| Barea codrella | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Oecophoridae |
| Genus: | Barea |
| Species: | B. codrella |
| Binomial name | |
| Barea codrella (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875) | |
| Synonyms [1] [2] | |
| |
Barea codrella, the barea moth, is a moth of the family Oecophoridae. It is found in Australia, more specifically Tasmania, New South Wales and Victoria and South Australia. It is also an adventive species in New Zealand.
This species was first described by Baron Cajetan von Felder, Rudolf Felder and Alois Friedrich Rogenhofer in 1875 and named Tinea codrella. [3] [4] In 1883 Edward Meyrick, thinking he was describing a new species, named it Phloeopola banausa. [5] In 1988 J. S. Dugdale discussed this species as an undetermined species of Barea. [6]
This species is native to Australia but has been introduced to New Zealand. [2] In Australia it is found in the southern parts of Queensland to Victoria, the southern parts of Western Australia and in Tasmania. [2] In New Zealand B. codrella was first recorded in October 1979 in Hawkes Bay and has since been observed throughout the North Island and in parts of the South Island. [2] [7]
This species is very similar in appearance to several other species found in the Barea genus. Hoare in his 2001 publication stated that B. codrella can be distinguished from the two other Barea species present in New Zealand by
the labial palpi, which are uniformly blackish except for a pale patch on the inner surface of the second segment near the base, and (in fresh specimens) by the presence of a tuft of shining scales on the posterior margin of the thorax. [2]
The larval hosts of B. codrella include species in the genera Eucalyptus and Acacia . The larvae bore into the soft, moist, rotting wood of deceased trees.
Macarostola miniella is a species of moth in the family Gracillariidae. It is endemic to New Zealand. This species is only found in the North Island and the adult moths have two different colour variations.
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Gadira acerella is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was first described by Francis Walker. It is endemic to New Zealand and is found throughout the country. The species inhabits native forest from sea level up to subalpine altitudes. Larvae are assumed to feed on lichen or moss. Adults are on the wing from October until March, are active at night and are attracted to light. This species is distinctively patterned and coloured and is said to resemble a bird dropping at rest. The colouring also assists to camouflage the moth when it rests against lichen.
Glaucocharis lepidella is a species of moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1866. It is endemic to New Zealand and is found in both the North and South Island. The species inhabits lowland to subalpine native forest. Larvae may feed on mosses. Adults are on the wing from November to February and are attracted to light.
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