Beris vallata

Last updated

Beris vallata
Beris vallata (Common Orange Legionnaire).jpg
Beris vallata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Stratiomyidae
Subfamily: Beridinae
Genus: Beris
Species:
B. vallata
Binomial name
Beris vallata
(Forster, 1771) [1]
Synonyms

Beris vallata, the orange legionnaire or common orange legionnaire, is a European species of soldier fly. [2] [3] [4]

Contents

Description

Beris vallata is a soldier fly, which is black and yellow in colour. The abdomen is entirely yellow, lacking black bands. All tibiae are yellow and then black in the apical half. Wings of the female are yellowish with brown pterostigma, while wings of the male are blackish in colour. Pubescence of the abdomen is black for males and yellow in females. Body length ranges from 5 to 6 mm. [5] [6] [7] The species also possesses six spines which protrude from the back of the scutellum. [8]

Lifecycle

The flight period is from may to September. Larvae inhabit moist Bryophyta, where they feed on decaying vegetation. [9] Pupation will take place among fallen decomposing leaves. Adults feed on pollen and nectar including that of Tanacetum vulgare .

Habitat

Beris vallata is associated with marsh and wet woodland habitats in areas that provide moist conditions for mosses. Larvae can often be found living within mosses in close proximity to bodies of water. [9] Adults are found on vegetation, also in close proximity to moist habitat. [8]

Distribution

North Europe, Central Europe, Southwest Europe, north up to Sweden and European Russia.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stratiomyidae</span> Family of flies

The soldier flies are a family of flies. The family contains over 2,700 species in over 380 extant genera worldwide. Larvae are found in a wide array of locations, mostly in wetlands, damp places in soil, sod, under bark, in animal excrement, and in decaying organic matter. Adults are found near larval habitats. They are diverse in size and shape, though they commonly are partly or wholly metallic green, or somewhat wasplike mimics, marked with black and yellow or green and sometimes metallic. They are often rather inactive flies which typically rest with their wings placed one above the other over the abdomen.

<i>Actina chalybea</i> Species of fly

Actina chalybea is a species of 'soldier flies' belonging to the family Stratiomyidae subfamily Beridinae.

<i>Chloromyia formosa</i> Species of fly

Chloromyia formosa is a species of soldier flies belonging to the family Stratiomyidae. Another name for it is Broad centurion.

<i>Stratiomys singularia</i> Species of fly

Stratiomys singularia, the flecked general, is a Palearcticspecies of soldier fly.

<i>Sargus flavipes</i> Species of fly

Sargus flavipes, the yellow-legged centurion, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Sargus bipunctatus</i> Species of fly

Sargus bipunctatus, the twin-spot centurion, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Microchrysa flavicornis</i> Species of fly

Microchrysa flavicornis, the green gem, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Microchrysa cyaneiventris</i> Species of fly

Microchrysa cyaneiventris, the black gem, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Pachygaster atra</i> Species of fly

Pachygaster atra, the dark-winged black, is a European species of soldier fly.


Vanoyia tenuicornis, the long-horned soldier, is a European species of soldier fly.

Oxycera analis, the dark-winged soldier, is a species of soldier fly.

<i>Chorisops tibialis</i> Species of fly

Chorisops tibialis, the dull four-spined legionnaire, is a Palearctic species of soldier fly.

<i>Beris chalybata</i> Species of fly

Beris chalybata, the murky-legged black legionnaire, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Beris clavipes</i> Species of fly

Beris clavipes, the scarce orange legionnaire, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Beris fuscipes</i> Species of fly

Beris fuscipes, the short-horned black legionnaire, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Beris geniculata</i> Species of fly

Beris geniculata, the long-horned black legionnaire, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Beris morrisii</i> Species of fly

Beris morrisii, the yellow-legged black legionnaire, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Beris</i> Genus of flies

Beris is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae. They are also referred to as the false soldier fly. As described by Latreille in 1802, these are small to medium sized flies with metallic colors.

<i>Chrysops caecutiens</i> Species of deer fly

Chrysops caecutiens, common name splayed deer fly, is a species of horse fly belonging to the family Tabanidae. It is also known by the colloquial name Scotch Cleg.

References

  1. 1 2 Forster, J.R. (1771). Novae species insectorum. Centuria I. London: Davies & White. pp. viii + 100 pp. Retrieved 9 October 2022.
  2. Stubbs, Alan E; Drake, Martin (2014). British Soldierflies and their allies (an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology) (2 ed.). Reading: British Entomological and Natural History Society. pp. 528 pp, 20 plates. ISBN   9781899935079.
  3. Woodley, N.E. (2001). "A World Catalog of the Stratiomyidae (Diptera)". Myia. 11: 1–462. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  4. Zeegers, T.; Schulten, A. (2022). Families of Flies with Three Pulvilli: Field Guide Northwest Europe. Graveland: Jeugdbondsuitgeverij. pp. 256pp. ISBN   9789051070682.
  5. Séguy, Eugène (1926). "Diptères Brachycères". Faune de France . 13: 308 p., 685 fig.
  6. Verrall, George Henry (1909). "Stratiomyidae and succeeding families of the Diptera Brachycera of Great Britain". British Flies. 7. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  7. Narchuk, E. P. (1988). Bei-Bienko, G. Ya (ed.). "Stratiomyidae". Keys to the Insects of the European Part of the USSR. 5 (Part 2 English edition).
  8. 1 2 "Common Orange Legionnaire - Beris vallata". NatureSpot. 2024-07-03. Retrieved 2024-07-03.
  9. 1 2 Harvey, Martin C. (2021-05-24). "Identifying soldierflies and allies: Soldierflies in genus Beris" (PDF). soldierflies.brc.ac.uk. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-07-03. Retrieved 2024-07-03.