Barce, Indiana | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 40°37′15″N87°16′36″W / 40.62083°N 87.27667°W Coordinates: 40°37′15″N87°16′36″W / 40.62083°N 87.27667°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Indiana |
County | Benton |
Township | Center |
Elevation | 810 ft (250 m) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 47944 |
Area code | 765 |
FIPS code | 18-03385 [2] |
GNIS feature ID | 430485 |
Barce is an unincorporated community in Center Township, Benton County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. [3] [4]
The area was originally known as East Fowler, a railroad station on the Chicago and Eastern Illinois Coal Railroad (C.&E.I. Coal). By 1888, East Fowler was considered a town when it was listed among other Benton County communities. [5] The T.A. Baldwin Company operated a grain elevator in East Fowler starting in March 1890. [6]
The name of the station was changed to Barce in January 1898. [7] Barce was platted in section 12 of Center Township. [8]
A post office was established at Barce in 1897, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1907. [9] The community was named in honor of Lyman Barce. [10]
In 1904, representatives from the "Frisco" Railway met with locals in Benton County regarding a proposed rail line running through both Fowler and Barce. [11]
Circa 1914, daily bus service had been established between the Fowler Hotel in Fowler and the Barce railroad station. [12]
The Stewart Cash Store operated in locations in Fowler and Barce. [13] Charles Stewart ran the store in Barce for 20 years, from 1899 to 1919. The Barce shop was relocated to nearby Fowler in 1919, leaving Barce without a store. [14]
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1900 | 25 | — |
1920 | 21 | −16.0% |
The farmers and grain elevator operators in the Barce area experienced hardship in 1922 when the C. and E. I. Coal Railroad between Barce and Brook halted operations for five months. The area's residents were "facing a loss of thousands of dollars and in many cases financial ruin". Eventually, the Pennsylvania Railroad began services on the line, allowing grain to be shipped again, and averting disaster. [15]
The railroad station built by the Evansville & Indianapolis Railroad was later used as business premises. [16]
In 1900, Barce's population was 25. [17] In 1908, the Indiana Department of Inspection estimated the population of Barce to be 100. [18] In the 1920 Census, Barce's population was 21. [19]
Barce is located at 40°37′15″N87°16′36″W / 40.62083°N 87.27667°W , in sections 12 and 13 of Center Township. [8]
Benton County is located in the northwest part of the U.S. state of Indiana, along the border with Illinois. As of 2010, the county's population was 8,854. It contains six incorporated towns as well as several small unincorporated settlements; it is divided into 11 townships which provide local services. The county seat is Fowler.
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Honey Creek Township is one of twelve townships in White County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,162 and it contained 509 housing units.
Creston is an unincorporated community that straddles the border between West Creek Township and Cedar Creek Township, Lake County, Indiana.
Lee is an unincorporated community in Monon Township, White County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.
In a Benton County paper of March 27, 1890, is the following item: Thomas A. Baldwin, Cephas Atkinson , and William E. White have purchased grain elevators on the Indiana Coal Road at Oxford, Swanington, East Fowler, and Mt. Ayre, and will operate them under the name of T. A. Baldwin and Company.
...and named for Lyman Barce.
The passenger depot originally built by the Evansville & Indianapolis Railroad here still stands, used as a business.