国家速滑馆 | |
The Ice Ribbon | |
Location | Olympic Green, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China |
---|---|
Coordinates | 40°0′57.21″N116°22′17.09″E / 40.0158917°N 116.3714139°E |
Public transit | 8 Lincuiqiao station |
Capacity | 12,000 seats (temporary) 6,800 (permanent) |
Construction | |
Broke ground | April 2017 [1] |
Opened | October 8, 2021 [2] |
Architect | Populous Beijing Institute of Architectural Design |
Tenants | |
2022 Winter Olympics |
The National Speed Skating Oval (The Ice Ribbon) is a speed skating arena which is the only new venue built on Beijing's Olympic Green for the Winter Olympics. It hosted the speed skating competitions at the 2022 Winter Olympics. [3] It was built on the location of the former Olympic Green Hockey Field used for field hockey event and the Olympic Green Archery Field used for the archery event.
It can accommodate 12,000 spectators (6,800 permanent and 5,200 temporary seats) according to the bid book. After the games it is foreseen to use it as a public skating venue and for ice hockey clubs.
Designed by Populous and Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, construction began in mid-2017, and was completed in 2019. [4] First competition was held on October 8, 2021. [2] It has an area of 12,000 square meters, being the largest speed skating venue in Asia. The facade is highlighted by 22 "ice ribbon" with a length of 622 meters each. The second floor has a Temple of Heaven-inspired curved curtain wall system.[ citation needed ]
This Olympic venue is one of the few large-size ice arenas in the world that uses CO2 refrigerant. CO2 is used as both refrigerant in cooling system and secondary refrigerant in cooling distribution system, including the rink pipes. The arena has been completed with a heat recovery function, that can cover arena heating demands like ventilation, air dehumidification, hot water production, etc. The refrigeration CO2 rack, including cooling machines, has 4 MW max cooling capacity. [5]
Event | Time | Name | Country | Date | Meet | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
500 metres | 34.32 | Gao Tingyu | China | 12 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [6] |
1000 metres | 1:07.92 | Thomas Krol | Netherlands | 18 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [7] |
1500 metres | 1:43.21 | Kjeld Nuis | Netherlands | 8 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [8] |
5000 metres | 6.08.84 | Nils van der Poel | Sweden | 6 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [9] |
10000 metres | 12:30.74 | Nils van der Poel | Sweden | 11 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [10] |
Team pursuit (8 laps) | 3:36.62 | Daniil Aldoshkin Sergey Trofimov Ruslan Zakharov | ROC | 15 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [11] |
Event | Time | Name | Country | Date | Meet | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
500 metres | 37.04 | Erin Jackson | United States | 13 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [12] |
1000 metres | 1:13.19 | Miho Takagi | Japan | 17 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [13] |
1500 metres | 1:53.28 | Ireen Wüst | Netherlands | 7 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [14] |
3000 metres | 3:56.93 | Irene Schouten | Netherlands | 5 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [15] |
5000 metres | 6:43.51 | Irene Schouten | Netherlands | 10 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [16] |
Team pursuit (6 laps) | 2.53.44 | Ivanie Blondin Valérie Maltais Isabelle Weidemann | Canada | 15 February 2022 | Olympic Games | [17] |
Short-track speed skating is a form of competitive ice speed skating. In competitions, multiple skaters skate on an oval ice track with a length of 111.111 metres (364.54 ft). The rink itself is 60 metres (196.85 ft) long by 30 metres (98.43 ft) wide, which is the same size as an Olympic-sized figure skating rink and an international-sized ice hockey rink. Related sports include long track speed skating and inline speed skating.
Nagano Olympic Memorial Arena, or M-Wave, is a covered speed skating oval in the city of Nagano, Japan. M-Wave, which opened in November, 1996, was constructed for the speed skating events at the 1998 Winter Olympics. It was Japan's first International Skating Union (ISU) standard indoor 400m double-track, and only second indoor track speed skating in Japan. The other, Meiji Hokkaido-Tokachi Oval, is located in Obihiro, Hokkaido.
Short-track speed skating has been a contest at the Winter Olympics since the 1992 Winter Games in Albertville, France. Prior to that, it was a demonstration sport at the 1988 games. The results from the 1988 demonstration competition are not included in the official Olympic statistics. The sport has been dominated by teams from East Asia and North America, namely South Korea, China, Canada and the United States. Those four countries have won 147 of 195 medals awarded since 1992. South Korea leads the medal tally, with 53 medals including 26 golds since 1992. The majority of medals that South Korea and China have won at the Winter Olympics come from short-track speed skating.
Kim Bo-reum is a South Korean speed skater. She is the current South Korean record holder in the women's long track speed skating 3000 and 5000 metres. She is a two-time Olympian and specialises in the women's mass start.
The 2011–12 ISU Speed Skating World Cup, officially the Essent ISU World Cup Speed Skating 2011–2012, was a series of international speed skating competitions which ran the entire season. The season started on 18 November 2011 in Chelyabinsk, Russia, and ended on 11 March 2012 in Berlin, Germany. In total, seven competition weekends were held at six different locations, twelve cups were contested, and 72 races took place.
The 2012–13 ISU Speed Skating World Cup, officially the Essent ISU World Cup Speed Skating 2012–2013, was a series of international speed skating competitions which ran the entire season. The season started on 16 November 2012 in Heerenveen, Netherlands, and ended with the final on 10 March 2013, also in Heerenveen. In total, nine competition weekends were held at eight different locations, twelve cups were contested, and 82 races took place.
Irene Schouten is a Dutch speed skater who competes in allround marathon and inline-skating events. She is a five-time Olympic medalist and a triple Olympic Champion, having won the 3,000m, 5,000m, and mass start events at the 2022 Beijing Games. As of 12 February 2022, she holds the Olympic record in both distances. Her coach is Jillert Anema.
The 2016 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships was held between 11 and 14 February 2016 in Kolomna, Russia.
The 2017 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships was held between 9 and 12 February 2017 at the Gangneung Oval in Gangneung, South Korea.
Speed skating at the 2022 Winter Olympics was held at the National Speed Skating Oval in Beijing, China between 5 and 19 February 2022. It was the 24th time speed skating was held at the Winter Olympics.
A number of world records (WR) and Olympic records (OR) were set in various skating events at the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, China.
Peder Kongshaug is a Norwegian speed skater. He is a 2022 Olympic champion in team pursuit.
Media related to Beijing National Speed Skating Oval at Wikimedia Commons