Beta-apiosyl-beta-glucosidase

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Beta-apiosyl-beta-glucosidase
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EC no. 3.2.1.161
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In enzymology, a beta-apiosyl-beta-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.161) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

7-[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy]isoflavonoid + H2O a 7-hydroxyisoflavonoid + beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-D-glucose

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are [[7-[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-]], [[glucopyranosyloxy]isoflavonoid]], and H2O, whereas its two products are 7-hydroxyisoflavonoid and [[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-D-glucose]].

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosidases that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 7-[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy]isoflavonoid beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-D-glucohydrolase. Other names in common use include isoflavonoid-7-O-beta[D-apiosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucoside], disaccharidase, isoflavonoid 7-O-beta-apiosyl-glucoside beta-glucosidase, and furcatin hydrolase.

Related Research Articles

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β-Glucosidase is an enzyme that catalyses the following reaction:

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α-Glucosidase is a glucosidase located in the brush border of the small intestine that acts upon α(1→4) bonds:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glycoside hydrolase</span> Class of enzymes which break glycosidic bonds via hydrolysis

In biochemistry, glycoside hydrolases are a class of enzymes which catalyze the hydrolysis of glycosidic bonds in complex sugars. They are extremely common enzymes, with roles in nature including degradation of biomass such as cellulose (cellulase), hemicellulose, and starch (amylase), in anti-bacterial defense strategies, in pathogenesis mechanisms and in normal cellular function. Together with glycosyltransferases, glycosidases form the major catalytic machinery for the synthesis and breakage of glycosidic bonds.

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For beta-glucuronidase, see Beta-glucuronidase

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glucosylceramidase</span>

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4-Hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl glucoside beta-D-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.182, DIMBOAGlc hydrolase, DIMBOA glucosidase) is an enzyme with systematic name (2R)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside beta-D-glucosidase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

References