Aspidelaps

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Aspidelaps
Shieldnosecobra.jpg
A. scutatus , the shield-nosed cobra
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Aspidelaps
Fitzinger, 1843
Aspidelaps range.png
  range of A. lubricus
  range of A. scutatus

Aspidelaps is a genus of venomous elapid snakes endemic to Africa. Species in the genus Aspidelaps are commonly called shield-nosed cobras, African coral snakes or coral cobras after their cobra hoods and enlarged rostral (nose) scales. However, the hood is not nearly as well developed in Aspidelaps as it is in the true cobras of the genus Naja .

Contents

Species

ImageSpeciesAuthoritySubsp.*Common nameGeographic range
Cape Coral Snake, Aspidelaps lubricus, RsDSC 0417.jpg A. lubricus (Laurenti, 1768)2Cape coral snake South Africa (Cape Province), southern Angola, Namibia
Shieldnosecobra.jpg A. scutatus (A. Smith, 1849)3shield-nosed cobraNamibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, north-east South Africa, Mozambique

Venom

Aspidelaps venom is neurotoxic, and Aspidelaps bites have caused human deaths in a few cases. [1]

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References

  1. Branch, Bill (2004). Field Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Southern Africa. Third Revised edition, Second impression. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 399 pp., 112 color plates. (Genus Aspidelaps, p. 103).

Further reading