span> American researcher and inventor (born 1948)

Joseph Wang is an American biomedical engineer and inventor. He is a Distinguished Professor, SAIC Endowed Chair, and former Chair of the Department of Nanoengineering at the University of California, San Diego, who specialised in nanomachines, biosensors, nano-bioelectronics, wearable devices, and electrochemistry. He is also the Director of the UCSD Center of Wearable Sensors and co-director of the UCSD Center of Mobile Health Systems and Applications (CMSA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Allen J. Bard</span> American electrochemist

Allen Joseph Bard is an American chemist. He is the Hackerman-Welch Regents Chair Professor and director of the Center for Electrochemistry at the University of Texas at Austin. Bard is considered a "father of modern electrochemistry" for his innovative work developing the scanning electrochemical microscope, his co-discovery of electrochemiluminescence, his key contributions to photoelectrochemistry of semiconductor electrodes, and co-authoring a seminal textbook.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martin Fleischmann</span> British chemist (1927–2012)

Martin Fleischmann FRS was a British chemist who worked in electrochemistry. Premature announcement of his cold fusion research with Stanley Pons, regarding excess heat in heavy water, caused a media sensation and elicited skepticism and criticism from many in the scientific community.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean-Michel Savéant</span> French chemist (1933–2020)

Jean-Michel Savéant was a French chemist who specialized in electrochemistry. He was elected member of the French Academy of Sciences in 2000 and foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences in 2001. He published in excess of 400 peer-reviewed articles in chemistry literature.

Victoria Michelle Kaspi is a Canadian astrophysicist and a professor at McGill University. Her research primarily concerns neutron stars and pulsars.

Hugh Allen Oliver Hill FRSC FRS, usually known as Allen Hill, was Professor, and later Emeritus Professor, of Bioinorganic Chemistry at the University of Oxford and Honorary Fellow of The Queen's College, Oxford, and Wadham College, Oxford. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1990 and was awarded the 2010 Royal Medal of the Royal Society "for his pioneering work on protein electrochemistry, which revolutionised the diagnostic testing of glucose and many other bioelectrochemical assays.".

Brian Evans Conway, professor emeritus in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Ottawa, was a world-renowned electrochemist, and had a long and distinguished career at the University of Ottawa that spanned five decades.

Louis Legendre is a Canadian-trained oceanographer whose later career took him to France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royce W. Murray</span> American chemist (1937–2022)

Royce W. Murray was an American chemist and chemistry professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. His research interests were focused on electrochemistry, molecular designs, and sensors. He published over 440 peer-reviewed articles in analytical, physical, inorganic, and materials chemistry, and trained 72 Ph.D students, 16 master’s students, and 58 postdoctoral fellows, 45 of whom have gone on to university faculty positions. He was named a fellow of the American Chemical Society in 2012, and was the inventor on three patents related to surface-modified electrodes.

Gilbert Laporte is a full professor of operations research at HEC Montréal. He holds the Canada Research Chair in Distribution Management. Laporte has been awarded the Order of Canada and the Innis-Gérin Medal.

Héctor Daniel Abruña is a Puerto Rican physical chemist whose work focuses on electrochemistry, molecular electronics, fuel cells, batteries, and electrocatalysis. Abruña is director of the Energy Materials Center and Emile M. Chamot professor for chemistry at Cornell University. He became a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2006, a Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2007, and a Member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2018. Abruña conducts research into battery and fuel cell systems using electrochemical techniques and X-ray microscopy and spectroscopy methods.

Karim Zaghib is an Algerian-Canadian electrochemist and materials scientist known for his contributions to the field of energy storage and conversion. He is currently Professor of Chemical and Materials Engineering at Concordia University. As former director of research at Hydro-Québec, he helped to make it the world’s first company to use lithium iron phosphate in cathodes, and to develop natural graphite and nanotitanate anodes.

References

  1. 1 2 "Honorary degree citation - Ashok K. Vijh" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 September 2006. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Honorary degree citation - Ashok K. Vijh". Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  3. "INRS Professor Federico Rosei receives the Prix du Québec Marie-Victorin". 28 October 2021.
  4. "Honorary degree citation - Ashok K. Vijh" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 September 2006. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  5. 1 2 3 4 https://www.electrochem.org/dl/interface/spr/spr06/spr06_p13.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  6. 1 2 "Honorary degree citation - Ashok K. Vijh". Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  7. "Honorary degree citation - order of montreal". 16 May 2017. Archived from the original on 14 January 2022. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  8. "Journey of an electrochemist". Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  9. 1 2 "Ashok Vijh". 16 May 2017.