Athletics at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games | ||
---|---|---|
Track events | ||
100 yd | men | women |
220 yd | men | women |
440 yd | men | |
880 yd | men | |
1 mile | men | |
3 miles | men | |
6 miles | men | |
80 m hurdles | women | |
120 yd hurdles | men | |
440 yd hurdles | men | |
4 × 110 yd relay | men | women |
4 × 440 yd relay | men | |
Road events | ||
Marathon | men | |
Field events | ||
High jump | men | women |
Pole vault | men | |
Long jump | men | women |
Triple jump | men | |
Shot put | men | women |
Discus throw | men | women |
Hammer throw | men | |
Javelin throw | men | women |
The men's 1 mile event at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games was held on 6 and 7 July at the Empire Stadium in Vancouver, Canada. [1]
The final race – dubbed The Miracle Mile – represented a landmark in the history of the Four-minute mile. Roger Bannister had been the first to have broken the barrier earlier that year, but John Landy followed soon after with sub-4 minute (and world record time) of his own. The games offered the first time that two sub-4 minute runners had duelled against each other. Landy led until the final curve, at which point he turned left to gauge Bannister's position. Bannister took the opportunity to overtake him on his blind side and he edged out a victory over Landy with a time of 3:58.8 minutes. Landy also ran under four minutes, representing the first time two men had done so in the same race. [2] A sculpture of the race-deciding moment was later placed outside the stadium in memory of the duel.
Gold | Silver | Bronze |
Roger Bannister England | John Landy Australia | Rich Ferguson Canada |
Qualification: First 4 in each heat (Q) qualify directly for the final. [3]
Rank | Heat | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | Murray Halberg | New Zealand | 4:07.4 | Q, GR |
2 | 1 | Rich Ferguson | Canada | 4:07.8 | Q |
3 | 1 | Roger Bannister | England | 4:08.4 | Q |
4 | 1 | David Law | England | 4:08.6 | Q |
5 | 1 | John Disley | Wales | 4:09.0 | |
6 | 1 | Don MacMillan | Australia | 4:11.6 | |
7 | 1 | John Moule | Canada | 4:17.2 | |
1 | Edwin Warren | Australia | DNF | ||
1 | James Daly | New Zealand | DNF | ||
1 | 2 | Bill Baillie | New Zealand | 4:11.4 | Q |
2 | 2 | Victor Milligan | Northern Ireland | 4:11.4 | Q |
3 | 2 | John Landy | Australia | 4:11.4 | Q |
4 | 2 | Ian Boyd | England | 4:11.6 | Q |
5 | 2 | Bill Parnell | Canada | 4:13.8 | |
6 | 2 | Chris Brasher | England | 4:15.4 | |
7 | 2 | Edward Morton | Canada | 4:23.2 | |
2 | Jim Bailey | Australia | DNS |
Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Roger Bannister | England | 3:58.8 | GR | |
John Landy | Australia | 3:59.6 | ||
Rich Ferguson | Canada | 4:04.6 | ||
4 | Victor Milligan | Northern Ireland | 4:05.0 | |
5 | Murray Halberg | New Zealand | 4:07.2 | |
6 | Ian Boyd | England | 4:07.2 | |
7 | Bill Baillie | New Zealand | 4:11.0 | |
David Law | England | DNF |
A four-minute mile is the completion of a mile run (1609.34m) in four minutes or less. It was first achieved in 1954 by Roger Bannister, at age 25, in 3:59.4. As of April 2021, the "four-minute barrier" has been broken by 1,663 athletes, and is now a standard of professional middle distance runners in several cultures. In the 65 years since, the mile record has been lowered by almost 17 seconds, and currently stands at 3:43.13, by Hicham El Guerrouj of Morocco, at age 24, in 1999. Running a mile in four minutes translates to a speed of 15 miles per hour (24 km/h).
Sir Roger Gilbert Bannister was an English middle-distance athlete and neurologist who ran the first sub-4-minute mile.
Empire Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium that stood at the Pacific National Exhibition site at Hastings Park in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Track and field and Canadian football, as well as soccer and musical events, were held at the stadium. The stadium was originally constructed for the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games. The stadium hosted both Elvis Presley and The Beatles. It saw most of its use as the home of the BC Lions of the CFL from 1954 to 1982, in which the venue also played host to the first Grey Cup game held west of Ontario in 1955. Empire Stadium also hosted the Grey Cup game in 1958, 1960, 1963, 1966, 1971, and 1974; seven times in total.
The world record in the mile run is the fastest time set by a runner in the middle-distance track and field event. World Athletics is the official body which oversees the records. Hicham El Guerrouj is the current men's record holder with his time of 3:43.13, while Sifan Hassan has the women's record of 4:12.33. Since 1976, the mile has been the only non-metric distance recognized by the IAAF for record purposes.
John Michael Landy OLY was an Australian middle-distance runner and state governor. He was the second man to break the four-minute mile barrier in the mile run and held the world records for the 1500-metre run and the mile race. He was also the 26th Governor of Victoria from 2001 to 2006.
The 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games were held in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, from 30 July to 7 August 1954. These were the first games since the name change from British Empire Games took effect in 1952.
George Derek Ibbotson was an English runner who excelled in athletics in the 1950s. His most famous achievement was setting a new world record in the mile in 1957.
Canada has participated in every Commonwealth Games since the first ever British Empire Games held in Hamilton, Ontario in 1930, one of only six countries to have done so. The others are Australia, England, New Zealand, Scotland, and Wales.
The mile run is a middle-distance foot race.
The Roger Bannister running track, also known as the Oxford University track, is a 400-metres athletics running track and stadium in Oxford, England. It was where Sir Roger Bannister broke the four-minute mile on 6 May 1954, when it was known as the Iffley Road track. The track is owned and operated by the University of Oxford.
Brian Stanford Hewson is a retired middle-distance runner, who represented Great Britain at the 1956 and 1960 Olympics. He won the gold medal in the 1500 metres at the 1958 European Championships.
Diane Leather Charles was an English athlete who was the first woman to run a sub-5-minute mile.
At the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games, the athletics events were held at Empire Stadium in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada in July and August 1954. A total of 29 athletics events were contested at the Games, 20 by men and 9 by women. A total of twenty-four Games records were set or improved over the competition, leaving just five previous best marks untouched. The 1954 edition saw the introduction of the shot put and discus throw for women, as well as the first 4×110 yards relay for women.
The Emsley Carr Mile is an annual invitational athletics running event held in the United Kingdom over one mile for men. The race has been part of the London Grand Prix since 2008, and was won in 2019 by the Ethiopian athlete Samuel Tefera.
The men's marathon event at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games was held on 7 July in Vancouver, Canada with a start and finish at the Empire Stadium.
The men's 220 yards event at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games was held on 4 and 6 July at the Empire Stadium in Vancouver, Canada.
The women's 220 yards event at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games was held on 4 and 6 July at the Empire Stadium in Vancouver, Canada.
The men's 880 yards event at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games was held on 1 and 4 August at the Empire Stadium in Vancouver, Canada.
The men's 440 yards hurdles event at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games was held on 1 and 4 July at the Empire Stadium in Vancouver, Canada.