Athletics at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Men's 800 metres

Last updated
Men's 800 metres
at the Games of the XV Olympiad
DatesJuly 20 (heats)
July 21 (semifinals)
July 22 (final)
Competitors50 from 32 nations
Winning time1:49.2 =OR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Mal Whitfield
US flag 48 stars.svg  United States
Silver medal icon.svg Arthur Wint
Flag of Jamaica (1906-1957).svg  Jamaica
Bronze medal icon.svg Heinz Ulzheimer
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
  1948
1956  

The men's 800 metres event at the 1952 Olympics took place between July 20 and July 22. Fifty athletes from 32 nations competed. [1] The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by the American Mal Whitfield. [2]

Contents

Whitfield's win was his second (making him the second man to repeat in the 800 metres), as well as the third consecutive (in a streak that would reach four) and sixth overall victory for the United States. Only 0.2 seconds after Whitfield, Arthur Wint became the fifth man to earn a second medal of any color in the 800 metres, repeating his 1948 silver. Heinz Ulzheimer was the third German man to win an 800 metres medal, with the nation taking bronze in 1908 and 1928 as well as Ulzheimer's in 1952.

Summary

Starting from a waterfall start, most competitors were allowed to and chose to use a crouch start. Returning silver medalist Arthur Wint sprinted to the lead with Heinz Ulzheimer moving into a tight marking position with Gunnar Nielsen and Günther Steines sprinting to keep up. On the home stretch for the first time, defending champion Mal Whitfield moved forward, past the other chasers into a marking position on Ulzheimer. Wint continued to lead down the backstretch, then Whitfield accelerated past Ulzheimer, who turned to look, then at the beginning of the turn, Wint. It was a deja vu for Wint, seeing Whitfield ahead of him on the final turn of the Olympics. The first five were separated from the rest of the pack, Whitfield pulling away to defend his championship. Wint couldn't make any progress on Whitfield but held off the battle behind him. Steines lost ground, getting passed by a big rush by Albert Webster, but Nielsen pressed Ulzheimer to the line, Ulzheimer taking bronze with a lean then in the next step doing a face plant to the track.

Whitfield equalled the Olympic record he had set in London four years earlier, meaning he ran exactly the same time 1:49.2 in both races. Wint was a tenth of a second faster. Whitfield became the second man after Douglas Lowe to defend the 800 metres title. Peter Snell and David Rudisha have since equalled the feat.

Background

This was the 12th appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Only two of the finalists from the 1948 Games returned, but they were the top two: gold medalist Mal Whitfield of the United States and silver medalist Arthur Wint of Jamaica. [1]

Cuba, Ghana, Guatemala, Israel, Pakistan, Puerto Rico, the Soviet Union, Thailand, and Venezuela appeared in the event for the first time. Great Britain and the United States each made their 11th appearance, tied for the most among all nations.

Competition format

The event used the three-round format introduced in 1912. There were eight first-round heats, each with between 5 and 7 athletes; the top three runners in each heat advanced to the semifinals. There were three semifinals with 8 athletes each; the top three runners in each semifinal advanced to the nine-man final. [1] [3]

Records

These were the standing world and Olympic records (in minutes) prior to the 1948 Summer Olympics.

World recordFlag of Germany.svg  Rudolf Harbig  (GER)1:46.6 Milan, Italy 15 July 1939
Olympic recordUS flag 48 stars.svg  Mal Whitfield  (USA)1:49.2 London, United Kingdom 2 August 1948

Mal Whitfield repeated his own Olympic record with a time of 1:49.2 in the final.

Schedule

All times are Eastern European Summer Time (UTC+3)

DateTimeRound
Sunday, 20 July 195216:55Round 1
Monday, 21 July 195216:40Semifinals
Tuesday, 22 July 195216:50Final

Results

Round 1

The first round was held on July 20. The first three runners from each heat advanced to the semifinals.

Heat 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Lars Wolfbrandt Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:55.3Q
2 Albert Webster Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:55.5Q
3 Gennady Modoy Flag of the Soviet Union (1936-1955).svg  Soviet Union 1:55.8Q
4 Maurice Marshall Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 1:56.2
5 Johannes Baumgartner Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 1:57.1
6 Mohamed Sanni-Thomas Flag of the Gold Coast.svg  Ghana 2:05.8

Heat 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Mal Whitfield US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 1:52.5Q
2 Edmund Potrzebowski Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 1:52.6Q
3 Tom White Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:52.7Q
4 Olavi Talja Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 1:52.9
5 Turhan Göker Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 1:55.9
6 Evelio Planas Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 1:57.6

Heat 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Jack Hutchins Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada 1:54.5Q
2 John Barnes US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 1:54.5Q
3 Jenő Bakos Flag of Hungary (1949-1956).svg  Hungary 1:54.5Q
4 Roman Korban Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 1:54.7
5 Alam Zeb Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 1:56.3
6 Vasilios Mavrodis Flag of Greece (1828-1978).svg  Greece 1:58.7

Heat 4

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Reggie Pearman US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 1:51.6Q
2 Petro Chevhun Flag of the Soviet Union (1936-1955).svg  Soviet Union 1:51.8Q
3 Günther Steines Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:52.7Q
4 Louis Desmet Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1:52.9
5 René Djian Flag of France.svg  France 1:54.3

Heat 5

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Hans Ring Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:53.6Q
2 Arthur Wint Flag of Jamaica (1906-1957).svg  Jamaica 1:54.2Q
3 Don MacMillan Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 1:55.0Q
4 Oscar Soetewey Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1:55.4
5 Georgy Ivakin Flag of the Soviet Union (1936-1955).svg  Soviet Union 1:56.4
6 Frank Rivera Puerto rico national sport flag.svg  Puerto Rico 1:57.6
7 Víctorio Solares Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala 2:01.4

Heat 6

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Heinz Ulzheimer Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:51.4Q
2 Sohan Singh Flag of India.svg  India 1:52.0Q
3 Ludvík Liška Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 1:52.3Q
4 John Ross Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada 1:52.5
5 Arqemiro Roque Flag of Brazil (1889-1960).svg  Brazil 1:54.1
6 Lucien Demuynck Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1:57.4
7 Boonpak Kwancharoen Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 2:12.6

Heat 7

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Audun Boysen Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 1:53.2Q
2 Urban Cleve Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:53.4Q
3 Frank Evans Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:53.8Q
4 Ekrem Koçak Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 1:54.5
5 Filemón Camacho Flag of Venezuela (1930-1954).svg  Venezuela 2:00.0
6 Arie Gill-Glick Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 2:00.9

Heat 8

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Patrick El Mabrouk Flag of France.svg  France 1:52.0Q
2 Gunnar Nielsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 1:53.0Q
3 Bill Parnell Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada 1:53.1Q
4 Yoshitaka Muroya Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg  Japan 1:54.0
5 Fred Lüthi Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 1:55.0
6 Erkki Rönnholm Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 1:55.7
7 Guðmundur Lárusson Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 1:56.5

Semifinals

The fastest three runners in each of the three heats advanced to the final round.

Semifinal 1

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Gunnar Nielsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 1:50.0Q
2 Mal Whitfield US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 1:50.1Q
3 Albert Webster Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:50.1Q
4 Audun Boysen Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 1:50.4
5 Urban Cleve Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:51.6
6 Bill Parnell Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada 1:52.7
7 Pyotr Chevgun Flag of the Soviet Union (1936-1955).svg  Soviet Union 1:52.8
8 Don MacMillan Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 1:58.4

Semifinal 2

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Arthur Wint Flag of Jamaica (1906-1957).svg  Jamaica 1:52.7Q
2 Günther Steines Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:52.9Q
3 Hans Ring Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:53.0Q
4 John Barnes US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 1:53.4
5 Tom White Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:53.6
6 Ludvík Liška Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 1:54.8
7 Gennady Modoy Flag of the Soviet Union (1936-1955).svg  Soviet Union 1:55.7

Semifinal 3

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
1 Heinz Ulzheimer Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:51.9Q
2 Lars Wolfbrandt Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:52.4Q
3 Reggie Pearman US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 1:52.5Q
4 Jack Hutchins Canadian Red Ensign (1921-1957).svg  Canada 1:52.8
5 Edmund Potrzebowski Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland 1:53.7
6 Sohan Singh Flag of India.svg  India 1:54.9
7 Jenő Bakos Flag of Hungary (1949-1956).svg  Hungary 1:55.5
8 Frank Evans Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:56.8

Final

RankAthleteNationTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Mal Whitfield US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 1:49.2 =OR
Silver medal icon.svg Arthur Wint Flag of Jamaica (1906-1957).svg  Jamaica 1:49.4
Bronze medal icon.svg Heinz Ulzheimer Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:49.7
4 Gunnar Nielsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 1:49.7
5 Albert Webster Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1:50.2
6 Günther Steines Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 1:50.6
7 Reggie Pearman US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 1:52.1
8 Lars Wolfbrandt Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:52.1
9 Hans Ring Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1:54.0

Related Research Articles

The men's 800 metres at the 2004 Summer Olympics as part of the athletics program was held at the Athens Olympic Stadium from August 25 to 28. Seventy-two athletes from 58 nations competed. The event was won by Yuriy Borzakovskiy of Russia, the first medal for the nation in the event. Wilson Kipketer of Denmark became the 10th man to win a second medal in the 800 metres.

Athletics at the 1928 Summer Olympics – Mens 100 metres

The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam, Netherlands, were held at the Olympic Stadium on Sunday, 29 July and Monday, 30 July. Eighty-one runners entered, though ultimately seventy-six runners from 32 nations competed. NOCs were limited to 4 competitors each. The event was won by Percy Williams of Canada, taking the nation's first men's 100 metres gold medal. Jack London of Great Britain took silver, marking the third consecutive Games that Great Britain had a medalist in the event. Georg Lammers won bronze, Germany's first medal in the event since 1896. For the first time in modern Olympic history, the United States won no medals in the event.

The men's 800 metres was the middle of the seven men's track races in the Athletics at the 1964 Summer Olympics program in Tokyo. 47 athletes from 32 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The first round was held on 14 October, with the semifinals on 15 October and the final on 16 October. The event was won by Peter Snell of New Zealand, successfully defending his 1960 gold medal, and completing the first half of his 800 metres/1500 metres double. Bill Crothers of Canada took silver, the first 800 metres medal for that nation since 1936 and matching Canada's best-ever result in the event. Wilson Kiprugut's bronze was the first medal by Kenya in any event; Kenya would become a frequent fixture on the men's 800 metres podium.

Athletics at the 1964 Summer Olympics – Mens 1500 metres

The men's 1500 metres was the third-longest of the seven men's track races in the Athletics at the 1964 Summer Olympics program in Tokyo. It was held on 17 October, 19 October, and 21 October 1964. 50 athletes from 34 nations entered, with 7 not starting the first round. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The first round was held on 17 October, with the semifinals on 19 October and the final on 21 October.

Athletics at the 1912 Summer Olympics – Mens 800 metres

The men's 800 metres was a track and field athletics event held as part of the athletics at the 1912 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifth appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. The competition was held from Saturday, July 6, 1912, to Monday, July 8, 1912. Forty-seven runners from 16 nations competed. NOCs could enter up to 12 athletes. The event was won by Ted Meredith of the United States, the nation's third consecutive victory in the 800 metres. Mel Sheppard became the first man to win two medals in the event, coming in second to miss out on defending his 1908 gold. Ira Davenport completed the United States sweep, the second time the Americans had swept the 800 metres podium.

The men's 800 metres event at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia was held between 28 and 31 July 1996. There were a total of 57 competitors from 40 countries. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Vebjørn Rodal of Norway, the nation's first title in the men's 800 metres and first medal in the event since 1956. Hezekiél Sepeng's silver was South Africa's first 800 metres medal since 1920.

The men's 800 metres event at the 2000 Summer Olympics as part of the athletics programme was held at Stadium Australia on Saturday 23 September, Monday 25 September, and Wednesday 27 September 2000. Sixty-one athletes from 46 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Nils Schumann of Germany, the first men's 800 metres championship for a German runner and the first medal in the event for the nation since 1952. Denmark and Algeria each won their first medal in the men's 800 metres.

The men's 800 metre event at the 1928 Olympic Games took place between July 29 & July 31. Forty-nine athletes from 24 nations competed. NOCs were limited to 4 competitors each.

The men's 400 metres was an event at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. The competition was held on July 26, 1976, July 28, 1976, and on July 29, 1976. Forty-four athletes from 29 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Alberto Juantorena of Cuba, the nation's first medal in the event, breaking a string of five victories by the United States. Juantorena became the first man to win both the 800 metres and 400 metres in an Olympics.

The men's 800 metres event at the 1936 Summer Olympic Games took place between August 2 and August 4. Forty-two athletes from 23 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by American John Woodruff.

Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Mens 400 metres

The men's 400 metres sprint event at the 1948 Olympic Games took place between August 4 and August 5. Fifty-three athletes from 28 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by Jamaican Arthur Wint coming from almost 10 meters back to catch teammate and world record holder Herb McKenley. This was Jamaica's first Olympic gold medal in any event, and broke a string of 3 straight American victories in the men's 400 metres.

The men's 800 metres event at the 1948 Olympic Games took place July 30, July 31 and August 2. Forty-one athletes from 24 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by the American Mal Whitfield. It was the first of Whitfield's two wins in the event, the second of four consecutive American victories, and the fifth overall United States win in the 800 metres. Arthur Wint earned Jamaica's first Olympic medal in any event with silver; he would take gold in the 400 metres a few days later. Marcel Hansenne took France's first 800 metres medal with bronze.

The men's 400 metres sprint event at the 1932 Olympic Games took place on August 4 and August 5 at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. Twenty-seven athletes from 15 nations competed. The 1930 Olympic Congress in Berlin had reduced the limit from 4 athletes per NOC to 3 athletes. The event was won by Bill Carr of the United States, that nation's second consecutive title and sixth overall in the event. Ben Eastman's silver marked the first time countrymen had gone one-two in the event since the United States did it at the first three Olympics.

The men's 800 metres middle distance event at the 1932 Summer Olympics took place on August 1 and August 2 at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum. Twenty-one athletes from 11 nations competed. The 1930 Olympic Congress in Berlin had reduced the limit from 4 athletes per NOC to 3 athletes. The event was won by Tommy Hampson, the fourth consecutive British victory and fifth overall British title in the 800 metres. Canada won its first two 800 metres medals with silver and bronze.

The men's 100 metres sprint event at the 1952 Olympic Games in Helsinki, Finland was held at the Olympic Stadium on 20 and 21 July. Seventy-two athletes from 33 nations competed; each nation was limited to 3 runners. The final was won by American Lindy Remigino, the fourth consecutive victory by a different American. Herb McKenley won Jamaica's first medal in the men's 100 metres with his silver, while McDonald Bailey's bronze put Great Britain on the podium for the first time since 1928. The final was "probably the closest mass finish in Olympic 100 metre history" with the first four runners all clocking in at 10.4 seconds hand-timed, all six finalists within 0.12 seconds electric-timed, and a photo finish necessary to separate the winners.

The men's 400 metres sprint event at the 1952 Olympic Games took place between July 24 and July 25. Seventy-one athletes from 35 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by George Rhoden of Jamaica, the second consecutive title in the event by a Jamaican. Herb McKenley repeated his silver medal performance from 1948, becoming the second man to win two medals in the event.

The men's 800 metres middle distance event at the 1960 Olympic Games took place between August 31 and September 2. Fifty-one athletes from 35 nations competed. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress.

Athletics at the 1952 Summer Olympics – Mens 400 metres hurdles Olympic athletics event

The men's 400 metres hurdles event at the 1952 Summer Olympics took place July 20 and July 21 at the Helsinki Olympic Stadium. There were 40 competitors from 24 nations. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The final was won by American Charles Moore. It was the nation's third consecutive and eighth overall victory in the event. The Soviet Union, in its debut, and New Zealand each earned their first medal in the men's 400 metres hurdles, with Yuriy Lituyev's silver and John Holland's bronze, respectively.

Athletics at the 1972 Summer Olympics – Mens 1500 metres

The men's 1,500m metres was an event at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, West Germany. The final was held on Sunday 10 September 1972 and was contested by 10 athletes. The semi-finals were held on Saturday 9 September 1972 and were contested by 27 athletes. The heats were held on Friday 8 September 1972 and 71 athletes entered, with 66 runners from 46 nations competing. The maximum number of athletes per nation had been set at 3 since the 1930 Olympic Congress. The event was won by Pekka Vasala of Finland, the nation's first championship in the 1500 metres since back-to-back wins in 1924 and 1928. Kipchoge Keino of Kenya came half a second short of becoming the first man to successfully defend Olympic gold in the event; instead, his silver made him just the second man to win two medals of any color in the 1500 metres.

Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Mens 800 metres

The men's 800 metres event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place between 12–15 August at the Olympic Stadium. Fifty-eight athletes from 39 nations competed. The event was won by David Rudisha of Kenya, the fourth man to successfully defend Olympic gold in the 800 metres. Taoufik Makhloufi of Algeria took silver, the first medal for the nation in the 800 metres since 2000. The United States had an even longer medal-less streak broken, as Clayton Murphy's bronze was their first since 1992.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "800 metres, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 6 August 2020.
  2. "Athletics at the 1952 Helsinki Summer Games: Men's 800 metres". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 14 October 2017.
  3. Official Report, pp. 278–79.