Balud

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Balud
Municipality
Municipality of Balud
Balud Masbate aerial view 2024-07-07.jpg
Aerial view in 2024
Flag of Balud, Masbate.png
Flag
Balud Masbate.png
Seal
Ph locator masbate balud.png
Map of Masbate with Balud highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Balud
Philippines location map (square).svg
Red pog.svg
Balud
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 12°02′13″N123°11′37″E / 12.03686°N 123.19351°E / 12.03686; 123.19351
Country Philippines
Region Bicol Region
Province Masbate
District 2nd district
Founded July 18, 1949
Barangays 32 (see Barangays)
Government
  [1]
 • Type Sangguniang Bayan
 •  Mayor Rodolfo Estrella Jr.
 •  Vice Mayor Felimon C. Abelita III
 •  Representative Elisa T. Kho
 •  Municipal Council
Members
  • Emmanuel T. Sese
  • Clemente P. Arguelles III
  • Julius P. Arguelles
  • Roque B. dela Cruz
  • Gina N. Alajar
  • Paulito P. Tacurda
  • Jinky J. Nuevo
  • Rey T. Sto. Domingo
 •  Electorate 28,285 voters (2025)
Area
[2]
 • Total
231.00 km2 (89.19 sq mi)
Elevation
24 m (79 ft)
Highest elevation
356 m (1,168 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census) [3]
 • Total
40,236
 • Density174.18/km2 (451.13/sq mi)
 •  Households
9,039
Economy
 •  Income class 4th municipal income class
 •  Poverty incidence
28.45
% (2021) [4]
 •  Revenue ₱ 226.6 million (2022)
 •  Assets ₱ 503.2 million (2022)
 •  Expenditure ₱ 179.5 million (2022)
 •  Liabilities ₱ 180.9 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityMasbate Electric Cooperative (MASELCO)
Time zone UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
5412
PSGC
0504103000
IDD  :  area code  +63 (0)56
Native languages Hiligaynon
Capiznon
Tagalog

Balud, officially the Municipality of Balud, is a municipality in the province of Masbate, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 40,236 people. [5]

Contents

Etymology

The name Balud came from the name of the Pink-bellied imperial pigeon (Ducula poliocephala).

History

Balud was created as a municipality through Executive Order No. 244 signed by President Elpidio Quirino on July 18, 1949. [6]

Geography

Balud is 68 kilometres (42 mi) from Masbate City.

Barangays

Balud is politically subdivided into 32 barangays.  [7] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • Baybay (Lumocab)
  • Bongcanaway
  • Mabuhay (Bongcanaway III)
  • Calumpang
  • Cantil
  • Casamongan
  • Dao
  • Danao
  • Guinbanwahan
  • Ilaya
  • Jangan
  • Jintotolo
  • Mapili
  • Mapitogo
  • Pajo
  • Palani
  • Panguiranan
  • Panubigan
  • Poblacion (Balud)
  • Pulanduta
  • Quinayangan Diotay
  • Quinayangan Tonga
  • Salvacion
  • Sampad
  • San Andres (Quinayangan Dacu)
  • San Antonio
  • Sapatos
  • Talisay
  • Tonga
  • Ubo
  • Victory
  • Villa Alvarez

Climate

Climate data for Balud, Masbate
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)29
(84)		29
(84)		31
(88)		32
(90)		32
(90)		31
(88)		30
(86)		30
(86)		30
(86)		30
(86)		29
(84)		29
(84)		30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)23
(73)		22
(72)		23
(73)		23
(73)		25
(77)		25
(77)		24
(75)		25
(77)		24
(75)		24
(75)		24
(75)		23
(73)		24
(75)
Average precipitation mm (inches)39
(1.5)		34
(1.3)		42
(1.7)		36
(1.4)		73
(2.9)		109
(4.3)		118
(4.6)		108
(4.3)		129
(5.1)		136
(5.4)		112
(4.4)		89
(3.5)		1,025
(40.4)
Average rainy days12.69.712.013.020.525.326.224.825.225.921.917.9235
Source: Meteoblue [8]

Demographics

Population census of Balud
YearPop.±% p.a.
1960 14,708—    
1970 21,448+3.84%
1975 24,219+2.47%
1980 24,549+0.27%
1990 26,121+0.62%
1995 27,933+1.26%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2000 30,068+1.59%
2007 31,484+0.64%
2010 35,841+4.83%
2015 38,124+1.18%
2020 40,155+1.10%
2024 40,236+0.05%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]

In the 2020 census, the population of Balud, Masbate, was 40,155 people, [14] with a density of 170 inhabitants per square kilometre or 440 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

Poverty incidence of Balud

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2000
68.92
2003
64.11
2006
55.10
2009
43.06
2012
46.68
2015
42.27
2018
31.72
2021
28.45

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22]

Education

There are two schools district offices which govern all educational institutions within the municipality. They oversee the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools. [23] These are the:

Primary and elementary schools

  • Antonio Fajardo MS
  • Balud Central School
  • Bongcanaway Elementary School
  • Calumpang Central School
  • Cantil Elementary School
  • Danao Elementary School
  • Enrique A. Bayola Sr. Memmorial Elementary School
  • G & A Gutierrez Learning Center
  • Guinbanuahan Elementary School
  • Ilaya Elementary School
  • Immaculate Conception Academy
  • Immaculate Conception Academy (Altabano St.)
  • Jangan Elementary School
  • Lomocab Elementary School
  • Mapili Elementary School
  • Mapitogo Elementary School
  • Nicasio Descalzo Memorial Elementary School
  • Pajo Elementary School
  • Panguiranan Elementary School
  • Panubigan Elementary School
  • Pulanduta Elementary School
  • Quinayangan Tonga Elementary School
  • Salvacion Elementary School
  • Sampad Elementary School
  • San Andres Elementary School
  • San Antonio Elementary School
  • St. Anthony of Padua Diocesan School
  • Talisay Elementary School
  • Tambobo Elementary School
  • Tonga Elementary School
  • Victory Elementary School
  • Vidal Bacolod Memorial School
  • Villa Alvarez Elementary School

Secondary schools

  • Balud National High School
  • Briccio A. Aninang Sr. Memorial High School
  • Casamongan Integrated School
  • Liberato P. Tacurda Sr. High School
  • Palani Integrated School
  • Pedro C. Sese Sr. Memorial High School
  • Quinayangan National High School
  • Salvador Arollado Sr. Memorial High School
  • Ubo Integrated School
  • Zapatos Integrated School

References

  1. ↑   Municipality of Balud | (DILG)
  2. ↑ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN   0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  4. ↑ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  6. ↑ "Executive Order No. 244, s. 1949". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. July 18, 1949. Archived from the original on May 14, 2019. Retrieved January 31, 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  7. ↑ "Province:". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved August 25, 2025.
  8. ↑ "Balud: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved June 23, 2020.
  9. ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  10. ↑ Census of Population (2015). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  11. ↑ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region V (Bicol Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office . Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  12. ↑ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region V (Bicol Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  13. ↑ "Province of". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
  14. ↑ "2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 17, 2025. Retrieved July 18, 2025.
  15. ↑ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  16. ↑ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  17. ↑ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  18. ↑ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  19. ↑ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  20. ↑ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  21. ↑ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  22. ↑ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  23. ↑ "Masterlist of Schools" (PDF). Department of Education. January 15, 2021. Retrieved November 8, 2025.
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