Bengal and North Western Railway

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Bengal and North Western Railway
Industry Railways
Predecessornone
Founded1882
Defunct1 January 1943
Successor Oudh and Tirhut Railway
Headquarters
Area served
Northern India
Services Rail transport

The Bengal and North Western Railway was owned and worked by the Bengal and North Western Railway Company (registered 23 October 1882, dissolved October 1946). The Bengal and North Western Railway was merged into the Oudh and Tirhut Railway on 1 January 1943. [1]

Contents

Its original Director was the Scottish railway engineer Alexander Izat (1844-1920) who was responsible for the engineering of the lines and stations. [2]

Bengal & North Western main line

Bengal & North Western main line was a 301-mile-long (484 km) metre gauge line consisting of the following sections:

Bengal & North Western Railway Loop line

Rolling stock

Locomotive No. 26, built by Neilson and Company B&NWR F Class 26.jpg
Locomotive No. 26, built by Neilson and Company

In 1936 the company owned 386 locomotives, 1293 coaches and 12.191 goods wagons. [3]

Classification

It was labeled as a Class I railway according to Indian Railway Classification System of 1926. [4] [5]

Bengal and North Western Railway Battalion, Bengal Army

The Bengal and North Western Railway Battalion was an infantry regiment under the Volunteer Corps of the British Indian Army. The auxiliary regiment was formed on 14 June 1879 as the Bengal and North Western Railway Volunteer Rifles by the British East India Company. The headquarters of the regiment was established in Gorakhpur in the state of Uttar Pradesh. The uniform of Bengal and North Western Railway Battalion was khaki drill with white facings and the military badge included St. Andrew's cross in a thistle wreath. The battalion included staff from the Bengal and North Western Railway which was a metre gauge railway company. On 17 June 1892, the Bengal and North Western Railway Battalion was merged with the Tirhut State Railway Volunteer Rifle Corps. Later in 1917 it was designated as the 22nd Bengal and North Western Railway Battalion. Eventually the regiment was renamed as the Bengal and North Western Railway Battalion on 1 October 1920. [6]

See also

Notes

  1. Rao, M.A. (1988). Indian Railways, New Delhi: National Book Trust
  2. Chapter 1 - Evolution of Indian Railways-Historical Background

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References

  1. "Administration Report on the Railways in India – corrected up to 31st March 1918"; Superintendent of Government Printing, Calcutta; page 157-162; Retrieved 15 September 2017
  2. "Alexander Izat - Graces Guide".
  3. World Survey of Foreign Railways. Transportation Division, Bureau of foreign and domestic commerce, Washington D.C. 1936. p. 212.
  4. "Indian Railway Classification" . Retrieved 10 November 2022.
  5. World Survey of Foreign Railways. Transportation Division, Bureau of foreign and domestic commerce, Washington D.C. 1936. pp. 210–219.
  6. India, Army Headquarters (2012). Indian Army List January 1919 — Volume 2. Andrews UK Limited. p. 834. ISBN   9781781502570 . Retrieved 15 September 2017.